Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

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External Research Organisations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences
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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAIAA SciTech Forum 2022
PublisherAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA)
ISBN (print)9781624106316
Publication statusPublished - 29 Dec 2021
EventAIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 3 Jan 20227 Jan 2022

Abstract

Linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetric laminates have been explored in this study. An experimental strategy to capture the natural frequencies of a bistable composite laminate is presented. An unsymmetric cross-ply laminate supported at its centre and free at all boundaries has been used for the experimental testing. The present study considers the small-amplitude natural vibrations around the static equilibrium shapes where the vibrations are measured using miniature integrated electronics piezoelectric (IEPE) accelerometer sensors. An improved semi-analytical framework where Hamilton’s principle is applied in combination with the Rayleigh-Ritz approach is proposed to analyse the vibration characteristics of the selected bistable laminate. In this framework, the membrane and bending energies are decoupled by a semi-inverse constitutive equation. The in-plane stress components are expressed as differential equations in terms of curvatures using the in-plane equilibrium equations and the compatibility conditions, and the obtained equations are converted into the form of a standard finite element elasticity problem. The in-plane stress components are separately evaluated by solving the obtained finite element elasticity problem using a standard numerical approach. As a result, the total potential energy is expressed in terms of the unknown coefficients of the assumed out-of-plane displacement function. In the subsequent dynamic analysis, perturbations are imposed on the static equilibrium configurations to simulate the eigenfrequencies and corresponding eigenmodes. The proposed semi-analytical model is computationally efficient and very effective to predict the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetric laminates. The solutions are further compared with a fully geometrically nonlinear FE calculation.

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Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates. / Anilkumar, P. M.; Rao, B. N.; Haldar, A. et al.
AIAA SciTech Forum 2022. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), 2021. AIAA 2022-0258.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Anilkumar, PM, Rao, BN, Haldar, A, Scheffler, S, Wolniak, M, Rolfes, R & Jansen, EL 2021, Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates. in AIAA SciTech Forum 2022., AIAA 2022-0258, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), AIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022, San Diego, United States, 3 Jan 2022. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2022-0258
Anilkumar, P. M., Rao, B. N., Haldar, A., Scheffler, S., Wolniak, M., Rolfes, R., & Jansen, E. L. (2021). Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates. In AIAA SciTech Forum 2022 Article AIAA 2022-0258 American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2022-0258
Anilkumar PM, Rao BN, Haldar A, Scheffler S, Wolniak M, Rolfes R et al. Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates. In AIAA SciTech Forum 2022. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA). 2021. AIAA 2022-0258 doi: 10.2514/6.2022-0258
Anilkumar, P. M. ; Rao, B. N. ; Haldar, A. et al. / Investigations on the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetrical laminates. AIAA SciTech Forum 2022. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), 2021.
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abstract = "Linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetric laminates have been explored in this study. An experimental strategy to capture the natural frequencies of a bistable composite laminate is presented. An unsymmetric cross-ply laminate supported at its centre and free at all boundaries has been used for the experimental testing. The present study considers the small-amplitude natural vibrations around the static equilibrium shapes where the vibrations are measured using miniature integrated electronics piezoelectric (IEPE) accelerometer sensors. An improved semi-analytical framework where Hamilton{\textquoteright}s principle is applied in combination with the Rayleigh-Ritz approach is proposed to analyse the vibration characteristics of the selected bistable laminate. In this framework, the membrane and bending energies are decoupled by a semi-inverse constitutive equation. The in-plane stress components are expressed as differential equations in terms of curvatures using the in-plane equilibrium equations and the compatibility conditions, and the obtained equations are converted into the form of a standard finite element elasticity problem. The in-plane stress components are separately evaluated by solving the obtained finite element elasticity problem using a standard numerical approach. As a result, the total potential energy is expressed in terms of the unknown coefficients of the assumed out-of-plane displacement function. In the subsequent dynamic analysis, perturbations are imposed on the static equilibrium configurations to simulate the eigenfrequencies and corresponding eigenmodes. The proposed semi-analytical model is computationally efficient and very effective to predict the linear vibration characteristics of bistable unsymmetric laminates. The solutions are further compared with a fully geometrically nonlinear FE calculation.",
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AU - Anilkumar, P. M.

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AU - Haldar, A.

AU - Scheffler, S.

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AU - Rolfes, R.

AU - Jansen, E. L.

N1 - Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the German Academic Exchange Service: Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst - DAAD, and Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship, India during the course of this research. The authors gratefully acknowledge the helpful comments and discussions with Mr. Martin Brod, Mr. Oliver Dorn, and Mr. Jens Breyer during the preparation of the manuscript. Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the German Academic Exchange Service: Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst-DAAD, and Prime Minister?s Research Fellowship, India during the course of this research. The authors gratefully acknowledge the helpful comments and discussions with Mr. Martin Brod, Mr. Oliver Dorn, and Mr. Jens Breyer during the preparation of the manuscript.

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PB - American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA)

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