Loading [MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js

Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024
EditorsGyörgy L. Balázs, Sándor Sólyom, Stephen Foster
Publisherfib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete
Pages601-608
Number of pages8
ISBN (print)9782940643240
Publication statusPublished - 28 Aug 2024
Event15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024 - Budapest, Hungary
Duration: 28 Aug 202430 Aug 2024

Publication series

Namefib Symposium Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2617-4820

Abstract

Freeze-thaw action represents one of the decisive durability exposures in cold and temperate climates, limiting durability and the sustainable use of concrete. For service life prognosis, knowledge of local material properties and their evolution when subjected to such exposures is essential, but a detailed understanding of the spatial progression of damage based on localized freeze-thaw conditions is missing so far. Therefore, in this study the influence of spatial moisture distribution during freeze-thaw action on crack formation and porosity changes in hardened cement paste was investigated. It was found, that surface scaling and fracture already occur within the first few freeze-thaw cycles at high moisture contents, however influenced by different water-to-cement ratios. Material degradation occurs at both nano-and micrometer scale, evidenced from gas adsorption measurement as well as mercury intrusion porosimetry measurement, with the localization of damage being of key interest as to describe the freeze-thaw damage propagation. In combining spatial moisture content of preceding freeze-thaw events with resulting alterations of porosity, a more comprehensive understanding of the influence of exposure history is gained.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity. / Mahlbacher, Markus; Mett, Felix; Broggi, Matteo et al.
Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024. ed. / György L. Balázs; Sándor Sólyom; Stephen Foster. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. p. 601-608 (fib Symposium Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Mahlbacher, M, Mett, F, Broggi, M, Beer, M & Haist, M 2024, Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity. in GL Balázs, S Sólyom & S Foster (eds), Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024. fib Symposium Proceedings, fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, pp. 601-608, 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024, Budapest, Hungary, 28 Aug 2024.
Mahlbacher, M., Mett, F., Broggi, M., Beer, M., & Haist, M. (2024). Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity. In G. L. Balázs, S. Sólyom, & S. Foster (Eds.), Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024 (pp. 601-608). (fib Symposium Proceedings). fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete.
Mahlbacher M, Mett F, Broggi M, Beer M, Haist M. Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity. In Balázs GL, Sólyom S, Foster S, editors, Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete. 2024. p. 601-608. (fib Symposium Proceedings).
Mahlbacher, Markus ; Mett, Felix ; Broggi, Matteo et al. / Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity. Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024. editor / György L. Balázs ; Sándor Sólyom ; Stephen Foster. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. pp. 601-608 (fib Symposium Proceedings).
Download
@inproceedings{d8adf76e653b42cb95c6fbf7a28ac5ed,
title = "Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity",
abstract = "Freeze-thaw action represents one of the decisive durability exposures in cold and temperate climates, limiting durability and the sustainable use of concrete. For service life prognosis, knowledge of local material properties and their evolution when subjected to such exposures is essential, but a detailed understanding of the spatial progression of damage based on localized freeze-thaw conditions is missing so far. Therefore, in this study the influence of spatial moisture distribution during freeze-thaw action on crack formation and porosity changes in hardened cement paste was investigated. It was found, that surface scaling and fracture already occur within the first few freeze-thaw cycles at high moisture contents, however influenced by different water-to-cement ratios. Material degradation occurs at both nano-and micrometer scale, evidenced from gas adsorption measurement as well as mercury intrusion porosimetry measurement, with the localization of damage being of key interest as to describe the freeze-thaw damage propagation. In combining spatial moisture content of preceding freeze-thaw events with resulting alterations of porosity, a more comprehensive understanding of the influence of exposure history is gained.",
author = "Markus Mahlbacher and Felix Mett and Matteo Broggi and Michael Beer and Michael Haist",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} F{\'e}d{\'e}ration Internationale du B{\'e}ton–International Federation for Structural Concrete.; 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024 ; Conference date: 28-08-2024 Through 30-08-2024",
year = "2024",
month = aug,
day = "28",
language = "English",
isbn = "9782940643240",
series = "fib Symposium Proceedings",
publisher = "fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete",
pages = "601--608",
editor = "Bal{\'a}zs, {Gy{\"o}rgy L.} and S{\'a}ndor S{\'o}lyom and Stephen Foster",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024",
address = "Switzerland",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Microstructural degradation from freeze-thaw attack–spatial exposure history and effects on multiscale porosity

AU - Mahlbacher, Markus

AU - Mett, Felix

AU - Broggi, Matteo

AU - Beer, Michael

AU - Haist, Michael

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Fédération Internationale du Béton–International Federation for Structural Concrete.

PY - 2024/8/28

Y1 - 2024/8/28

N2 - Freeze-thaw action represents one of the decisive durability exposures in cold and temperate climates, limiting durability and the sustainable use of concrete. For service life prognosis, knowledge of local material properties and their evolution when subjected to such exposures is essential, but a detailed understanding of the spatial progression of damage based on localized freeze-thaw conditions is missing so far. Therefore, in this study the influence of spatial moisture distribution during freeze-thaw action on crack formation and porosity changes in hardened cement paste was investigated. It was found, that surface scaling and fracture already occur within the first few freeze-thaw cycles at high moisture contents, however influenced by different water-to-cement ratios. Material degradation occurs at both nano-and micrometer scale, evidenced from gas adsorption measurement as well as mercury intrusion porosimetry measurement, with the localization of damage being of key interest as to describe the freeze-thaw damage propagation. In combining spatial moisture content of preceding freeze-thaw events with resulting alterations of porosity, a more comprehensive understanding of the influence of exposure history is gained.

AB - Freeze-thaw action represents one of the decisive durability exposures in cold and temperate climates, limiting durability and the sustainable use of concrete. For service life prognosis, knowledge of local material properties and their evolution when subjected to such exposures is essential, but a detailed understanding of the spatial progression of damage based on localized freeze-thaw conditions is missing so far. Therefore, in this study the influence of spatial moisture distribution during freeze-thaw action on crack formation and porosity changes in hardened cement paste was investigated. It was found, that surface scaling and fracture already occur within the first few freeze-thaw cycles at high moisture contents, however influenced by different water-to-cement ratios. Material degradation occurs at both nano-and micrometer scale, evidenced from gas adsorption measurement as well as mercury intrusion porosimetry measurement, with the localization of damage being of key interest as to describe the freeze-thaw damage propagation. In combining spatial moisture content of preceding freeze-thaw events with resulting alterations of porosity, a more comprehensive understanding of the influence of exposure history is gained.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85216729830&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.fib-international.org/components/com_virtuemart/views/download/tmpl/stream.php?time=1739440608&hash=f678f7c63abf8a4776d01db04568bfdac81051ebddde0ad203e858b6de75abea&file=%2FFIBPRO-0066-2024-E-15th-PhD-Symposium-in-Budapest-Hungary.pdf

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85216729830

SN - 9782940643240

T3 - fib Symposium Proceedings

SP - 601

EP - 608

BT - Proceedings of the 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024

A2 - Balázs, György L.

A2 - Sólyom, Sándor

A2 - Foster, Stephen

PB - fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete

T2 - 15th fib International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering, 2024

Y2 - 28 August 2024 through 30 August 2024

ER -

By the same author(s)