Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ye Tian
  • Chupei Shi
  • Carolina Urbina Malo
  • Steve Kwatcho Kengdo
  • Jakob Heinzle
  • Erich Inselsbacher
  • Franz Ottner
  • Werner Borken
  • Kerstin Michel
  • Andreas Schindlbacher
  • Wolfgang Wanek

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Vienna
  • University of Bayreuth
  • Natural Hazards and Landscape (BFW)
  • University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences (BOKU)
  • University of Amsterdam
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number864
JournalNature Communications
Volume14
Early online date16 Feb 2023
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 16 Feb 2023

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is an essential and often limiting element that could play a crucial role in terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate warming. However, it has yet remained unclear how different P cycling processes are affected by warming. Here we investigate the response of soil P pools and P cycling processes in a mountain forest after 14 years of soil warming (+4 °C). Long-term warming decreased soil total P pools, likely due to higher outputs of P from soils by increasing net plant P uptake and downward transportation of colloidal and particulate P. Warming increased the sorption strength to more recalcitrant soil P fractions (absorbed to iron oxyhydroxides and clays), thereby further reducing bioavailable P in soil solution. As a response, soil microbes enhanced the production of acid phosphatase, though this was not sufficient to avoid decreases of soil bioavailable P and microbial biomass P (and biotic phosphate immobilization). This study therefore highlights how long-term soil warming triggers changes in biotic and abiotic soil P pools and processes, which can potentially aggravate the P constraints of the trees and soil microbes and thereby negatively affect the C sequestration potential of these forests.

Cite this

Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses. / Tian, Ye; Shi, Chupei; Malo, Carolina Urbina et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 14, 864, 16.02.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Tian, Y, Shi, C, Malo, CU, Kwatcho Kengdo, S, Heinzle, J, Inselsbacher, E, Ottner, F, Borken, W, Michel, K, Schindlbacher, A & Wanek, W 2023, 'Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses', Nature Communications, vol. 14, 864. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36527-8
Tian, Y., Shi, C., Malo, C. U., Kwatcho Kengdo, S., Heinzle, J., Inselsbacher, E., Ottner, F., Borken, W., Michel, K., Schindlbacher, A., & Wanek, W. (2023). Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses. Nature Communications, 14, Article 864. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36527-8
Tian Y, Shi C, Malo CU, Kwatcho Kengdo S, Heinzle J, Inselsbacher E et al. Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses. Nature Communications. 2023 Feb 16;14:864. Epub 2023 Feb 16. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36527-8
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title = "Long-term soil warming decreases microbial phosphorus utilization by increasing abiotic phosphorus sorption and phosphorus losses",
abstract = "Phosphorus (P) is an essential and often limiting element that could play a crucial role in terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate warming. However, it has yet remained unclear how different P cycling processes are affected by warming. Here we investigate the response of soil P pools and P cycling processes in a mountain forest after 14 years of soil warming (+4 °C). Long-term warming decreased soil total P pools, likely due to higher outputs of P from soils by increasing net plant P uptake and downward transportation of colloidal and particulate P. Warming increased the sorption strength to more recalcitrant soil P fractions (absorbed to iron oxyhydroxides and clays), thereby further reducing bioavailable P in soil solution. As a response, soil microbes enhanced the production of acid phosphatase, though this was not sufficient to avoid decreases of soil bioavailable P and microbial biomass P (and biotic phosphate immobilization). This study therefore highlights how long-term soil warming triggers changes in biotic and abiotic soil P pools and processes, which can potentially aggravate the P constraints of the trees and soil microbes and thereby negatively affect the C sequestration potential of these forests.",
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AU - Heinzle, Jakob

AU - Inselsbacher, Erich

AU - Ottner, Franz

AU - Borken, Werner

AU - Michel, Kerstin

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AU - Wanek, Wolfgang

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N2 - Phosphorus (P) is an essential and often limiting element that could play a crucial role in terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate warming. However, it has yet remained unclear how different P cycling processes are affected by warming. Here we investigate the response of soil P pools and P cycling processes in a mountain forest after 14 years of soil warming (+4 °C). Long-term warming decreased soil total P pools, likely due to higher outputs of P from soils by increasing net plant P uptake and downward transportation of colloidal and particulate P. Warming increased the sorption strength to more recalcitrant soil P fractions (absorbed to iron oxyhydroxides and clays), thereby further reducing bioavailable P in soil solution. As a response, soil microbes enhanced the production of acid phosphatase, though this was not sufficient to avoid decreases of soil bioavailable P and microbial biomass P (and biotic phosphate immobilization). This study therefore highlights how long-term soil warming triggers changes in biotic and abiotic soil P pools and processes, which can potentially aggravate the P constraints of the trees and soil microbes and thereby negatively affect the C sequestration potential of these forests.

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