Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearch

Authors

  • L. Reichert
  • T. Tiemann
  • C. Schmidt
  • S. Heimbs
  • P. Horst

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComposites meet sustainability
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20
EditorsAnastasios P. Vassilopoulos, Veronique Michaud
Pages710-717
Number of pages8
Volume4 – Modeling and Prediction
ISBN (electronic)9782970161400
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event20th European Conference on Composite Materials: Composites Meet Sustainability, ECCM 2022 - Lausanne, Switzerland
Duration: 26 Jun 202230 Jun 2022

Abstract

Reduced representations of stiffened shell structures are required for an efficient FEbased evaluation of different unconventional fuselage stiffener layouts for example in layout optimizations. The use of omega profiles adapted to fiber placement technologies introduces additional challenges. Three different modeling approaches are introduced, each combining a numerical and an analytical model. Two approaches are based on existing numerical models and are combined with analytical models. In the novel third approach, extra shell elements to explicitly model the width of the omega stiffener are added. In an evaluation, the calculated displacements of four characteristic load cases for different wide omega profiles are compared to a reference. The results show small deviations for the new modeling approach. Under tension and bending loads, mean deviations below 1 % are achieved. For torsional loads, the mean deviation can be reduced to 3 % compared to 30 % using a conventional approach.

Keywords

    composite design, FE-modeling, shell structures, fuselage structure, omega stiffener

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures. / Reichert, L.; Tiemann, T.; Schmidt, C. et al.
Composites meet sustainability: Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20. ed. / Anastasios P. Vassilopoulos; Veronique Michaud. Vol. 4 – Modeling and Prediction 2022. p. 710-717.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearch

Reichert, L, Tiemann, T, Schmidt, C, Heimbs, S & Horst, P 2022, Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures. in AP Vassilopoulos & V Michaud (eds), Composites meet sustainability: Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20. vol. 4 – Modeling and Prediction, pp. 710-717, 20th European Conference on Composite Materials: Composites Meet Sustainability, ECCM 2022, Lausanne, Switzerland, 26 Jun 2022.
Reichert, L., Tiemann, T., Schmidt, C., Heimbs, S., & Horst, P. (2022). Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures. In A. P. Vassilopoulos, & V. Michaud (Eds.), Composites meet sustainability: Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20 (Vol. 4 – Modeling and Prediction, pp. 710-717)
Reichert L, Tiemann T, Schmidt C, Heimbs S, Horst P. Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures. In Vassilopoulos AP, Michaud V, editors, Composites meet sustainability: Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20. Vol. 4 – Modeling and Prediction. 2022. p. 710-717
Reichert, L. ; Tiemann, T. ; Schmidt, C. et al. / Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures. Composites meet sustainability: Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Composite Materials ECCM20. editor / Anastasios P. Vassilopoulos ; Veronique Michaud. Vol. 4 – Modeling and Prediction 2022. pp. 710-717
Download
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title = "Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures",
abstract = "Reduced representations of stiffened shell structures are required for an efficient FEbased evaluation of different unconventional fuselage stiffener layouts for example in layout optimizations. The use of omega profiles adapted to fiber placement technologies introduces additional challenges. Three different modeling approaches are introduced, each combining a numerical and an analytical model. Two approaches are based on existing numerical models and are combined with analytical models. In the novel third approach, extra shell elements to explicitly model the width of the omega stiffener are added. In an evaluation, the calculated displacements of four characteristic load cases for different wide omega profiles are compared to a reference. The results show small deviations for the new modeling approach. Under tension and bending loads, mean deviations below 1 % are achieved. For torsional loads, the mean deviation can be reduced to 3 % compared to 30 % using a conventional approach.",
keywords = "composite design, FE-modeling, shell structures, fuselage structure, omega stiffener",
author = "L. Reichert and T. Tiemann and C. Schmidt and S. Heimbs and P. Horst",
note = "Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the German Research Foundation for the support of the project Layout Topology Optimization of Unconventionally Stiffened CFRP-Structures Considering Manufacturing Constraints (OptiFee, HO 2122/33-1).; 20th European Conference on Composite Materials: Composites Meet Sustainability, ECCM 2022 ; Conference date: 26-06-2022 Through 30-06-2022",
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Download

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T1 - Investigation of novel FE-based modelling approaches for stiffened CFRP aircraft structures

AU - Reichert, L.

AU - Tiemann, T.

AU - Schmidt, C.

AU - Heimbs, S.

AU - Horst, P.

N1 - Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the German Research Foundation for the support of the project Layout Topology Optimization of Unconventionally Stiffened CFRP-Structures Considering Manufacturing Constraints (OptiFee, HO 2122/33-1).

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N2 - Reduced representations of stiffened shell structures are required for an efficient FEbased evaluation of different unconventional fuselage stiffener layouts for example in layout optimizations. The use of omega profiles adapted to fiber placement technologies introduces additional challenges. Three different modeling approaches are introduced, each combining a numerical and an analytical model. Two approaches are based on existing numerical models and are combined with analytical models. In the novel third approach, extra shell elements to explicitly model the width of the omega stiffener are added. In an evaluation, the calculated displacements of four characteristic load cases for different wide omega profiles are compared to a reference. The results show small deviations for the new modeling approach. Under tension and bending loads, mean deviations below 1 % are achieved. For torsional loads, the mean deviation can be reduced to 3 % compared to 30 % using a conventional approach.

AB - Reduced representations of stiffened shell structures are required for an efficient FEbased evaluation of different unconventional fuselage stiffener layouts for example in layout optimizations. The use of omega profiles adapted to fiber placement technologies introduces additional challenges. Three different modeling approaches are introduced, each combining a numerical and an analytical model. Two approaches are based on existing numerical models and are combined with analytical models. In the novel third approach, extra shell elements to explicitly model the width of the omega stiffener are added. In an evaluation, the calculated displacements of four characteristic load cases for different wide omega profiles are compared to a reference. The results show small deviations for the new modeling approach. Under tension and bending loads, mean deviations below 1 % are achieved. For torsional loads, the mean deviation can be reduced to 3 % compared to 30 % using a conventional approach.

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KW - FE-modeling, shell structures

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