Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ludger Timmen
  • Christian Rothleitner
  • Marvin Reich
  • Stephan Schröder
  • Matthias Cieslack

External Research Organisations

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
  • Helmholtz Centre Potsdam - German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ)
  • Landesamt für Vermessung und Geobasisinformation
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)155-162
Number of pages8
JournalAVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten
Volume127
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Abstract

A reliable evaluation of four Scintrex CG-6 gravimeters was done with respect to the stability of the calibration, measurement uncertainty, repeatability, and daily drift behaviour. An uncertainty on the 10 nm/s2 level for adjusted g-results is striven for. Measurements were performed on the Vertical Gravimeter Calibration Line Hannover (VGCH, 192 μm/s2 range, 20-storey building, 10 μm/s2 interval, 2 · 10−4 expanded uncertainty of the scale). The achieved standard deviations of the adjusted calibration factors are in the order of 2 to 6 · 10−5, and the maximum variations between two calibration results for a single instrument varied between 2 to 7 · 10−4. Therefore, the stability of the scale factor (calibration) of a CG-6 instrument has to be controlled by the user before and after the microgravimetric survey. The transportation drift over some hours or a working day shows partly short-term variations with an impact of up to 100 nm/s2 which can only be identified and controlled by sufficient repeated observations on same points. The manufacturer Scintrex Ltd. solved the problematic nature of an instrumental air pressure effect but a test especially for older CG gravimeters is still recommended. Overall, the CG-6 gravimeters meet fully the expectations.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover. / Timmen, Ludger; Rothleitner, Christian; Reich, Marvin et al.
In: AVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten, Vol. 127, No. 4, 2020, p. 155-162.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Timmen, L, Rothleitner, C, Reich, M, Schröder, S & Cieslack, M 2020, 'Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover', AVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten, vol. 127, no. 4, pp. 155-162. <https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5003300>
Timmen, L., Rothleitner, C., Reich, M., Schröder, S., & Cieslack, M. (2020). Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover. AVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten, 127(4), 155-162. https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5003300
Timmen L, Rothleitner C, Reich M, Schröder S, Cieslack M. Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover. AVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten. 2020;127(4):155-162.
Timmen, Ludger ; Rothleitner, Christian ; Reich, Marvin et al. / Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover. In: AVN Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten. 2020 ; Vol. 127, No. 4. pp. 155-162.
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title = "Investigation of Scintrex CG-6 Gravimeters in the Gravity Meter Calibration System Hannover",
abstract = "A reliable evaluation of four Scintrex CG-6 gravimeters was done with respect to the stability of the calibration, measurement uncertainty, repeatability, and daily drift behaviour. An uncertainty on the 10 nm/s2 level for adjusted g-results is striven for. Measurements were performed on the Vertical Gravimeter Calibration Line Hannover (VGCH, 192 μm/s2 range, 20-storey building, 10 μm/s2 interval, 2 · 10−4 expanded uncertainty of the scale). The achieved standard deviations of the adjusted calibration factors are in the order of 2 to 6 · 10−5, and the maximum variations between two calibration results for a single instrument varied between 2 to 7 · 10−4. Therefore, the stability of the scale factor (calibration) of a CG-6 instrument has to be controlled by the user before and after the microgravimetric survey. The transportation drift over some hours or a working day shows partly short-term variations with an impact of up to 100 nm/s2 which can only be identified and controlled by sufficient repeated observations on same points. The manufacturer Scintrex Ltd. solved the problematic nature of an instrumental air pressure effect but a test especially for older CG gravimeters is still recommended. Overall, the CG-6 gravimeters meet fully the expectations.",
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AU - Timmen, Ludger

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AU - Reich, Marvin

AU - Schröder, Stephan

AU - Cieslack, Matthias

N1 - Funding Information: The Scintrex CG-6#171 gravimeter was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC – 2123 QuantumFrontiers – 390837967 in summer 2019. We thank Hans-Martin Schuler from IGM Messtechnik GmbH (Überlingen, Germany) for his support concerning questions and problems with Scintrex meters.

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N2 - A reliable evaluation of four Scintrex CG-6 gravimeters was done with respect to the stability of the calibration, measurement uncertainty, repeatability, and daily drift behaviour. An uncertainty on the 10 nm/s2 level for adjusted g-results is striven for. Measurements were performed on the Vertical Gravimeter Calibration Line Hannover (VGCH, 192 μm/s2 range, 20-storey building, 10 μm/s2 interval, 2 · 10−4 expanded uncertainty of the scale). The achieved standard deviations of the adjusted calibration factors are in the order of 2 to 6 · 10−5, and the maximum variations between two calibration results for a single instrument varied between 2 to 7 · 10−4. Therefore, the stability of the scale factor (calibration) of a CG-6 instrument has to be controlled by the user before and after the microgravimetric survey. The transportation drift over some hours or a working day shows partly short-term variations with an impact of up to 100 nm/s2 which can only be identified and controlled by sufficient repeated observations on same points. The manufacturer Scintrex Ltd. solved the problematic nature of an instrumental air pressure effect but a test especially for older CG gravimeters is still recommended. Overall, the CG-6 gravimeters meet fully the expectations.

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