Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Brenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics |
Subtitle of host publication | Second Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 335-337 |
Number of pages | 3 |
ISBN (electronic) | 9780080961569 |
ISBN (print) | 9780123749840 |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 2013 |
Details
Abstract
The model legume Medicago truncatula is an autogamous annual species. The most characteristic feature of M. truncatula is its ability to enter two important plant-microbe symbioses with soil microbes leading to the development of nitrogen-fixing root nodules and the formation of an arbuscular mycorrhiza. In addition, M. truncatula is a useful model to investigate biotic and abiotic stress conditions as well as the formation of protein-rich seeds. An advanced genome project led to the identification of a large part of the M. truncatula gene space, and comprehensive collections of transcript sequences are available. Several mutant platforms in conjunction with transgenic approaches allow the functional characterization of candidate genes. Comparative genomics allows transfer of knowledge to agriculturally relevant crop species.
Keywords
- Arbuscular mycorrhiza, Biological nitrogen fixation, Biotic stress, Forage legume, Glomeromycota fungi, Grain legume, Model legume, Plant-microbe symbioses, Rhizobial bacteria, Root nodule, Sinorhizobium meliloti
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
- Medicine(all)
- General Medicine
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Brenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics: Second Edition. Elsevier Inc., 2013. p. 335-337.
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Entry in reference work › Research › peer review
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Medicago truncatula
AU - Küster, H.
PY - 2013/5/1
Y1 - 2013/5/1
N2 - The model legume Medicago truncatula is an autogamous annual species. The most characteristic feature of M. truncatula is its ability to enter two important plant-microbe symbioses with soil microbes leading to the development of nitrogen-fixing root nodules and the formation of an arbuscular mycorrhiza. In addition, M. truncatula is a useful model to investigate biotic and abiotic stress conditions as well as the formation of protein-rich seeds. An advanced genome project led to the identification of a large part of the M. truncatula gene space, and comprehensive collections of transcript sequences are available. Several mutant platforms in conjunction with transgenic approaches allow the functional characterization of candidate genes. Comparative genomics allows transfer of knowledge to agriculturally relevant crop species.
AB - The model legume Medicago truncatula is an autogamous annual species. The most characteristic feature of M. truncatula is its ability to enter two important plant-microbe symbioses with soil microbes leading to the development of nitrogen-fixing root nodules and the formation of an arbuscular mycorrhiza. In addition, M. truncatula is a useful model to investigate biotic and abiotic stress conditions as well as the formation of protein-rich seeds. An advanced genome project led to the identification of a large part of the M. truncatula gene space, and comprehensive collections of transcript sequences are available. Several mutant platforms in conjunction with transgenic approaches allow the functional characterization of candidate genes. Comparative genomics allows transfer of knowledge to agriculturally relevant crop species.
KW - Arbuscular mycorrhiza
KW - Biological nitrogen fixation
KW - Biotic stress
KW - Forage legume
KW - Glomeromycota fungi
KW - Grain legume
KW - Model legume
KW - Plant-microbe symbioses
KW - Rhizobial bacteria
KW - Root nodule
KW - Sinorhizobium meliloti
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85043242169&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-12-374984-0.00915-3
DO - 10.1016/B978-0-12-374984-0.00915-3
M3 - Entry in reference work
AN - SCOPUS:85043242169
SN - 9780123749840
SP - 335
EP - 337
BT - Brenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics
PB - Elsevier Inc.
ER -