MecA, an adaptor protein necessary for ClpC chaperone activity

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Tilman Schlothauer
  • Axel Mogk
  • David A. Dougan
  • Bernd Bukau
  • Kürşad Turgay

External Research Organisations

  • Heidelberg University
  • University of Freiburg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2306-2311
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume100
Issue number5
Early online date7 Jan 2003
Publication statusPublished - 4 Mar 2003
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

ClpC of Bacillus subtilis is an ATP-dependent HSP100/Clp protein involved in general stress survival. A complex of ClpC with the protease ClpP and the adaptor protein MecA also controls competence development by regulated proteolysis of the transcription factor ComK. We investigated the in vitro chaperone activity of ClpC and found that the presence of MecA was crucial for the major chaperone activities of ClpC. In particular, MecA enabled ClpC to solubilize and refold aggregated proteins. Finally, in the presence of ClpP, MecA allowed the ClpC-dependent degradation of unfolded or heat-aggregated proteins. This study demonstrates that adaptor proteins like MecA through interaction with their cognate ClpC proteins can have a dual role in the protein quality-control network by rescuing, or together with ClpP, by degrading, aggregated proteins. MecA can thereby coordinate substrate targeting with ClpC activation, adding another layer to the regulation of HSP100/Cp protein activity.

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Cite this

MecA, an adaptor protein necessary for ClpC chaperone activity. / Schlothauer, Tilman; Mogk, Axel; Dougan, David A. et al.
In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 100, No. 5, 04.03.2003, p. 2306-2311.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schlothauer T, Mogk A, Dougan DA, Bukau B, Turgay K. MecA, an adaptor protein necessary for ClpC chaperone activity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2003 Mar 4;100(5):2306-2311. Epub 2003 Jan 7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0535717100
Schlothauer, Tilman ; Mogk, Axel ; Dougan, David A. et al. / MecA, an adaptor protein necessary for ClpC chaperone activity. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2003 ; Vol. 100, No. 5. pp. 2306-2311.
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AU - Schlothauer, Tilman

AU - Mogk, Axel

AU - Dougan, David A.

AU - Bukau, Bernd

AU - Turgay, Kürşad

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N2 - ClpC of Bacillus subtilis is an ATP-dependent HSP100/Clp protein involved in general stress survival. A complex of ClpC with the protease ClpP and the adaptor protein MecA also controls competence development by regulated proteolysis of the transcription factor ComK. We investigated the in vitro chaperone activity of ClpC and found that the presence of MecA was crucial for the major chaperone activities of ClpC. In particular, MecA enabled ClpC to solubilize and refold aggregated proteins. Finally, in the presence of ClpP, MecA allowed the ClpC-dependent degradation of unfolded or heat-aggregated proteins. This study demonstrates that adaptor proteins like MecA through interaction with their cognate ClpC proteins can have a dual role in the protein quality-control network by rescuing, or together with ClpP, by degrading, aggregated proteins. MecA can thereby coordinate substrate targeting with ClpC activation, adding another layer to the regulation of HSP100/Cp protein activity.

AB - ClpC of Bacillus subtilis is an ATP-dependent HSP100/Clp protein involved in general stress survival. A complex of ClpC with the protease ClpP and the adaptor protein MecA also controls competence development by regulated proteolysis of the transcription factor ComK. We investigated the in vitro chaperone activity of ClpC and found that the presence of MecA was crucial for the major chaperone activities of ClpC. In particular, MecA enabled ClpC to solubilize and refold aggregated proteins. Finally, in the presence of ClpP, MecA allowed the ClpC-dependent degradation of unfolded or heat-aggregated proteins. This study demonstrates that adaptor proteins like MecA through interaction with their cognate ClpC proteins can have a dual role in the protein quality-control network by rescuing, or together with ClpP, by degrading, aggregated proteins. MecA can thereby coordinate substrate targeting with ClpC activation, adding another layer to the regulation of HSP100/Cp protein activity.

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