Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering - Volume 1 |
Place of Publication | Cham |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 799-810 |
Number of pages | 12 |
ISBN (electronic) | 978-3-030-31676-1 |
ISBN (print) | 9783030316754 |
Publication status | Published - 2020 |
Event | 21st International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2019 - Budapest, Hungary Duration: 26 Aug 2019 → 30 Aug 2019 |
Publication series
Name | Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering |
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Volume | 598 LNEE |
ISSN (Print) | 1876-1100 |
ISSN (electronic) | 1876-1119 |
Abstract
Frequency domain analysis (FDA) is a possible method to detect, classify, and localize the faults in cable systems. This method extracts the frequency response of the cable by applying a sweep voltage. Principle of this method is based on transmission line theory and could detect changes in the core, conducting screen, semi-conductor layers, and especially changes in the insulation bulk. Changes in the insulation of a cable alters its electrical parameters, which leads to a deviation in the frequency response of the damaged cable compared to the response of a healthy cable system. It is common to consider faults in cables just as a resistive fault, but in reality, most of the faults in cables cause a deviation in geometry of the cable at the fault position. This can be interpreted as a change in the capacitance, inductance, and conductance of the cable. These variations in the cable parameters must be taken into account to localize the faults precisely. In this contribution, the sensitivity of the FDA method to the abnormalities and deviations in the cable geometry is demonstrated. Several measurements on a long MV cable were performed to examine the sensitivity of the FDA method in real cases. The used MV cable is damaged and a small part of its geometry is slightly deviated, which could not be detected using common fault localization methods, e.g., time domain reflectometry (TDR). The FDA method however, was applied and could successfully detect and localize the change in the cable geometry.
Keywords
- Cable, Fault localization, Frequency Domain Analysis (FDA)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering - Volume 1. Cham: Springer Nature, 2020. p. 799-810 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering; Vol. 598 LNEE).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Localization of Deviations in Cable Geometry Using FDA Fault Localization Method
AU - Norouzi, Younes
AU - Frohne, C.
AU - Rothfeld, J.
AU - Werle, Peter
N1 - Funding Information: Acknowledgements. The authors gratefully acknowledge funding by the (BMBF) within the Kopernikus Project ENSURE ‘New ENergy grid StructURes for the German Energiewende’.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Frequency domain analysis (FDA) is a possible method to detect, classify, and localize the faults in cable systems. This method extracts the frequency response of the cable by applying a sweep voltage. Principle of this method is based on transmission line theory and could detect changes in the core, conducting screen, semi-conductor layers, and especially changes in the insulation bulk. Changes in the insulation of a cable alters its electrical parameters, which leads to a deviation in the frequency response of the damaged cable compared to the response of a healthy cable system. It is common to consider faults in cables just as a resistive fault, but in reality, most of the faults in cables cause a deviation in geometry of the cable at the fault position. This can be interpreted as a change in the capacitance, inductance, and conductance of the cable. These variations in the cable parameters must be taken into account to localize the faults precisely. In this contribution, the sensitivity of the FDA method to the abnormalities and deviations in the cable geometry is demonstrated. Several measurements on a long MV cable were performed to examine the sensitivity of the FDA method in real cases. The used MV cable is damaged and a small part of its geometry is slightly deviated, which could not be detected using common fault localization methods, e.g., time domain reflectometry (TDR). The FDA method however, was applied and could successfully detect and localize the change in the cable geometry.
AB - Frequency domain analysis (FDA) is a possible method to detect, classify, and localize the faults in cable systems. This method extracts the frequency response of the cable by applying a sweep voltage. Principle of this method is based on transmission line theory and could detect changes in the core, conducting screen, semi-conductor layers, and especially changes in the insulation bulk. Changes in the insulation of a cable alters its electrical parameters, which leads to a deviation in the frequency response of the damaged cable compared to the response of a healthy cable system. It is common to consider faults in cables just as a resistive fault, but in reality, most of the faults in cables cause a deviation in geometry of the cable at the fault position. This can be interpreted as a change in the capacitance, inductance, and conductance of the cable. These variations in the cable parameters must be taken into account to localize the faults precisely. In this contribution, the sensitivity of the FDA method to the abnormalities and deviations in the cable geometry is demonstrated. Several measurements on a long MV cable were performed to examine the sensitivity of the FDA method in real cases. The used MV cable is damaged and a small part of its geometry is slightly deviated, which could not be detected using common fault localization methods, e.g., time domain reflectometry (TDR). The FDA method however, was applied and could successfully detect and localize the change in the cable geometry.
KW - Cable
KW - Fault localization
KW - Frequency Domain Analysis (FDA)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85076837235&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-31676-1_75
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-31676-1_75
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85076837235
SN - 9783030316754
T3 - Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
SP - 799
EP - 810
BT - Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering - Volume 1
PB - Springer Nature
CY - Cham
T2 - 21st International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2019
Y2 - 26 August 2019 through 30 August 2019
ER -