Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model

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  • University of Veterinary Medicine of Hannover, Foundation
  • NIFE - Lower Saxony Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Implant Research and Development
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Original languageEnglish
Article number19812
JournalScientific Reports
Volume11
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

Abstract

Cryopreservation can be used to store equine oocytes for extended periods so that they can be used in artificial reproduction technologies at a desired time point. It requires use of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) to protect the oocytes against freezing injury. The intracellular introduction of CPAs, however, may cause irreversible osmotic damage. The response of cells exposed to CPA solutions is governed by the permeability of the cellular membrane towards water and the CPAs. In this study, a mathematical mass transport model describing the permeation of water and CPAs across an oocyte membrane was used to simulate oocyte volume responses and concomitant intracellular CPA concentrations during the exposure of oocytes to CPA solutions. The results of the analytical simulations were subsequently used to develop a phenomenological finite element method (FEM) continuum model to capture the response of oocytes exposed to CPA solutions with spatial information. FEM simulations were used to depict spatial differences in CPA concentration during CPA permeation, namely at locations near the membrane surface and towards the middle of the cell, and to capture corresponding changes in deformation and hydrostatic pressure. FEM simulations of the multiple processes occurring during CPA loading of oocytes are a valuable tool to increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cryopreservation outcome.

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Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model. / Icli, Sercan; Soleimani, Meisam; Oldenhof, Harriëtte et al.
In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 11, No. 1, 19812, 12.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Icli S, Soleimani M, Oldenhof H, Sieme H, Wriggers P, Wolkers WF. Loading equine oocytes with cryoprotective agents captured with a finite element method model. Scientific Reports. 2021 Dec;11(1):19812. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99287-9
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abstract = "Cryopreservation can be used to store equine oocytes for extended periods so that they can be used in artificial reproduction technologies at a desired time point. It requires use of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) to protect the oocytes against freezing injury. The intracellular introduction of CPAs, however, may cause irreversible osmotic damage. The response of cells exposed to CPA solutions is governed by the permeability of the cellular membrane towards water and the CPAs. In this study, a mathematical mass transport model describing the permeation of water and CPAs across an oocyte membrane was used to simulate oocyte volume responses and concomitant intracellular CPA concentrations during the exposure of oocytes to CPA solutions. The results of the analytical simulations were subsequently used to develop a phenomenological finite element method (FEM) continuum model to capture the response of oocytes exposed to CPA solutions with spatial information. FEM simulations were used to depict spatial differences in CPA concentration during CPA permeation, namely at locations near the membrane surface and towards the middle of the cell, and to capture corresponding changes in deformation and hydrostatic pressure. FEM simulations of the multiple processes occurring during CPA loading of oocytes are a valuable tool to increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cryopreservation outcome.",
author = "Sercan Icli and Meisam Soleimani and Harri{\"e}tte Oldenhof and Harald Sieme and Peter Wriggers and Wolkers, {Willem Frederik}",
note = "Funding Information: Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. This research was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) grant numbers WO1735/6-2 and SI1462/4-2. MS acknowledges the support of Ministry of Science and Culture of Lower Saxony (MWK) in the context of the masterplan SMART BIOTECS.",
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AU - Icli, Sercan

AU - Soleimani, Meisam

AU - Oldenhof, Harriëtte

AU - Sieme, Harald

AU - Wriggers, Peter

AU - Wolkers, Willem Frederik

N1 - Funding Information: Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. This research was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) grant numbers WO1735/6-2 and SI1462/4-2. MS acknowledges the support of Ministry of Science and Culture of Lower Saxony (MWK) in the context of the masterplan SMART BIOTECS.

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