Method to generate artificial earthquake accelerations with time domain enhancement and attenuation characteristics

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  • Yangzhou University
  • University of Liverpool
  • Tongji University
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Original languageEnglish
Article number101606
JournalAin Shams Engineering Journal
Volume13
Issue number3
Early online date16 Oct 2021
Publication statusPublished - May 2022

Abstract

To satisfy the requirements of performance-based design methods for a large number of earthquake signals that contain a series of variable random variables, the generation of artificial seismic ground motion is necessary. To statistics amplitudes’ instability in the time domain, 500 recorded earthquakes have been divided into 5 groups by D5-95 durations and are statistically analyzed. For each D5-95 earthquake group, its standard time-domain enhancement-attenuation process is described as the edge envelope curve, and the representativeness of the curve is valued as the coverage rate. Comparing response spectrums before and after multiplying with edge envelopes functions of 6000 initial artificial earthquakes that are generated by inverse Fourier process with different intensities and D5-95 durations, their spectrums are well-matched. This newly proposed method is proven to be able to generate artificial earthquake signals that resemble natural amplitudes and time-domain characteristics and maintain the desired frequency domain response.

Keywords

    Artificial Time History, Earthquake Ground Acceleration, Time-Domain Peak Reduction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Method to generate artificial earthquake accelerations with time domain enhancement and attenuation characteristics. / Zhang, He; Bittner, Marius; Beer, Michael.
In: Ain Shams Engineering Journal, Vol. 13, No. 3, 101606, 05.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zhang H, Bittner M, Beer M. Method to generate artificial earthquake accelerations with time domain enhancement and attenuation characteristics. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. 2022 May;13(3):101606. Epub 2021 Oct 16. doi: 10.1016/j.asej.2021.09.031
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abstract = "To satisfy the requirements of performance-based design methods for a large number of earthquake signals that contain a series of variable random variables, the generation of artificial seismic ground motion is necessary. To statistics amplitudes{\textquoteright} instability in the time domain, 500 recorded earthquakes have been divided into 5 groups by D5-95 durations and are statistically analyzed. For each D5-95 earthquake group, its standard time-domain enhancement-attenuation process is described as the edge envelope curve, and the representativeness of the curve is valued as the coverage rate. Comparing response spectrums before and after multiplying with edge envelopes functions of 6000 initial artificial earthquakes that are generated by inverse Fourier process with different intensities and D5-95 durations, their spectrums are well-matched. This newly proposed method is proven to be able to generate artificial earthquake signals that resemble natural amplitudes and time-domain characteristics and maintain the desired frequency domain response.",
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author = "He Zhang and Marius Bittner and Michael Beer",
note = "Funding Information: This research was funded by Junior Researcher Grant Yangzhou University (Grant No. 137012122), and this study was financially supported by the China Scholarship Council (CSC) (Grant No. 20180670149). Natural earthquake data were downloaded from PEER Strong Ground Motion Databases ( https://peer.berkeley.edu/peer-strong-ground-motion-databases ). And the calculation is supported by Institute for Risk and Reliability, University Hannover. ",
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AU - Bittner, Marius

AU - Beer, Michael

N1 - Funding Information: This research was funded by Junior Researcher Grant Yangzhou University (Grant No. 137012122), and this study was financially supported by the China Scholarship Council (CSC) (Grant No. 20180670149). Natural earthquake data were downloaded from PEER Strong Ground Motion Databases ( https://peer.berkeley.edu/peer-strong-ground-motion-databases ). And the calculation is supported by Institute for Risk and Reliability, University Hannover.

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AB - To satisfy the requirements of performance-based design methods for a large number of earthquake signals that contain a series of variable random variables, the generation of artificial seismic ground motion is necessary. To statistics amplitudes’ instability in the time domain, 500 recorded earthquakes have been divided into 5 groups by D5-95 durations and are statistically analyzed. For each D5-95 earthquake group, its standard time-domain enhancement-attenuation process is described as the edge envelope curve, and the representativeness of the curve is valued as the coverage rate. Comparing response spectrums before and after multiplying with edge envelopes functions of 6000 initial artificial earthquakes that are generated by inverse Fourier process with different intensities and D5-95 durations, their spectrums are well-matched. This newly proposed method is proven to be able to generate artificial earthquake signals that resemble natural amplitudes and time-domain characteristics and maintain the desired frequency domain response.

KW - Artificial Time History

KW - Earthquake Ground Acceleration

KW - Time-Domain Peak Reduction

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