Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-9
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of biotechnology
Volume180
Publication statusPublished - 22 Mar 2014

Abstract

Based on the importance of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease or malaria, inhibitors of these chaperons are needed. Today's state-of-the-art techniques to identify HSP inhibitors are performed in microplate format, requiring large amounts of proteins and potential inhibitors. In contrast, we have developed a miniaturized protein microarray-based assay to identify novel inhibitors, allowing analysis with 300pmol of protein. The assay is based on competitive binding of fluorescence-labeled ATP and potential inhibitors to the ATP-binding site of HSP. Therefore, the developed microarray enables the parallel analysis of different ATP-binding proteins on a single microarray. We have demonstrated the possibility of multiplexing by immobilizing full-length human HSP90α and HtpG of Helicobacter pylori on microarrays. Fluorescence-labeled ATP was competed by novel geldanamycin/reblastatin derivatives with IC50 values in the range of 0.5nM to 4μM and Z*-factors between 0.60 and 0.96. Our results demonstrate the potential of a target-oriented multiplexed protein microarray to identify novel inhibitors for different members of the HSP90 family.

Keywords

    Geldanamycina, Heat shock protein, Inhibitor, Protein microarray

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

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Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. / Schax, Emilia; Walter, Johanna Gabriela; Märzhäuser, Helene et al.
In: Journal of biotechnology, Vol. 180, 22.03.2014, p. 1-9.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schax E, Walter JG, Märzhäuser H, Stahl F, Scheper T, Agard DA et al. Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. Journal of biotechnology. 2014 Mar 22;180:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.03.006
Schax, Emilia ; Walter, Johanna Gabriela ; Märzhäuser, Helene et al. / Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. In: Journal of biotechnology. 2014 ; Vol. 180. pp. 1-9.
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abstract = "Based on the importance of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease or malaria, inhibitors of these chaperons are needed. Today's state-of-the-art techniques to identify HSP inhibitors are performed in microplate format, requiring large amounts of proteins and potential inhibitors. In contrast, we have developed a miniaturized protein microarray-based assay to identify novel inhibitors, allowing analysis with 300pmol of protein. The assay is based on competitive binding of fluorescence-labeled ATP and potential inhibitors to the ATP-binding site of HSP. Therefore, the developed microarray enables the parallel analysis of different ATP-binding proteins on a single microarray. We have demonstrated the possibility of multiplexing by immobilizing full-length human HSP90α and HtpG of Helicobacter pylori on microarrays. Fluorescence-labeled ATP was competed by novel geldanamycin/reblastatin derivatives with IC50 values in the range of 0.5nM to 4μM and Z*-factors between 0.60 and 0.96. Our results demonstrate the potential of a target-oriented multiplexed protein microarray to identify novel inhibitors for different members of the HSP90 family.",
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AU - Schax, Emilia

AU - Walter, Johanna Gabriela

AU - Märzhäuser, Helene

AU - Stahl, Frank

AU - Scheper, Thomas

AU - Agard, David A.

AU - Eichner, Simone

AU - Kirschning, Andreas

AU - Zeilinger, Carsten

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