Isolation of a potassium-selective ion channel from the plasma membrane of the broad bean Vicia faba L

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Authors

  • Carsten Zeilinger
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)278-82
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS letters
Volume348
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jul 1994

Abstract

Potassium ions are essential for plant nutrition and play an important role in osmoregulation and plant movement. Recent patch clamp investigations and molecular analysis have identified voltage-dependent potassium channels responsible for translocation of this ion across plant membranes. In order to characterize these transporters on the biochemical level, a potassium channel protein was isolated from Vicia faba under preservation of its functional integrity. Potassium channel activity was monitored by tracer flux and black lipid bilayer measurements. The capability for K+ transport copurified with a 67 kDa protein from V. faba plasma membranes. A monoclonal antibody directed against the 67 kDa protein blocked channel activity. Single channels with a unit conductance of 40 pS were highly selective for K+ over Na+.

Keywords

    Biological Transport/drug effects, Cell Membrane/chemistry, Cell Membrane Permeability, Electric Conductivity, Fabaceae/chemistry, Kinetics, Lipid Bilayers/metabolism, Membrane Potentials, Plants, Medicinal, Potassium/pharmacology, Potassium Channels/drug effects, Rubidium Radioisotopes, Tetraethylammonium, Tetraethylammonium Compounds/pharmacology

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Isolation of a potassium-selective ion channel from the plasma membrane of the broad bean Vicia faba L. / Zeilinger, Carsten.
In: FEBS letters, Vol. 348, No. 3, 18.07.1994, p. 278-82.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zeilinger C. Isolation of a potassium-selective ion channel from the plasma membrane of the broad bean Vicia faba L. FEBS letters. 1994 Jul 18;348(3):278-82. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00629-6
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abstract = "Potassium ions are essential for plant nutrition and play an important role in osmoregulation and plant movement. Recent patch clamp investigations and molecular analysis have identified voltage-dependent potassium channels responsible for translocation of this ion across plant membranes. In order to characterize these transporters on the biochemical level, a potassium channel protein was isolated from Vicia faba under preservation of its functional integrity. Potassium channel activity was monitored by tracer flux and black lipid bilayer measurements. The capability for K+ transport copurified with a 67 kDa protein from V. faba plasma membranes. A monoclonal antibody directed against the 67 kDa protein blocked channel activity. Single channels with a unit conductance of 40 pS were highly selective for K+ over Na+.",
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