Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • V. Šepelák
  • I. Bergmann
  • Armin Feldhoff
  • F. J. Litterst
  • K. D. Becker
  • J. M. Cadogan
  • M. Hofmann
  • M. Hoelzel
  • J. L. Wang
  • M. Avdeev
  • S. J. Campbell

External Research Organisations

  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
  • Volkswagen AG
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • University of Manitoba
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
  • University of New South Wales (UNSW)
  • Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-71
Number of pages5
JournalHyperfine Interactions
Volume198
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010

Abstract

The evolution of nanocrystalline n-MgFe2O4 by high-energy milling a mixture of MgO and α-Fe2O3 for periods of between 0 h and 12 h has been investigated by neutron diffraction in addition to previous Mössbauer, XRD and HRTEM measurements. Complete transformation of the milled products to n-MgFe2O4 only occurs on milling to ~8 h even though the average particle size decreases to < ~10 nm after milling for 2 h. The applied field Mössbauer spectra of n-MgFe2O4 can be well described by two subspectra representing core and shell regions with different cation distributions and spin canting angles. The neutron pattern of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4 is described well by two components comprising nanoparticles of core and shell dimensions ~7(1) nm and ~0.7(1) nm, respectively, in support of the Mössbauer core-shell model.

Keywords

    MgFeO, Mössbauer, Nanocrystalline, Neutron diffraction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. / Šepelák, V.; Bergmann, I.; Feldhoff, Armin et al.
In: Hyperfine Interactions, Vol. 198, No. 1, 06.2010, p. 67-71.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Šepelák, V, Bergmann, I, Feldhoff, A, Litterst, FJ, Becker, KD, Cadogan, JM, Hofmann, M, Hoelzel, M, Wang, JL, Avdeev, M & Campbell, SJ 2010, 'Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy', Hyperfine Interactions, vol. 198, no. 1, pp. 67-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-010-0243-y
Šepelák, V., Bergmann, I., Feldhoff, A., Litterst, F. J., Becker, K. D., Cadogan, J. M., Hofmann, M., Hoelzel, M., Wang, J. L., Avdeev, M., & Campbell, S. J. (2010). Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Hyperfine Interactions, 198(1), 67-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-010-0243-y
Šepelák V, Bergmann I, Feldhoff A, Litterst FJ, Becker KD, Cadogan JM et al. Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Hyperfine Interactions. 2010 Jun;198(1):67-71. doi: 10.1007/s10751-010-0243-y
Šepelák, V. ; Bergmann, I. ; Feldhoff, Armin et al. / Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. In: Hyperfine Interactions. 2010 ; Vol. 198, No. 1. pp. 67-71.
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title = "Mechanosynthesis of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4-neutron diffraction and M{\"o}ssbauer spectroscopy",
abstract = "The evolution of nanocrystalline n-MgFe2O4 by high-energy milling a mixture of MgO and α-Fe2O3 for periods of between 0 h and 12 h has been investigated by neutron diffraction in addition to previous M{\"o}ssbauer, XRD and HRTEM measurements. Complete transformation of the milled products to n-MgFe2O4 only occurs on milling to ~8 h even though the average particle size decreases to < ~10 nm after milling for 2 h. The applied field M{\"o}ssbauer spectra of n-MgFe2O4 can be well described by two subspectra representing core and shell regions with different cation distributions and spin canting angles. The neutron pattern of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4 is described well by two components comprising nanoparticles of core and shell dimensions ~7(1) nm and ~0.7(1) nm, respectively, in support of the M{\"o}ssbauer core-shell model.",
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AU - Feldhoff, Armin

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AU - Becker, K. D.

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AU - Wang, J. L.

AU - Avdeev, M.

AU - Campbell, S. J.

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N2 - The evolution of nanocrystalline n-MgFe2O4 by high-energy milling a mixture of MgO and α-Fe2O3 for periods of between 0 h and 12 h has been investigated by neutron diffraction in addition to previous Mössbauer, XRD and HRTEM measurements. Complete transformation of the milled products to n-MgFe2O4 only occurs on milling to ~8 h even though the average particle size decreases to < ~10 nm after milling for 2 h. The applied field Mössbauer spectra of n-MgFe2O4 can be well described by two subspectra representing core and shell regions with different cation distributions and spin canting angles. The neutron pattern of nanocrystalline MgFe2O4 is described well by two components comprising nanoparticles of core and shell dimensions ~7(1) nm and ~0.7(1) nm, respectively, in support of the Mössbauer core-shell model.

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