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Magnetic properties of phases possessing block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with O<or=x<or=0.083

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Authors

  • C. H. Ruscher
  • M. Nygren

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Original languageEnglish
Article number011
Pages (from-to)3997-4003
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Volume3
Issue number22
Publication statusPublished - 1991

Abstract

The magnetic susceptibility of phases with block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with 0<or=x<or=0.083, has been determined by the Faraday method in the temperature region 77-400 K. The samples consisted of crystals of composition Nb28O70(Nb 2O5), Nb53O132(NbO2.491), Nb25O62(NbO2.480), Nb47O 116(NbO2.468), Nb22O54(NbO 2.454) and Nb12O29(NbO2.417). It is shown that the observed paramagnetic behaviour cannot be explained within the framework of classical Debye-Langevin behaviour or by Pauli paramagnetism. Instead, a Van Vleck type analysis of the magnetic susceptibility data gives evidence for the occurrence of bipolaron/single-polaron states at lower degrees of reduction (x<0.05), in agreement with previous interpretations of electrical and optical properties. The quasi-metallic state for x>or=0.05 reveals localized electrons, as suggested earlier.

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Magnetic properties of phases possessing block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with O<or=x<or=0.083. / Ruscher, C. H.; Nygren, M.
In: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 3, No. 22, 011, 1991, p. 3997-4003.

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abstract = "The magnetic susceptibility of phases with block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with 028O70(Nb 2O5), Nb53O132(NbO2.491), Nb25O62(NbO2.480), Nb47O 116(NbO2.468), Nb22O54(NbO 2.454) and Nb12O29(NbO2.417). It is shown that the observed paramagnetic behaviour cannot be explained within the framework of classical Debye-Langevin behaviour or by Pauli paramagnetism. Instead, a Van Vleck type analysis of the magnetic susceptibility data gives evidence for the occurrence of bipolaron/single-polaron states at lower degrees of reduction (x<0.05), in agreement with previous interpretations of electrical and optical properties. The quasi-metallic state for x>or=0.05 reveals localized electrons, as suggested earlier.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Magnetic properties of phases possessing block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with O<or=x<or=0.083

AU - Ruscher, C. H.

AU - Nygren, M.

PY - 1991

Y1 - 1991

N2 - The magnetic susceptibility of phases with block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with 028O70(Nb 2O5), Nb53O132(NbO2.491), Nb25O62(NbO2.480), Nb47O 116(NbO2.468), Nb22O54(NbO 2.454) and Nb12O29(NbO2.417). It is shown that the observed paramagnetic behaviour cannot be explained within the framework of classical Debye-Langevin behaviour or by Pauli paramagnetism. Instead, a Van Vleck type analysis of the magnetic susceptibility data gives evidence for the occurrence of bipolaron/single-polaron states at lower degrees of reduction (x<0.05), in agreement with previous interpretations of electrical and optical properties. The quasi-metallic state for x>or=0.05 reveals localized electrons, as suggested earlier.

AB - The magnetic susceptibility of phases with block type structures in the Nb2O5-2x system, with 028O70(Nb 2O5), Nb53O132(NbO2.491), Nb25O62(NbO2.480), Nb47O 116(NbO2.468), Nb22O54(NbO 2.454) and Nb12O29(NbO2.417). It is shown that the observed paramagnetic behaviour cannot be explained within the framework of classical Debye-Langevin behaviour or by Pauli paramagnetism. Instead, a Van Vleck type analysis of the magnetic susceptibility data gives evidence for the occurrence of bipolaron/single-polaron states at lower degrees of reduction (x<0.05), in agreement with previous interpretations of electrical and optical properties. The quasi-metallic state for x>or=0.05 reveals localized electrons, as suggested earlier.

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