Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Peter Engelhart
  • Sonja Hermann
  • Tobias Neubert
  • Heiko Plagwitz
  • Rainer Grischke
  • Rüdiger Meyer
  • Ulrich Klug
  • Aart Schoonderbeek
  • Uwe Stute
  • Rolf Brendel

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)521-527
Number of pages7
JournalProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications
Volume15
Issue number6
Early online date27 Mar 2007
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2007

Abstract

We apply ultra-short pulse laser ablation to create local contact openings in thermally grown passivating SiO2 layers. This technique can be used for locally contacting oxide passivated Si solar cells. We use an industrially feasible laser with a pulse duration of τpulse ∼ 10ps. The specific contact resistance that we reach with evaporated aluminium on a 100Ω/sq and P-dijfused emitter is in the range of 0-3-1 mΩ cm2. Ultra-short pulse laser ablation is sufficiently damage free to abandon wet chemical etching after ablation. We measure an emitter saturation current density of J0e= (6·2 ±1·6) × 10-13 A/cm2 on the laser-treated areas after a selective emitter diffusion with Rsheet ∼ 20 Ω/sq into the ablated area; a value that is as low as that of reference samples that have the SiO 2 layer removed by HF-etching. Thus, laser ablation of dielectrics with pulse durations of about 10ps is well suited to fabricate high-efficiency Si solar cells.

Keywords

    Laser ablation, Laser technology, Si solar cells, Ultra-short pulse laser

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Cite this

Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses. / Engelhart, Peter; Hermann, Sonja; Neubert, Tobias et al.
In: Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 15, No. 6, 09.2007, p. 521-527.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Engelhart, P, Hermann, S, Neubert, T, Plagwitz, H, Grischke, R, Meyer, R, Klug, U, Schoonderbeek, A, Stute, U & Brendel, R 2007, 'Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses', Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 521-527. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.758
Engelhart, P., Hermann, S., Neubert, T., Plagwitz, H., Grischke, R., Meyer, R., Klug, U., Schoonderbeek, A., Stute, U., & Brendel, R. (2007). Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 15(6), 521-527. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.758
Engelhart P, Hermann S, Neubert T, Plagwitz H, Grischke R, Meyer R et al. Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications. 2007 Sept;15(6):521-527. Epub 2007 Mar 27. doi: 10.1002/pip.758
Engelhart, Peter ; Hermann, Sonja ; Neubert, Tobias et al. / Laser ablation of SiO2 for locally contacted Si solar cells with ultra-short pulses. In: Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications. 2007 ; Vol. 15, No. 6. pp. 521-527.
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abstract = "We apply ultra-short pulse laser ablation to create local contact openings in thermally grown passivating SiO2 layers. This technique can be used for locally contacting oxide passivated Si solar cells. We use an industrially feasible laser with a pulse duration of τpulse ∼ 10ps. The specific contact resistance that we reach with evaporated aluminium on a 100Ω/sq and P-dijfused emitter is in the range of 0-3-1 mΩ cm2. Ultra-short pulse laser ablation is sufficiently damage free to abandon wet chemical etching after ablation. We measure an emitter saturation current density of J0e= (6·2 ±1·6) × 10-13 A/cm2 on the laser-treated areas after a selective emitter diffusion with Rsheet ∼ 20 Ω/sq into the ablated area; a value that is as low as that of reference samples that have the SiO 2 layer removed by HF-etching. Thus, laser ablation of dielectrics with pulse durations of about 10ps is well suited to fabricate high-efficiency Si solar cells.",
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AU - Engelhart, Peter

AU - Hermann, Sonja

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AU - Meyer, Rüdiger

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AU - Stute, Uwe

AU - Brendel, Rolf

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