Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics |
Subtitle of host publication | Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XIV |
Publisher | SPIE |
ISBN (print) | 9780819498854 |
Publication status | Published - 7 Mar 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics: Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XIV - San Francisco, CA, United States Duration: 2 Feb 2014 → 5 Feb 2014 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
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Volume | 8972 |
ISSN (Print) | 0277-786X |
ISSN (electronic) | 1996-756X |
Abstract
Alternative high throughput transfection methods are required to understand the molecular network of the cell, which is linked to the evaluation of target genes as therapeutic agents. Besides diagnostic purposes, the transfection of primary- and stem cells is of high interest for therapeutic use. Here, the cell release of trans- or exogene proteins is used to develop immune cancer therapies. The basic requirement to accomplish manipulation of cells is an efficient and gentle transfection method. Therefore, we developed an automatized cell manipulation platform providing high throughput by using GNOME laser transfection. Herein, the interaction of moderately focused laser pulses with gold nanoparticles in close vicinity to the cell membrane mediate transient membrane permeabilization. The exact nature of the involved permeabilization effects depends on the applied particles and laser parameters. Hereinafter, we describe investigations considering the parameter regime, the permeabilization mechanism and the safety profile of GNOME laser transfection. The experimental and calculated results imply a combined permeabilization mechanism consisting of both photochemical and photothermal effects. Furthermore, paramount spatial control achieved either by laser illumination with micrometer precision or targeted gold nanoparticle binding to the cells was demonstrated, allowing selective cell manipulation and destruction. Additionally, the possibility to manipulate difficult to transfect primary cells (neurons) is shown. These results give insights in the basic mechanisms involved in GNOME laser transfection and serve as a strong basis to deliver different molecules for therapeutic (e.g. proteins) and diagnostic (siRNA) use.
Keywords
- Cell manipulation, GNOME, Gold nanoparticles, Laser transfection, Perforation mechanism, Plasmon, Protein, SiRNA
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Computer Science(all)
- Computer Science Applications
- Mathematics(all)
- Applied Mathematics
- Engineering(all)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Sustainable Development Goals
Cite this
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- BibTeX
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Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics: Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XIV. SPIE, 2014. 897207 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 8972).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Mechanistic investigations and molecular medicine applications of gold nanoparticle mediated (GNOME) laser transfection
AU - Schomaker, M.
AU - Heinemann, D.
AU - Kalies, S.
AU - Willenbrock, S.
AU - Murua Escobar, H.
AU - Buch, A.
AU - Sodeik, B.
AU - Ripken, T.
AU - Meyer, H.
PY - 2014/3/7
Y1 - 2014/3/7
N2 - Alternative high throughput transfection methods are required to understand the molecular network of the cell, which is linked to the evaluation of target genes as therapeutic agents. Besides diagnostic purposes, the transfection of primary- and stem cells is of high interest for therapeutic use. Here, the cell release of trans- or exogene proteins is used to develop immune cancer therapies. The basic requirement to accomplish manipulation of cells is an efficient and gentle transfection method. Therefore, we developed an automatized cell manipulation platform providing high throughput by using GNOME laser transfection. Herein, the interaction of moderately focused laser pulses with gold nanoparticles in close vicinity to the cell membrane mediate transient membrane permeabilization. The exact nature of the involved permeabilization effects depends on the applied particles and laser parameters. Hereinafter, we describe investigations considering the parameter regime, the permeabilization mechanism and the safety profile of GNOME laser transfection. The experimental and calculated results imply a combined permeabilization mechanism consisting of both photochemical and photothermal effects. Furthermore, paramount spatial control achieved either by laser illumination with micrometer precision or targeted gold nanoparticle binding to the cells was demonstrated, allowing selective cell manipulation and destruction. Additionally, the possibility to manipulate difficult to transfect primary cells (neurons) is shown. These results give insights in the basic mechanisms involved in GNOME laser transfection and serve as a strong basis to deliver different molecules for therapeutic (e.g. proteins) and diagnostic (siRNA) use.
AB - Alternative high throughput transfection methods are required to understand the molecular network of the cell, which is linked to the evaluation of target genes as therapeutic agents. Besides diagnostic purposes, the transfection of primary- and stem cells is of high interest for therapeutic use. Here, the cell release of trans- or exogene proteins is used to develop immune cancer therapies. The basic requirement to accomplish manipulation of cells is an efficient and gentle transfection method. Therefore, we developed an automatized cell manipulation platform providing high throughput by using GNOME laser transfection. Herein, the interaction of moderately focused laser pulses with gold nanoparticles in close vicinity to the cell membrane mediate transient membrane permeabilization. The exact nature of the involved permeabilization effects depends on the applied particles and laser parameters. Hereinafter, we describe investigations considering the parameter regime, the permeabilization mechanism and the safety profile of GNOME laser transfection. The experimental and calculated results imply a combined permeabilization mechanism consisting of both photochemical and photothermal effects. Furthermore, paramount spatial control achieved either by laser illumination with micrometer precision or targeted gold nanoparticle binding to the cells was demonstrated, allowing selective cell manipulation and destruction. Additionally, the possibility to manipulate difficult to transfect primary cells (neurons) is shown. These results give insights in the basic mechanisms involved in GNOME laser transfection and serve as a strong basis to deliver different molecules for therapeutic (e.g. proteins) and diagnostic (siRNA) use.
KW - Cell manipulation
KW - GNOME
KW - Gold nanoparticles
KW - Laser transfection
KW - Perforation mechanism
KW - Plasmon
KW - Protein
KW - SiRNA
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84900476351&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1117/12.2039379
DO - 10.1117/12.2039379
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84900476351
SN - 9780819498854
T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
BT - Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics
PB - SPIE
T2 - Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics: Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XIV
Y2 - 2 February 2014 through 5 February 2014
ER -