Macroeconomic expectations and consumer sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of others’ beliefs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Dzung Bui
  • Lena Dräger
  • Bernd Hayo
  • Giang Nghiem

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Philipps-Universität Marburg
  • Munich Society for the Promotion of Economic Research - CESifo GmbH
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number102295
Number of pages23
JournalEuropean Journal of Political Economy
Volume77
Early online date10 Sept 2022
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2023

Abstract

This paper investigates the effect of information about cross-country ratings of the government's and the public's reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic on consumers’ macroeconomic expectations and sentiment. We conduct consumer surveys with randomized control trials (RCTs) in two waves in Thailand and Vietnam. The information treatments have the strongest effect when the information shown contradicts consumers’ prior beliefs. In the first survey, conducted when the first lockdown was eased, treatment effects are stronger in Vietnam, causing more optimistic expectations and sentiment. In the second survey, conducted at the start of the second wave of infections, treatment effects are stronger in Thailand, causing a more pessimistic outlook.

Keywords

    Belief updating, Consumer sentiment, COVID-19, Macroeconomic expectations, Randomized control trial (RCT), Survey experiment, Thailand, Vietnam

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Macroeconomic expectations and consumer sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of others’ beliefs. / Bui, Dzung; Dräger, Lena; Hayo, Bernd et al.
In: European Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 77, 102295, 03.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bui D, Dräger L, Hayo B, Nghiem G. Macroeconomic expectations and consumer sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of others’ beliefs. European Journal of Political Economy. 2023 Mar;77:102295. Epub 2022 Sept 10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2022.102295
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note = "Funding Information: We thank the editor as well as three anonymous referees for valuable comments that helped improve the paper. We also thank Carola Binder, Michael Ehrmann, Tobin Hanspal, Baptiste Massenot, Michael Weber, Stephan Thomsen and Lisa Spantig for helpful comments. We thank Long Giang for providing Vietnamese data used to calculate demographic statistics as benchmarks for the population weights. In addition, we thank seminar participants at the Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK) and the Leibniz University Hannover, as well as participants of the 26th IIF Workshop: Economic Forecasting in Times of Covid-19, the 8th International Conference on Applied Research in Economics, the 11th ifo Conference on Macroeconomics and Survey Data, German Economic Association Annual Congress 2021, European Economic Association Annual Congress 2021, and the International TVSEP Conference on “Shocks and Resilience in Rural Southeast Asia” 2022 for comments and suggestions.",
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