Low Temperature Relaxation of Donor Bound Electron Spins in 28Si∶P

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Original languageEnglish
Article number137402
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume126
Issue number13
Publication statusPublished - 30 Mar 2021

Abstract

We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped Si28:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which exceed 20 h. The Si28:P spin relaxation rate increases linearly with temperature in the regime below 1 K and shows a distinct transition to a T9 dependence which dominates the spin relaxation between 2 and 4 K at low magnetic fields. The T7 dependence reported for natural silicon is absent. At high magnetic fields, the spin relaxation is dominated by the magnetic field dependent single phonon spin relaxation process. This process is well documented for natural silicon at finite temperatures but the Si28:P measurements validate additionally that the bosonic phonon distribution leads at very low temperatures to a deviation from the linear temperature dependence of Γ as predicted by theory.

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Low Temperature Relaxation of Donor Bound Electron Spins in 28Si∶P. / Sauter, E.; Abrosimov, N. V.; Hübner, J. et al.
In: Physical review letters, Vol. 126, No. 13, 137402, 30.03.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Sauter E, Abrosimov NV, Hübner J, Oestreich M. Low Temperature Relaxation of Donor Bound Electron Spins in 28Si∶P. Physical review letters. 2021 Mar 30;126(13):137402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.137402, 10.48550/arXiv.2104.05633
Sauter, E. ; Abrosimov, N. V. ; Hübner, J. et al. / Low Temperature Relaxation of Donor Bound Electron Spins in 28Si∶P. In: Physical review letters. 2021 ; Vol. 126, No. 13.
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abstract = "We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped Si28:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which exceed 20 h. The Si28:P spin relaxation rate increases linearly with temperature in the regime below 1 K and shows a distinct transition to a T9 dependence which dominates the spin relaxation between 2 and 4 K at low magnetic fields. The T7 dependence reported for natural silicon is absent. At high magnetic fields, the spin relaxation is dominated by the magnetic field dependent single phonon spin relaxation process. This process is well documented for natural silicon at finite temperatures but the Si28:P measurements validate additionally that the bosonic phonon distribution leads at very low temperatures to a deviation from the linear temperature dependence of Γ as predicted by theory.",
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AU - Oestreich, M.

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