Isolation and analysis of vitamin B12 from plant samples

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)301-308
Number of pages8
JournalFood chemistry
Volume216
Early online date16 Aug 2016
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2017

Abstract

Based on increased demands of strict vegetarians, an investigation of vitamin B12 content in plant sources, was carried out. The vitamin B12 concentration was determined by RP-HPLC with UV detection, after prior matrix isolation by immunoaffinity chromatography (IAC). Vitamin B12 was extracted in the presence of sodium cyanide, to transform all forms of cobalamin into cyanocobalamin. Diode array detector was used to monitor vitamin B12, after its chromatographic separation under gradient elution with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and trifluoroacetic acid 0.025% (w/v). The method demonstrated excellent linearity with a limit of detection 0.004 μg/ml. The method precision was evaluated for plant samples and it was below 0.7% (n = 6). Significant amounts of vitamin B12 in plants were detected in Hippophae rhamnoides (37 μg/100 g dry weight), in Elymus (26 μg/100 g dry weight) and in Inula helenium (11 μg/100 g dry weight).

Keywords

    Frankia alni, Hippophae rhamnoides, HPLC-MS/MS, HPLC-UV, Immunoaffinity chromatography (IAC), Plant-based foods, Vitamin B (cobalamin)

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Isolation and analysis of vitamin B12 from plant samples. / Nakos, M.; Pepelanova, I.; Beutel, S. et al.
In: Food chemistry, Vol. 216, 01.02.2017, p. 301-308.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nakos M, Pepelanova I, Beutel S, Krings U, Berger RG, Scheper T. Isolation and analysis of vitamin B12 from plant samples. Food chemistry. 2017 Feb 1;216:301-308. Epub 2016 Aug 16. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.08.037
Nakos, M. ; Pepelanova, I. ; Beutel, S. et al. / Isolation and analysis of vitamin B12 from plant samples. In: Food chemistry. 2017 ; Vol. 216. pp. 301-308.
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abstract = "Based on increased demands of strict vegetarians, an investigation of vitamin B12 content in plant sources, was carried out. The vitamin B12 concentration was determined by RP-HPLC with UV detection, after prior matrix isolation by immunoaffinity chromatography (IAC). Vitamin B12 was extracted in the presence of sodium cyanide, to transform all forms of cobalamin into cyanocobalamin. Diode array detector was used to monitor vitamin B12, after its chromatographic separation under gradient elution with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and trifluoroacetic acid 0.025% (w/v). The method demonstrated excellent linearity with a limit of detection 0.004 μg/ml. The method precision was evaluated for plant samples and it was below 0.7% (n = 6). Significant amounts of vitamin B12 in plants were detected in Hippophae rhamnoides (37 μg/100 g dry weight), in Elymus (26 μg/100 g dry weight) and in Inula helenium (11 μg/100 g dry weight).",
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AU - Pepelanova, I.

AU - Beutel, S.

AU - Krings, U.

AU - Berger, R. G.

AU - Scheper, T.

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