Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sarah Kajari-Schröder
  • Jörg Käsewieter
  • Jan Hensen
  • Rolf Brendel

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)919-925
Number of pages7
JournalEnergy Procedia
Volume38
Early online date5 Sept 2013
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event3rd International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2013 - Hamelin, Germany
Duration: 25 Mar 201327 Mar 2013

Abstract

We discuss the lift-off of free-standing epitaxially grown silicon layers from the porous silicon (PSI) process, which is a kerfless wafering technology. The lift-off is a crucial step in the PSI cycle. A high-porosity layer serves as a mechanically weak layer for lift-off and consists of widely spaced silicon bridges with thicknesses of 40-100 nm. The low width leads to a 33-fold stress enhancement in the bridges, making them break when a force is applied while the epitaxial layer and the substrate remain intact. We perform the free-standing lift-off with a curved vacuum chuck. A vacuum pressure of 0.2 bar is sufficient for controlled peeling off of the 30-50 um thick silicon layers. We simulate the stresses and the displacements of the epitaxial layer in the lift-off process close to the first non-broken bridge. We demonstrate the defect-free lift-off of 8 of 9 of 9 × 9 cm2 layers from 6″ substrates.

Keywords

    Kerfless wafering, Layer transfer, Lift-off, Porous silicon

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process. / Kajari-Schröder, Sarah; Käsewieter, Jörg; Hensen, Jan et al.
In: Energy Procedia, Vol. 38, 2013, p. 919-925.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Kajari-Schröder, S, Käsewieter, J, Hensen, J & Brendel, R 2013, 'Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process', Energy Procedia, vol. 38, pp. 919-925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365
Kajari-Schröder, S., Käsewieter, J., Hensen, J., & Brendel, R. (2013). Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process. Energy Procedia, 38, 919-925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365
Kajari-Schröder S, Käsewieter J, Hensen J, Brendel R. Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process. Energy Procedia. 2013;38:919-925. Epub 2013 Sept 5. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365
Kajari-Schröder, Sarah ; Käsewieter, Jörg ; Hensen, Jan et al. / Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process. In: Energy Procedia. 2013 ; Vol. 38. pp. 919-925.
Download
@article{6d1b72d2882f4f93a00d10d84c2b73b2,
title = "Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process",
abstract = "We discuss the lift-off of free-standing epitaxially grown silicon layers from the porous silicon (PSI) process, which is a kerfless wafering technology. The lift-off is a crucial step in the PSI cycle. A high-porosity layer serves as a mechanically weak layer for lift-off and consists of widely spaced silicon bridges with thicknesses of 40-100 nm. The low width leads to a 33-fold stress enhancement in the bridges, making them break when a force is applied while the epitaxial layer and the substrate remain intact. We perform the free-standing lift-off with a curved vacuum chuck. A vacuum pressure of 0.2 bar is sufficient for controlled peeling off of the 30-50 um thick silicon layers. We simulate the stresses and the displacements of the epitaxial layer in the lift-off process close to the first non-broken bridge. We demonstrate the defect-free lift-off of 8 of 9 of 9 × 9 cm2 layers from 6″ substrates.",
keywords = "Kerfless wafering, Layer transfer, Lift-off, Porous silicon",
author = "Sarah Kajari-Schr{\"o}der and J{\"o}rg K{\"a}sewieter and Jan Hensen and Rolf Brendel",
note = "Funding Information: The authors thank Renate Winter for sample preparation and Johannes Aprojanz for performing simulations. We gratefully acknowledge financial support by the Renewable Energy Corporation.; 3rd International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2013 ; Conference date: 25-03-2013 Through 27-03-2013",
year = "2013",
doi = "10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365",
language = "English",
volume = "38",
pages = "919--925",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Lift-off of free-standing layers in the kerfless porous silicon process

AU - Kajari-Schröder, Sarah

AU - Käsewieter, Jörg

AU - Hensen, Jan

AU - Brendel, Rolf

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank Renate Winter for sample preparation and Johannes Aprojanz for performing simulations. We gratefully acknowledge financial support by the Renewable Energy Corporation.

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

N2 - We discuss the lift-off of free-standing epitaxially grown silicon layers from the porous silicon (PSI) process, which is a kerfless wafering technology. The lift-off is a crucial step in the PSI cycle. A high-porosity layer serves as a mechanically weak layer for lift-off and consists of widely spaced silicon bridges with thicknesses of 40-100 nm. The low width leads to a 33-fold stress enhancement in the bridges, making them break when a force is applied while the epitaxial layer and the substrate remain intact. We perform the free-standing lift-off with a curved vacuum chuck. A vacuum pressure of 0.2 bar is sufficient for controlled peeling off of the 30-50 um thick silicon layers. We simulate the stresses and the displacements of the epitaxial layer in the lift-off process close to the first non-broken bridge. We demonstrate the defect-free lift-off of 8 of 9 of 9 × 9 cm2 layers from 6″ substrates.

AB - We discuss the lift-off of free-standing epitaxially grown silicon layers from the porous silicon (PSI) process, which is a kerfless wafering technology. The lift-off is a crucial step in the PSI cycle. A high-porosity layer serves as a mechanically weak layer for lift-off and consists of widely spaced silicon bridges with thicknesses of 40-100 nm. The low width leads to a 33-fold stress enhancement in the bridges, making them break when a force is applied while the epitaxial layer and the substrate remain intact. We perform the free-standing lift-off with a curved vacuum chuck. A vacuum pressure of 0.2 bar is sufficient for controlled peeling off of the 30-50 um thick silicon layers. We simulate the stresses and the displacements of the epitaxial layer in the lift-off process close to the first non-broken bridge. We demonstrate the defect-free lift-off of 8 of 9 of 9 × 9 cm2 layers from 6″ substrates.

KW - Kerfless wafering

KW - Layer transfer

KW - Lift-off

KW - Porous silicon

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84898723840&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365

DO - 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.365

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:84898723840

VL - 38

SP - 919

EP - 925

JO - Energy Procedia

JF - Energy Procedia

SN - 1876-6102

T2 - 3rd International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2013

Y2 - 25 March 2013 through 27 March 2013

ER -