Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Gerd Albert Hoffmann
  • Tim Wolfer
  • Jochen Zeitler
  • Jörg Franke
  • Oliver Suttmann
  • Ludger Overmeyer

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (electronic)9781510606715
Publication statusPublished - 20 Feb 2017
EventAdvanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 29 Jan 20171 Feb 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10115
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

Optical data communication is increasingly interesting for many applications in industrial processes. Therefore mass production is required to meet the requested price and lot sizes. Polymer optical waveguides show great promises to comply with price requirements while providing sufficient optical quality for short range data transmission. A high efficient fabrication technology using polymer materials could be able to create the essential backbone for 3D-optical data transmission in the future. The approach for high efficient fabrication technology of micro optics described in this paper is based on a self-assembly effect of fluids on preconditioned 3D-thermoformed polymer foils. Adjusting the surface energy on certain areas on the flexible substrate by flexographic printing mechanism is presented in this paper. With this technique conditioning lines made of silicone containing UV-varnish are printed on top of the foils and create gaps with the exposed substrate material in between. Subsequent fabrication processes are selected whether the preconditioned foil is coated with acrylate containing waveguide material prior or after the thermoforming process. Due to the different surface energy this material tends to dewet from the conditioning lines. It acts like regional barriers and sets the width of the arising waveguides. With this fabrication technology it is possible to produce multiple waveguides with a single coating process. The relevant printing process parameters that affect the quality of the generated waveguides are discussed and results of the produced waveguides with width ranging from 10 to 300 μm are shown.

Keywords

    3D-Routing, Flexographic printing, Polymer Optical Waveguide, Self-Assembly, Thermoforming

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates. / Hoffmann, Gerd Albert; Wolfer, Tim; Zeitler, Jochen et al.
Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017. SPIE, 2017. 1011503 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 10115).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Hoffmann, GA, Wolfer, T, Zeitler, J, Franke, J, Suttmann, O & Overmeyer, L 2017, Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates. in Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017., 1011503, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 10115, SPIE, Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017, San Francisco, United States, 29 Jan 2017. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2249121
Hoffmann, G. A., Wolfer, T., Zeitler, J., Franke, J., Suttmann, O., & Overmeyer, L. (2017). Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates. In Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017 Article 1011503 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 10115). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2249121
Hoffmann GA, Wolfer T, Zeitler J, Franke J, Suttmann O, Overmeyer L. Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates. In Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017. SPIE. 2017. 1011503. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2249121
Hoffmann, Gerd Albert ; Wolfer, Tim ; Zeitler, Jochen et al. / Manufacturing of polymer optical waveguides using self-assembly effect on pre-conditioned 3D-thermoformed flexible substrates. Advanced Fabrication Technologies for Micro/Nano Optics and Photonics X 2017. SPIE, 2017. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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