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Load history dependent creep: The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024
Subtitle of host publicationReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures
EditorsRichard S. Henry, Alessandro Palermo
Publisherfib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete
Pages176-218
Number of pages43
ISBN (print)9782940643257
Publication statusPublished - 11 Nov 2024
Event20th fib Symposium on ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures, 2024 - Christchurch, New Zealand
Duration: 11 Nov 202413 Nov 2024

Publication series

Namefib Symposium Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2617-4820

Abstract

Long-term deformations during the service life of concrete structures are predicted by creep models developed for constant loads. However, constant loads are usually superimposed by recurrent cyclic loads, for example, due to traffic. Measurements on existing reinforced and prestressed concrete bridges show that the deformations measured may be significantly higher than predicted, which is traced back to the effect of cyclic loading. Going one step further, constant creep loading and cyclic loading often occur in an alternating manner, the effect of which on the long-term deformations is more or less unknown. In the presented research, thus, the strain developments due to constant creep loading and alternating creep and cyclic loading are investigated for comparable stress levels on a normal-strength concrete C30/37. It is shown that periods of cyclic loading amplify the strain development in periods of constant creep loading and, furthermore, can significantly increase the strains. Therefore, the influence of cyclic loading on the longterm deformation behaviour of concrete needs to be considered for the improvement of existing guidelines as well as their underlying creep models.

Keywords

    alternating creep and cyclic loading, creep loading, normal strength concrete, stiffness, strain

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Load history dependent creep: The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading. / Kern, B.; Oneschkow, N.; Podhajecky, A. L. et al.
Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024: ReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures. ed. / Richard S. Henry; Alessandro Palermo. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. p. 176-218 (fib Symposium Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Kern, B, Oneschkow, N, Podhajecky, AL, Lohaus, L & Haist, M 2024, Load history dependent creep: The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading. in RS Henry & A Palermo (eds), Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024: ReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures. fib Symposium Proceedings, fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, pp. 176-218, 20th fib Symposium on ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures, 2024, Christchurch, New Zealand, 11 Nov 2024.
Kern, B., Oneschkow, N., Podhajecky, A. L., Lohaus, L., & Haist, M. (2024). Load history dependent creep: The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading. In R. S. Henry, & A. Palermo (Eds.), Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024: ReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures (pp. 176-218). (fib Symposium Proceedings). fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete.
Kern B, Oneschkow N, Podhajecky AL, Lohaus L, Haist M. Load history dependent creep: The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading. In Henry RS, Palermo A, editors, Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024: ReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete. 2024. p. 176-218. (fib Symposium Proceedings).
Kern, B. ; Oneschkow, N. ; Podhajecky, A. L. et al. / Load history dependent creep : The case of alternating creep and cyclic loading. Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024: ReConStruct - Resilient Concrete Structures. editor / Richard S. Henry ; Alessandro Palermo. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. pp. 176-218 (fib Symposium Proceedings).
Download
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abstract = "Long-term deformations during the service life of concrete structures are predicted by creep models developed for constant loads. However, constant loads are usually superimposed by recurrent cyclic loads, for example, due to traffic. Measurements on existing reinforced and prestressed concrete bridges show that the deformations measured may be significantly higher than predicted, which is traced back to the effect of cyclic loading. Going one step further, constant creep loading and cyclic loading often occur in an alternating manner, the effect of which on the long-term deformations is more or less unknown. In the presented research, thus, the strain developments due to constant creep loading and alternating creep and cyclic loading are investigated for comparable stress levels on a normal-strength concrete C30/37. It is shown that periods of cyclic loading amplify the strain development in periods of constant creep loading and, furthermore, can significantly increase the strains. Therefore, the influence of cyclic loading on the longterm deformation behaviour of concrete needs to be considered for the improvement of existing guidelines as well as their underlying creep models.",
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