Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMicro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI
EditorsKyriacos Kalli, Pavel Peterka, Christian-Alexander Bunge
PublisherSPIE
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9781510634824
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2020
EventMicro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI 2020 - None, France
Duration: 6 Apr 202010 Apr 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11355
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

Grating-based Fiber Optic Sensors (FOSs), i.e. relying on Bragg Gratings (BGs), Long Period Gratings (LPGs), Tilted Fiber BGs (TFBGs), have seen a popularity in recent years for sensing applications, however, most of these are inscribed on Single-Mode Fibers (SMFs). Multi-Mode Fibers (MMF), on the other hand, offer new and different properties in grating design and performance characteristics compared to SMFs, since the spectral response may be tuned by core size, refractive index profile, numerical aperture, and mode coupling characteristics of the gratings. Also, MMFs can be readily coupled with inexpensive light sources and other optical components due to their large core and, thus, gratings in MMFs are preferred to yield lower cost systems. Moreover, in terms of sensing region, MMFs have a greater mode field surrounding the fiber when compared with SMFs, due to the larger core diameters of MMFs and, thus, even greater mode fields can be accessed with a smaller reduction of the fiber diameter which would have better mechanical robustness, when compared with gratings inscribed in SMFs. In this talk we present our latest research in BG structures inscribed in multi-mode optical polymer and glass fibers.

Keywords

    Bragg Grating (BG), Fiber optic sensors, Mode multiplexing, Multi-Mode Fiber (MMF), Principle Mode Group (PMG)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications. / Bremer, Kort; Alwis, Lourdes S.M.; Roth, Bernhard.
Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI. ed. / Kyriacos Kalli; Pavel Peterka; Christian-Alexander Bunge. SPIE, 2020. 113550O (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 11355).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Bremer, K, Alwis, LSM & Roth, B 2020, Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications. in K Kalli, P Peterka & C-A Bunge (eds), Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI., 113550O, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 11355, SPIE, Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI 2020, None, France, 6 Apr 2020. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2563899
Bremer, K., Alwis, L. S. M., & Roth, B. (2020). Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications. In K. Kalli, P. Peterka, & C.-A. Bunge (Eds.), Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI Article 113550O (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 11355). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2563899
Bremer K, Alwis LSM, Roth B. Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications. In Kalli K, Peterka P, Bunge CA, editors, Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI. SPIE. 2020. 113550O. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2563899
Bremer, Kort ; Alwis, Lourdes S.M. ; Roth, Bernhard. / Micro-structured optical multi-mode fibers for sensing applications. Micro-Structured and Specialty Optical Fibres VI. editor / Kyriacos Kalli ; Pavel Peterka ; Christian-Alexander Bunge. SPIE, 2020. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
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AU - Bremer, Kort

AU - Alwis, Lourdes S.M.

AU - Roth, Bernhard

N1 - Funding Information: Bernhard Roth acknowledges funding from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453).

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N2 - Grating-based Fiber Optic Sensors (FOSs), i.e. relying on Bragg Gratings (BGs), Long Period Gratings (LPGs), Tilted Fiber BGs (TFBGs), have seen a popularity in recent years for sensing applications, however, most of these are inscribed on Single-Mode Fibers (SMFs). Multi-Mode Fibers (MMF), on the other hand, offer new and different properties in grating design and performance characteristics compared to SMFs, since the spectral response may be tuned by core size, refractive index profile, numerical aperture, and mode coupling characteristics of the gratings. Also, MMFs can be readily coupled with inexpensive light sources and other optical components due to their large core and, thus, gratings in MMFs are preferred to yield lower cost systems. Moreover, in terms of sensing region, MMFs have a greater mode field surrounding the fiber when compared with SMFs, due to the larger core diameters of MMFs and, thus, even greater mode fields can be accessed with a smaller reduction of the fiber diameter which would have better mechanical robustness, when compared with gratings inscribed in SMFs. In this talk we present our latest research in BG structures inscribed in multi-mode optical polymer and glass fibers.

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