Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Martin Gruene
  • Andrea Deiwick
  • Lothar Koch
  • Sabrina Schlie
  • Claudia Unger
  • Nicola Hofmann
  • Inga Bernemann
  • Birgit Glasmacher
  • Boris Chichkov

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-87
Number of pages9
JournalTissue Engineering - Part C: Methods
Volume17
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 25 Aug 2010

Abstract

Stem cells are of widespread interest in regenerative medicine due to their capability of self-renewal and differentiation, which is regulated by their three-dimensional microenvironment. In this study, a computer-aided biofabrication technique based on laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) is used to generate grafts consisting of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). We demonstrate that (i) laser printing does not cause any cell damage; (ii) laser-printed MSC grafts can be differentiated toward bone and cartilage; (iii) LIFT allows printing of cell densities high enough for the promotion of chondrogenesis; (iv) with LIFT three-dimensional scaffold-free autologous tissue grafts can be fabricated keeping their predefined structure, and (v) predifferentiated MSCs survived the complete printing procedure and kept their functionality. We believe that our results will find important applications in stem cell biology and tissue engineering.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts. / Gruene, Martin; Deiwick, Andrea; Koch, Lothar et al.
In: Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, Vol. 17, No. 1, 25.08.2010, p. 79-87.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Gruene, M, Deiwick, A, Koch, L, Schlie, S, Unger, C, Hofmann, N, Bernemann, I, Glasmacher, B & Chichkov, B 2010, 'Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts', Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 79-87. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2010.0359
Gruene, M., Deiwick, A., Koch, L., Schlie, S., Unger, C., Hofmann, N., Bernemann, I., Glasmacher, B., & Chichkov, B. (2010). Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts. Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods, 17(1), 79-87. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2010.0359
Gruene M, Deiwick A, Koch L, Schlie S, Unger C, Hofmann N et al. Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts. Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods. 2010 Aug 25;17(1):79-87. doi: 10.1089/ten.tec.2010.0359
Gruene, Martin ; Deiwick, Andrea ; Koch, Lothar et al. / Laser Printing of Stem Cells for Biofabrication of Scaffold-Free Autologous Grafts. In: Tissue Engineering - Part C: Methods. 2010 ; Vol. 17, No. 1. pp. 79-87.
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