Managing mistakes on the class and individual level: Interrelations with students' self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Madeleine Kreutzmann
  • Lysann Zander
  • Bettina Hannover

External Research Organisations

  • pädquis Stiftung b. R.
  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
View graph of relations

Details

Translated title of the contributionDer Umgang mit Fehlern auf Klassen- und Individualebene: Zusammenhänge mit Selbstwirksamkeit, Anstrengungsbereitschaft und Lernfreude von Schülerinnen und Schülern
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)101-113
Number of pages13
JournalZeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie
Volume46
Issue number2
Early online date7 Apr 2014
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Mistakes can initiate important learning processes; indeed, it is crucial how students handle their mistakes. In this study, on the individual level, we investigated differences between learners in dealing with mistakes: positive learning orientation towards mistakes (POM) and fearful avoidance of mistakes (FAM). On the class level differences between learning contexts were captured via students' perception of their teachers' dealing with mistakes (mistake-friendliness, MF). Results of a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the independence of the dimensions POM, FAM, and MF. In multilevel analyses conducted with a sample of 421 primary school students, POM and FAM were predictive of academic self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning - even after controlling for learning and performance goals - whereas, unexpectedly, MF did not predict the criterion variables.

Keywords

    Culture of mistakes, Fear of making mistakes, Mistake-friendliness, Motivational goal orientations, Positive learning orientation towards mistakes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Managing mistakes on the class and individual level: Interrelations with students' self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning. / Kreutzmann, Madeleine; Zander, Lysann; Hannover, Bettina.
In: Zeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2014, p. 101-113.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{d2fb1cd408a742d3b57aec20ad49d4cb,
title = "Managing mistakes on the class and individual level: Interrelations with students' self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning",
abstract = "Mistakes can initiate important learning processes; indeed, it is crucial how students handle their mistakes. In this study, on the individual level, we investigated differences between learners in dealing with mistakes: positive learning orientation towards mistakes (POM) and fearful avoidance of mistakes (FAM). On the class level differences between learning contexts were captured via students' perception of their teachers' dealing with mistakes (mistake-friendliness, MF). Results of a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the independence of the dimensions POM, FAM, and MF. In multilevel analyses conducted with a sample of 421 primary school students, POM and FAM were predictive of academic self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning - even after controlling for learning and performance goals - whereas, unexpectedly, MF did not predict the criterion variables.",
keywords = "Culture of mistakes, Fear of making mistakes, Mistake-friendliness, Motivational goal orientations, Positive learning orientation towards mistakes",
author = "Madeleine Kreutzmann and Lysann Zander and Bettina Hannover",
year = "2014",
doi = "10.1026/0049-8637/a000103",
language = "English",
volume = "46",
pages = "101--113",
journal = "Zeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie",
issn = "0049-8637",
publisher = "Hogrefe Publishing",
number = "2",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Managing mistakes on the class and individual level

T2 - Interrelations with students' self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning

AU - Kreutzmann, Madeleine

AU - Zander, Lysann

AU - Hannover, Bettina

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - Mistakes can initiate important learning processes; indeed, it is crucial how students handle their mistakes. In this study, on the individual level, we investigated differences between learners in dealing with mistakes: positive learning orientation towards mistakes (POM) and fearful avoidance of mistakes (FAM). On the class level differences between learning contexts were captured via students' perception of their teachers' dealing with mistakes (mistake-friendliness, MF). Results of a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the independence of the dimensions POM, FAM, and MF. In multilevel analyses conducted with a sample of 421 primary school students, POM and FAM were predictive of academic self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning - even after controlling for learning and performance goals - whereas, unexpectedly, MF did not predict the criterion variables.

AB - Mistakes can initiate important learning processes; indeed, it is crucial how students handle their mistakes. In this study, on the individual level, we investigated differences between learners in dealing with mistakes: positive learning orientation towards mistakes (POM) and fearful avoidance of mistakes (FAM). On the class level differences between learning contexts were captured via students' perception of their teachers' dealing with mistakes (mistake-friendliness, MF). Results of a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the independence of the dimensions POM, FAM, and MF. In multilevel analyses conducted with a sample of 421 primary school students, POM and FAM were predictive of academic self-efficacy, effort investment, and joy of learning - even after controlling for learning and performance goals - whereas, unexpectedly, MF did not predict the criterion variables.

KW - Culture of mistakes

KW - Fear of making mistakes

KW - Mistake-friendliness

KW - Motivational goal orientations

KW - Positive learning orientation towards mistakes

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84899070910&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1026/0049-8637/a000103

DO - 10.1026/0049-8637/a000103

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84899070910

VL - 46

SP - 101

EP - 113

JO - Zeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie

JF - Zeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie

SN - 0049-8637

IS - 2

ER -