Loop groups in Yang-Mills theory

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  • Alexander D. Popov

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)439-442
Number of pages4
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume748
Early online date22 Jul 2015
Publication statusPublished - 2 Sept 2015

Abstract

We consider the Yang-Mills equations with a matrix gauge group G on the de Sitter dS4, anti-de Sitter AdS4 and Minkowski R3,1 spaces. On all these spaces one can introduce a doubly warped metric in the form ds2=-du2+f2dv2+h2dsH22, where f and h are the functions of u and dsH22 is the metric on the two-dimensional hyperbolic space H2. We show that in the adiabatic limit, when the metric on H2 is scaled down, the Yang-Mills equations become the sigma-model equations describing harmonic maps from a two-dimensional manifold (dS2, AdS2 or R1,1, respectively) into the based loop group ΩG=C(S1, G)/G of smooth maps from the boundary circle S1=∂H2 of H2 into the gauge group G. For compact groups G these harmonic map equations are reduced to equations of geodesics on ΩG, solutions of which yield magnetic-type configurations of Yang-Mills fields. The group ΩG naturally acts on their moduli space.

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Loop groups in Yang-Mills theory. / Popov, Alexander D.
In: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, Vol. 748, 02.09.2015, p. 439-442.

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Popov AD. Loop groups in Yang-Mills theory. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. 2015 Sept 2;748:439-442. Epub 2015 Jul 22. doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.07.041
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