Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Martin Gruene
  • Michael Pflaum
  • Christian Hess
  • Stefanos Diamantouros
  • Sabrina Schlie
  • Andrea Deiwick
  • Lothar Koch
  • Mathias Wilhelmi
  • Stefan Jockenhoevel
  • Axel Haverich
  • Boris Chichkov

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • Hannover Medical School (MHH)
  • RWTH Aachen University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)973-982
Number of pages10
JournalTissue Engineering - Part C: Methods
Volume17
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Utilization of living cells for therapies in regenerative medicine requires a fundamental understanding of the interactions between different cells and their environment. Moreover, common models based on adherent two-dimensional cultures are not appropriate to simulate the complex interactions that occur in a three-dimensional (3D) cell-microenvironment in vivo. In this study, we present a computer-aided method for the printing of multiple cell types in a 3D array using laser-assisted bioprinting. By printing spots of human adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) and endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs), we demonstrate that (i) these cell spots can be arranged layer-by-layer in a 3D array; (ii) any cell-cell ratio, cell quantity, cell-type combination, and spot spacing can be realized within this array; and (iii) the height of the 3D array is freely scalable. As a proof of concept, we printed separate spots of ASCs and ECFCs within a 3D array and observed cell-cell interactions in vascular endothelial growth factor-free medium. It has been demonstrated that direct cell-cell contacts trigger the development of stable vascular-like networks. This method can be applied to study complex and dynamic relationships between cells and their local environment.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions. / Gruene, Martin; Pflaum, Michael; Hess, Christian et al.
In: Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, Vol. 17, No. 10, 27.06.2011, p. 973-982.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Gruene, M, Pflaum, M, Hess, C, Diamantouros, S, Schlie, S, Deiwick, A, Koch, L, Wilhelmi, M, Jockenhoevel, S, Haverich, A & Chichkov, B 2011, 'Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions', Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 973-982. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2011.0185
Gruene, M., Pflaum, M., Hess, C., Diamantouros, S., Schlie, S., Deiwick, A., Koch, L., Wilhelmi, M., Jockenhoevel, S., Haverich, A., & Chichkov, B. (2011). Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions. Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, 17(10), 973-982. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2011.0185
Gruene M, Pflaum M, Hess C, Diamantouros S, Schlie S, Deiwick A et al. Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions. Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods. 2011 Jun 27;17(10):973-982. doi: 10.1089/ten.tec.2011.0185
Gruene, Martin ; Pflaum, Michael ; Hess, Christian et al. / Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions. In: Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods. 2011 ; Vol. 17, No. 10. pp. 973-982.
Download
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title = "Laser Printing of Three-Dimensional Multicellular Arrays for Studies of Cell–Celland Cell–Environment Interactions",
abstract = "Utilization of living cells for therapies in regenerative medicine requires a fundamental understanding of the interactions between different cells and their environment. Moreover, common models based on adherent two-dimensional cultures are not appropriate to simulate the complex interactions that occur in a three-dimensional (3D) cell-microenvironment in vivo. In this study, we present a computer-aided method for the printing of multiple cell types in a 3D array using laser-assisted bioprinting. By printing spots of human adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) and endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs), we demonstrate that (i) these cell spots can be arranged layer-by-layer in a 3D array; (ii) any cell-cell ratio, cell quantity, cell-type combination, and spot spacing can be realized within this array; and (iii) the height of the 3D array is freely scalable. As a proof of concept, we printed separate spots of ASCs and ECFCs within a 3D array and observed cell-cell interactions in vascular endothelial growth factor-free medium. It has been demonstrated that direct cell-cell contacts trigger the development of stable vascular-like networks. This method can be applied to study complex and dynamic relationships between cells and their local environment.",
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AU - Gruene, Martin

AU - Pflaum, Michael

AU - Hess, Christian

AU - Diamantouros, Stefanos

AU - Schlie, Sabrina

AU - Deiwick, Andrea

AU - Koch, Lothar

AU - Wilhelmi, Mathias

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AU - Haverich, Axel

AU - Chichkov, Boris

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