Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.)

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Katrin Kahlen
  • Jana Zinkernagel
  • Hartmut Stutzel

External Research Organisations

  • Hochschule Geisenheim University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings
Subtitle of host publication2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012
Pages188-191
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2012
Event2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 31 Oct 20123 Nov 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012

Abstract

Variation in temperature has tremendous effects on plant growth and development. Below optimal conditions, a decrease in temperature can result in both, a reduced organ appearance rate and a reduced organ growth rate. For internode growth, the latter also depends on the light signal, which in turn might be altered by the temperature effect on the canopy. The aim of this work was to analyze the importance of both, temperature and light signals for a precise prediction of stem growth. Therefore, we (i) investigated the temperature effects on the main stem of greenhouse grown cucumber plants and (ii) used an extended functional-structural plant model of cucumber, L-Cucumber, to analyze the effects of temperature x light on cucumber stem growth. Data of a greenhouse experiment with 24, 20, 16 day temperature (°C) were used for model parameterization. Organ appearance on temperature sum basis rate was significantly reduced just in case of the lowest temperature condition, whereas average internode lengths decreased with temperature. The simulation scenarios highlighted the role of both characteristics on predicting final internode lengths (FILs) and showed how light and temperature both effect on FILs. However, the presented model concept needs to be properly evaluated. Future research should investigate the timing and duration of the temperature sensitive time window for internode growth.

Keywords

    functional-structural modeling, internode, shoot development, virtual plant

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). / Kahlen, Katrin; Zinkernagel, Jana; Stutzel, Hartmut.
Proceedings: 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012. 2012. p. 188-191 6524832 (Proceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Kahlen, K, Zinkernagel, J & Stutzel, H 2012, Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). in Proceedings: 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012., 6524832, Proceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012, pp. 188-191, 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012, Shanghai, China, 31 Oct 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/PMA.2012.6524832
Kahlen, K., Zinkernagel, J., & Stutzel, H. (2012). Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). In Proceedings: 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012 (pp. 188-191). Article 6524832 (Proceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/PMA.2012.6524832
Kahlen K, Zinkernagel J, Stutzel H. Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). In Proceedings: 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012. 2012. p. 188-191. 6524832. (Proceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012). doi: 10.1109/PMA.2012.6524832
Kahlen, Katrin ; Zinkernagel, Jana ; Stutzel, Hartmut. / Modeling temperature-modulated stem growth of cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.). Proceedings: 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012. 2012. pp. 188-191 (Proceedings - 2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, PMA 2012).
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abstract = "Variation in temperature has tremendous effects on plant growth and development. Below optimal conditions, a decrease in temperature can result in both, a reduced organ appearance rate and a reduced organ growth rate. For internode growth, the latter also depends on the light signal, which in turn might be altered by the temperature effect on the canopy. The aim of this work was to analyze the importance of both, temperature and light signals for a precise prediction of stem growth. Therefore, we (i) investigated the temperature effects on the main stem of greenhouse grown cucumber plants and (ii) used an extended functional-structural plant model of cucumber, L-Cucumber, to analyze the effects of temperature x light on cucumber stem growth. Data of a greenhouse experiment with 24, 20, 16 day temperature (°C) were used for model parameterization. Organ appearance on temperature sum basis rate was significantly reduced just in case of the lowest temperature condition, whereas average internode lengths decreased with temperature. The simulation scenarios highlighted the role of both characteristics on predicting final internode lengths (FILs) and showed how light and temperature both effect on FILs. However, the presented model concept needs to be properly evaluated. Future research should investigate the timing and duration of the temperature sensitive time window for internode growth.",
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