Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Kankat Ghosh
  • Sudipta Das
  • Andreas Fissel
  • H. Jörg Osten
  • Apurba Laha

External Research Organisations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number7480385
Pages (from-to)2852-2857
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Volume63
Issue number7
Early online date27 May 2016
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2016

Abstract

The (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 thin films were grown on Si(001) in 2005 using molecular beam epitaxy followed by an in vacuo metallization of Pt contacts. Pt/(Nd1-xGdx)2O3/Si(001) metal-oxide-semiconductor structures have been characterized several times over the period of 2005-2015 in order to investigate the stability of their physical and electrical properties. Core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra remeasured during 2015 depict that the layer still retains its original properties that were measured in 2005. Although there has been some degradation of electrical properties such as capacitance and leakage current over several years, interestingly the midgap density of interface traps' (Dit) value has been found to be decreased from 1.1 × 1012 to 3.5 × 1011 eV-1 cm -2 over the years. The formation of silicate-like interface inferred from XPS measurements can be attributed to such an improvement over this period. Time-dependent dielectric breakdown measurements under constant current stress and constant voltage stress were also carried out to investigate the reliability of the structure.

Keywords

    Epitaxial oxide, high-K dielectric, molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), reliability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices. / Ghosh, Kankat; Das, Sudipta; Fissel, Andreas et al.
In: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Vol. 63, No. 7, 7480385, 07.2016, p. 2852-2857.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ghosh K, Das S, Fissel A, Osten HJ, Laha A. Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 2016 Jul;63(7):2852-2857. 7480385. Epub 2016 May 27. doi: 10.1109/TED.2016.2566681
Ghosh, Kankat ; Das, Sudipta ; Fissel, Andreas et al. / Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices. In: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 2016 ; Vol. 63, No. 7. pp. 2852-2857.
Download
@article{6795fbcdae444f708289f612bac6b249,
title = "Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices",
abstract = "The (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 thin films were grown on Si(001) in 2005 using molecular beam epitaxy followed by an in vacuo metallization of Pt contacts. Pt/(Nd1-xGdx)2O3/Si(001) metal-oxide-semiconductor structures have been characterized several times over the period of 2005-2015 in order to investigate the stability of their physical and electrical properties. Core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra remeasured during 2015 depict that the layer still retains its original properties that were measured in 2005. Although there has been some degradation of electrical properties such as capacitance and leakage current over several years, interestingly the midgap density of interface traps' (Dit) value has been found to be decreased from 1.1 × 1012 to 3.5 × 1011 eV-1 cm -2 over the years. The formation of silicate-like interface inferred from XPS measurements can be attributed to such an improvement over this period. Time-dependent dielectric breakdown measurements under constant current stress and constant voltage stress were also carried out to investigate the reliability of the structure.",
keywords = "Epitaxial oxide, high-K dielectric, molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), reliability",
author = "Kankat Ghosh and Sudipta Das and Andreas Fissel and Osten, {H. J{\"o}rg} and Apurba Laha",
note = "Funding Information: The work of K. Ghosh, S. Das, and A. Laha was supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board through the Department of Science and Technology and Department of Electronics and Information Technology, Government of India.",
year = "2016",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1109/TED.2016.2566681",
language = "English",
volume = "63",
pages = "2852--2857",
journal = "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
issn = "0018-9383",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
number = "7",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Long-Term Stability of Epitaxial (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 Thin Films Grown on Si(001) for Future CMOS Devices

AU - Ghosh, Kankat

AU - Das, Sudipta

AU - Fissel, Andreas

AU - Osten, H. Jörg

AU - Laha, Apurba

N1 - Funding Information: The work of K. Ghosh, S. Das, and A. Laha was supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board through the Department of Science and Technology and Department of Electronics and Information Technology, Government of India.

PY - 2016/7

Y1 - 2016/7

N2 - The (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 thin films were grown on Si(001) in 2005 using molecular beam epitaxy followed by an in vacuo metallization of Pt contacts. Pt/(Nd1-xGdx)2O3/Si(001) metal-oxide-semiconductor structures have been characterized several times over the period of 2005-2015 in order to investigate the stability of their physical and electrical properties. Core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra remeasured during 2015 depict that the layer still retains its original properties that were measured in 2005. Although there has been some degradation of electrical properties such as capacitance and leakage current over several years, interestingly the midgap density of interface traps' (Dit) value has been found to be decreased from 1.1 × 1012 to 3.5 × 1011 eV-1 cm -2 over the years. The formation of silicate-like interface inferred from XPS measurements can be attributed to such an improvement over this period. Time-dependent dielectric breakdown measurements under constant current stress and constant voltage stress were also carried out to investigate the reliability of the structure.

AB - The (Nd1-xGdx)2O3 thin films were grown on Si(001) in 2005 using molecular beam epitaxy followed by an in vacuo metallization of Pt contacts. Pt/(Nd1-xGdx)2O3/Si(001) metal-oxide-semiconductor structures have been characterized several times over the period of 2005-2015 in order to investigate the stability of their physical and electrical properties. Core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra remeasured during 2015 depict that the layer still retains its original properties that were measured in 2005. Although there has been some degradation of electrical properties such as capacitance and leakage current over several years, interestingly the midgap density of interface traps' (Dit) value has been found to be decreased from 1.1 × 1012 to 3.5 × 1011 eV-1 cm -2 over the years. The formation of silicate-like interface inferred from XPS measurements can be attributed to such an improvement over this period. Time-dependent dielectric breakdown measurements under constant current stress and constant voltage stress were also carried out to investigate the reliability of the structure.

KW - Epitaxial oxide

KW - high-K dielectric

KW - molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)

KW - reliability

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84971375807&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/TED.2016.2566681

DO - 10.1109/TED.2016.2566681

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84971375807

VL - 63

SP - 2852

EP - 2857

JO - IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

JF - IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

SN - 0018-9383

IS - 7

M1 - 7480385

ER -