Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (electronic)979-8-3503-7976-1
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-7977-8
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2024
Event37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024 - Brno, Czech Republic
Duration: 15 Jul 202419 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameInternational Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference
ISSN (Print)2164-2370
ISSN (electronic)2380-6311

Abstract

Ultracold atoms offer the highest sensitivity for quantum sensors. The industrial use of these systems requires miniaturization of the experimental setups. For this purpose, a concept for a miniaturized atom source using rubidium as atom species for the generation of vapor phase atoms was developed in this work. As an alkali metal, rubidium is highly reactive and reacts directly with small amounts of water or oxygen. In this source, pure rubidium is encapsulated by bonding two micromachined silicon components, a reservoir chip and an active release chip, together in a glovebox under an argon atmosphere. This prevents the rubidium from reacting when the source comes into contact with air. The active release chip had a thin silicon membrane and an additional gold structure that enables the membrane to be heated by Joule heating. After pumping down and baking the vacuum test chamber to an ultra-high vacuum, the release mechanism is triggered by a sharp increase in temperature within milliseconds. After opening the source, a rubidium signal was detected by analyzing the residual gas atmosphere of the vacuum with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.

Keywords

    atom source, quantum technology, rubidium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps. / Koch, Jannik; Diekmann, Leonard Frank; Kassner, Alexander et al.
2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024. (International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Koch, J, Diekmann, LF, Kassner, A, Dencker, F & Wurz, MC 2024, Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps. in 2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024. International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024, Brno, Czech Republic, 15 Jul 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/IVNC63480.2024.10652295
Koch, J., Diekmann, L. F., Kassner, A., Dencker, F., & Wurz, M. C. (2024). Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps. In 2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024 (International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IVNC63480.2024.10652295
Koch J, Diekmann LF, Kassner A, Dencker F, Wurz MC. Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps. In 2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2024. (International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference). doi: 10.1109/IVNC63480.2024.10652295
Koch, Jannik ; Diekmann, Leonard Frank ; Kassner, Alexander et al. / Miniaturized Rubidium Source for Generating Vapor Phase Atoms for Magneto Optical Traps. 2024 37th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, IVNC 2024. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024. (International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference).
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abstract = "Ultracold atoms offer the highest sensitivity for quantum sensors. The industrial use of these systems requires miniaturization of the experimental setups. For this purpose, a concept for a miniaturized atom source using rubidium as atom species for the generation of vapor phase atoms was developed in this work. As an alkali metal, rubidium is highly reactive and reacts directly with small amounts of water or oxygen. In this source, pure rubidium is encapsulated by bonding two micromachined silicon components, a reservoir chip and an active release chip, together in a glovebox under an argon atmosphere. This prevents the rubidium from reacting when the source comes into contact with air. The active release chip had a thin silicon membrane and an additional gold structure that enables the membrane to be heated by Joule heating. After pumping down and baking the vacuum test chamber to an ultra-high vacuum, the release mechanism is triggered by a sharp increase in temperature within milliseconds. After opening the source, a rubidium signal was detected by analyzing the residual gas atmosphere of the vacuum with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.",
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author = "Jannik Koch and Diekmann, {Leonard Frank} and Alexander Kassner and Folke Dencker and Wurz, {Marc Christopher}",
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Download

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AU - Koch, Jannik

AU - Diekmann, Leonard Frank

AU - Kassner, Alexander

AU - Dencker, Folke

AU - Wurz, Marc Christopher

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 IEEE.

PY - 2024/7/15

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N2 - Ultracold atoms offer the highest sensitivity for quantum sensors. The industrial use of these systems requires miniaturization of the experimental setups. For this purpose, a concept for a miniaturized atom source using rubidium as atom species for the generation of vapor phase atoms was developed in this work. As an alkali metal, rubidium is highly reactive and reacts directly with small amounts of water or oxygen. In this source, pure rubidium is encapsulated by bonding two micromachined silicon components, a reservoir chip and an active release chip, together in a glovebox under an argon atmosphere. This prevents the rubidium from reacting when the source comes into contact with air. The active release chip had a thin silicon membrane and an additional gold structure that enables the membrane to be heated by Joule heating. After pumping down and baking the vacuum test chamber to an ultra-high vacuum, the release mechanism is triggered by a sharp increase in temperature within milliseconds. After opening the source, a rubidium signal was detected by analyzing the residual gas atmosphere of the vacuum with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.

AB - Ultracold atoms offer the highest sensitivity for quantum sensors. The industrial use of these systems requires miniaturization of the experimental setups. For this purpose, a concept for a miniaturized atom source using rubidium as atom species for the generation of vapor phase atoms was developed in this work. As an alkali metal, rubidium is highly reactive and reacts directly with small amounts of water or oxygen. In this source, pure rubidium is encapsulated by bonding two micromachined silicon components, a reservoir chip and an active release chip, together in a glovebox under an argon atmosphere. This prevents the rubidium from reacting when the source comes into contact with air. The active release chip had a thin silicon membrane and an additional gold structure that enables the membrane to be heated by Joule heating. After pumping down and baking the vacuum test chamber to an ultra-high vacuum, the release mechanism is triggered by a sharp increase in temperature within milliseconds. After opening the source, a rubidium signal was detected by analyzing the residual gas atmosphere of the vacuum with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.

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