Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy Systems (IWES)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number042016
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume1037
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jun 2018
Event7th Science of Making Torque from Wind, TORQUE 2018 - Milan, Italy
Duration: 20 Jun 201822 Jun 2018

Abstract

Pitch bearings of wind turbines are large, grease-lubricated rolling bearings that connect the rotor blades with the rotor hub. Rolling bearings are the standard bearing type for this application. Most blade bearings are four-point bearings with one or two rows. Three-row roller bearings with two axial rows and one radial row have higher costs, but are an increasingly used alternative. Both rotor blade and rotor hub have a varying stiffness along the circumference of the bearing rings. This results in rotationally non-symmetric load sharing (load distributions) of the bearing rollers. The load distribution depends on the pitch angle, the load magnitude and the load angle. In this paper, we evaluate the load sharing of such a three-row bearing for a reference wind turbine of the 3 MW-class, taking account of the stiffness of the interface parts hub and rotor blade. A set of finite-element simulations with varying loads, load angles and pitch angles has been executed to determine the influence of the named parameters on the loads of the individual rollers. Curve fits of these discrete load points allow the determination of roller loads for any given parameter combination. One application of the results is the determination of the overall bearing load which is a key input for fatigue lifetime calculations.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing. / Stammler, Matthias; Baust, Sebastian; Reuter, Andreas et al.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 1037, No. 4, 042016, 19.06.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Stammler, M, Baust, S, Reuter, A & Poll, G 2018, 'Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing', Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1037, no. 4, 042016. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016, https://doi.org/10.15488/3777
Stammler, M., Baust, S., Reuter, A., & Poll, G. (2018). Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1037(4), Article 042016. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016, https://doi.org/10.15488/3777
Stammler M, Baust S, Reuter A, Poll G. Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2018 Jun 19;1037(4):042016. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016, 10.15488/3777
Stammler, Matthias ; Baust, Sebastian ; Reuter, Andreas et al. / Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2018 ; Vol. 1037, No. 4.
Download
@article{3edbe835cf7f4c0f95a3dab4ee3b6b70,
title = "Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing",
abstract = "Pitch bearings of wind turbines are large, grease-lubricated rolling bearings that connect the rotor blades with the rotor hub. Rolling bearings are the standard bearing type for this application. Most blade bearings are four-point bearings with one or two rows. Three-row roller bearings with two axial rows and one radial row have higher costs, but are an increasingly used alternative. Both rotor blade and rotor hub have a varying stiffness along the circumference of the bearing rings. This results in rotationally non-symmetric load sharing (load distributions) of the bearing rollers. The load distribution depends on the pitch angle, the load magnitude and the load angle. In this paper, we evaluate the load sharing of such a three-row bearing for a reference wind turbine of the 3 MW-class, taking account of the stiffness of the interface parts hub and rotor blade. A set of finite-element simulations with varying loads, load angles and pitch angles has been executed to determine the influence of the named parameters on the loads of the individual rollers. Curve fits of these discrete load points allow the determination of roller loads for any given parameter combination. One application of the results is the determination of the overall bearing load which is a key input for fatigue lifetime calculations.",
author = "Matthias Stammler and Sebastian Baust and Andreas Reuter and Gerhard Poll",
note = "Funding Information: (Project number 0325918A). The project funding by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy is kindly acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.; 7th Science of Making Torque from Wind, TORQUE 2018 ; Conference date: 20-06-2018 Through 22-06-2018",
year = "2018",
month = jun,
day = "19",
doi = "10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016",
language = "English",
volume = "1037",
number = "4",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Load distribution in a roller-type rotor blade bearing

AU - Stammler, Matthias

AU - Baust, Sebastian

AU - Reuter, Andreas

AU - Poll, Gerhard

N1 - Funding Information: (Project number 0325918A). The project funding by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy is kindly acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2018/6/19

Y1 - 2018/6/19

N2 - Pitch bearings of wind turbines are large, grease-lubricated rolling bearings that connect the rotor blades with the rotor hub. Rolling bearings are the standard bearing type for this application. Most blade bearings are four-point bearings with one or two rows. Three-row roller bearings with two axial rows and one radial row have higher costs, but are an increasingly used alternative. Both rotor blade and rotor hub have a varying stiffness along the circumference of the bearing rings. This results in rotationally non-symmetric load sharing (load distributions) of the bearing rollers. The load distribution depends on the pitch angle, the load magnitude and the load angle. In this paper, we evaluate the load sharing of such a three-row bearing for a reference wind turbine of the 3 MW-class, taking account of the stiffness of the interface parts hub and rotor blade. A set of finite-element simulations with varying loads, load angles and pitch angles has been executed to determine the influence of the named parameters on the loads of the individual rollers. Curve fits of these discrete load points allow the determination of roller loads for any given parameter combination. One application of the results is the determination of the overall bearing load which is a key input for fatigue lifetime calculations.

AB - Pitch bearings of wind turbines are large, grease-lubricated rolling bearings that connect the rotor blades with the rotor hub. Rolling bearings are the standard bearing type for this application. Most blade bearings are four-point bearings with one or two rows. Three-row roller bearings with two axial rows and one radial row have higher costs, but are an increasingly used alternative. Both rotor blade and rotor hub have a varying stiffness along the circumference of the bearing rings. This results in rotationally non-symmetric load sharing (load distributions) of the bearing rollers. The load distribution depends on the pitch angle, the load magnitude and the load angle. In this paper, we evaluate the load sharing of such a three-row bearing for a reference wind turbine of the 3 MW-class, taking account of the stiffness of the interface parts hub and rotor blade. A set of finite-element simulations with varying loads, load angles and pitch angles has been executed to determine the influence of the named parameters on the loads of the individual rollers. Curve fits of these discrete load points allow the determination of roller loads for any given parameter combination. One application of the results is the determination of the overall bearing load which is a key input for fatigue lifetime calculations.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85049647978&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016

DO - 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/4/042016

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:85049647978

VL - 1037

JO - Journal of Physics: Conference Series

JF - Journal of Physics: Conference Series

SN - 1742-6588

IS - 4

M1 - 042016

T2 - 7th Science of Making Torque from Wind, TORQUE 2018

Y2 - 20 June 2018 through 22 June 2018

ER -

By the same author(s)