Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages579-584
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9788087294970
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jul 2020
Event29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2020 - Brno, Czech Republic
Duration: 20 May 202022 May 2020

Abstract

Due to their high tensile strengths increasing the crashworthiness of the vehicles, ultra-high strength steels are increasingly used in the automotive industry, for example in components like B-pillars or tunnel. 22MnB5 is a premier candidate for this cause, since it can be press-hardened and phase-transformed into the martensitic phase, resulting in high hardness and tensile strength. However, complications can arise in the assembly of press-hardened components since conventional mechanical joining processes have their limitations due to high forces required for joining press-hardened steels, especially in multi-sheet layers. Therefore, this study focuses on the determination of an optimum process window to influence the 22MnB5 microstructure thermo-mechanically during press hardening, causing a local softening. This so-called deformation-induced ferrite improves ductility at the desired locations to ease the mechanical joining operation in the assembly. Investigations are performed on a forming dilatometer varying the cooling rate, the introduced amount of plastic strain and the forming temperature along with metallographic as well as microhardness measurements. Based on the laboratory tests, a process window of the deformation induced ferrite is derived for an application in a forming press.

Keywords

    Deformation induced ferrite, Manganese boron steel, Press hardening

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components. / Behrens, Bernd Arno; Brunotte, Kai; Wester, Hendrik et al.
Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials. 2020. p. 579-584.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Behrens, BA, Brunotte, K, Wester, H & Stockburger, E 2020, Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components. in Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials. pp. 579-584, 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2020, Brno, Czech Republic, 20 May 2020. https://doi.org/10.37904/metal.2020.3523
Behrens, B. A., Brunotte, K., Wester, H., & Stockburger, E. (2020). Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components. In Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials (pp. 579-584) https://doi.org/10.37904/metal.2020.3523
Behrens BA, Brunotte K, Wester H, Stockburger E. Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components. In Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials. 2020. p. 579-584 doi: 10.37904/metal.2020.3523
Behrens, Bernd Arno ; Brunotte, Kai ; Wester, Hendrik et al. / Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components. Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials. 2020. pp. 579-584
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title = "Investigation Of The Process Window For Deformation Induced Ferrite To Improve The Joinability Of Press-Hardened Components",
abstract = "Due to their high tensile strengths increasing the crashworthiness of the vehicles, ultra-high strength steels are increasingly used in the automotive industry, for example in components like B-pillars or tunnel. 22MnB5 is a premier candidate for this cause, since it can be press-hardened and phase-transformed into the martensitic phase, resulting in high hardness and tensile strength. However, complications can arise in the assembly of press-hardened components since conventional mechanical joining processes have their limitations due to high forces required for joining press-hardened steels, especially in multi-sheet layers. Therefore, this study focuses on the determination of an optimum process window to influence the 22MnB5 microstructure thermo-mechanically during press hardening, causing a local softening. This so-called deformation-induced ferrite improves ductility at the desired locations to ease the mechanical joining operation in the assembly. Investigations are performed on a forming dilatometer varying the cooling rate, the introduced amount of plastic strain and the forming temperature along with metallographic as well as microhardness measurements. Based on the laboratory tests, a process window of the deformation induced ferrite is derived for an application in a forming press.",
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note = "Funding Information: The presented results are based on the framework of the research project “Local material influence during press hardening to improve the joinability of components made of 22MnB5” (grant number 19797 BG). The authors would like to thank the Research Association for Steel Application (FOSTA) and the German Federation of Industrial Research Associations (AiF) for the financial support.; 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2020 ; Conference date: 20-05-2020 Through 22-05-2020",
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By the same author(s)