Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • German University in Cairo
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5105-5112
Number of pages8
JournalANALYST
Volume137
Issue number21
Publication statusPublished - 31 Aug 2012

Abstract

For future development of simple miniaturized sensors based on pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization as known from ion mobility spectrometry, we investigated the reaction kinetics of ion-ion-recombination to establish selective ion suppression as an easy to apply separation technique for otherwise non-selective ion detectors. Therefore, the recombination rates of different positive ion species, such as protonated water clusters H+(H 2O)n (positive reactant ions), acetone, ammonia and dimethyl-methylphosphonate ions, all recombining with negative oxygen clusters O2-(H2O)n (negative reactant ions) in a field-free reaction region, are measured and compared. For all experiments, we use a drift tube ion mobility spectrometer equipped with a non-radioactive electron gun for pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization of the analytes. Both, ionization and recombination times are controlled by the duty cycle and repetition rate of the electron emission from the electron gun. Thus, it is possible to investigate the ion loss caused by ion-ion-recombination depending on the recombination time defined as the time delay between the end of the electron emission and the ion injection into the drift tube. Furthermore, the effect of the initial total ion density in the reaction region on the ion-ion-recombination rate is investigated by varying the density of the emitted electrons.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun. / Heptner, Andre; Cochems, Philipp; Langejuergen, Jens et al.
In: ANALYST, Vol. 137, No. 21, 31.08.2012, p. 5105-5112.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Heptner A, Cochems P, Langejuergen J, Gunzer F, Zimmermann S. Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun. ANALYST. 2012 Aug 31;137(21):5105-5112. doi: 10.1039/c2an35849b, 10.15488/2176
Heptner, Andre ; Cochems, Philipp ; Langejuergen, Jens et al. / Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun. In: ANALYST. 2012 ; Vol. 137, No. 21. pp. 5105-5112.
Download
@article{ba6dc6e1f39e4724828d344169bc4e06,
title = "Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun",
abstract = "For future development of simple miniaturized sensors based on pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization as known from ion mobility spectrometry, we investigated the reaction kinetics of ion-ion-recombination to establish selective ion suppression as an easy to apply separation technique for otherwise non-selective ion detectors. Therefore, the recombination rates of different positive ion species, such as protonated water clusters H+(H 2O)n (positive reactant ions), acetone, ammonia and dimethyl-methylphosphonate ions, all recombining with negative oxygen clusters O2-(H2O)n (negative reactant ions) in a field-free reaction region, are measured and compared. For all experiments, we use a drift tube ion mobility spectrometer equipped with a non-radioactive electron gun for pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization of the analytes. Both, ionization and recombination times are controlled by the duty cycle and repetition rate of the electron emission from the electron gun. Thus, it is possible to investigate the ion loss caused by ion-ion-recombination depending on the recombination time defined as the time delay between the end of the electron emission and the ion injection into the drift tube. Furthermore, the effect of the initial total ion density in the reaction region on the ion-ion-recombination rate is investigated by varying the density of the emitted electrons.",
author = "Andre Heptner and Philipp Cochems and Jens Langejuergen and Frank Gunzer and Stefan Zimmermann",
year = "2012",
month = aug,
day = "31",
doi = "10.1039/c2an35849b",
language = "English",
volume = "137",
pages = "5105--5112",
journal = "ANALYST",
issn = "0003-2654",
publisher = "Royal Society of Chemistry",
number = "21",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Investigation of ion-ion-recombination at atmospheric pressure with a pulsed electron gun

AU - Heptner, Andre

AU - Cochems, Philipp

AU - Langejuergen, Jens

AU - Gunzer, Frank

AU - Zimmermann, Stefan

PY - 2012/8/31

Y1 - 2012/8/31

N2 - For future development of simple miniaturized sensors based on pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization as known from ion mobility spectrometry, we investigated the reaction kinetics of ion-ion-recombination to establish selective ion suppression as an easy to apply separation technique for otherwise non-selective ion detectors. Therefore, the recombination rates of different positive ion species, such as protonated water clusters H+(H 2O)n (positive reactant ions), acetone, ammonia and dimethyl-methylphosphonate ions, all recombining with negative oxygen clusters O2-(H2O)n (negative reactant ions) in a field-free reaction region, are measured and compared. For all experiments, we use a drift tube ion mobility spectrometer equipped with a non-radioactive electron gun for pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization of the analytes. Both, ionization and recombination times are controlled by the duty cycle and repetition rate of the electron emission from the electron gun. Thus, it is possible to investigate the ion loss caused by ion-ion-recombination depending on the recombination time defined as the time delay between the end of the electron emission and the ion injection into the drift tube. Furthermore, the effect of the initial total ion density in the reaction region on the ion-ion-recombination rate is investigated by varying the density of the emitted electrons.

AB - For future development of simple miniaturized sensors based on pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization as known from ion mobility spectrometry, we investigated the reaction kinetics of ion-ion-recombination to establish selective ion suppression as an easy to apply separation technique for otherwise non-selective ion detectors. Therefore, the recombination rates of different positive ion species, such as protonated water clusters H+(H 2O)n (positive reactant ions), acetone, ammonia and dimethyl-methylphosphonate ions, all recombining with negative oxygen clusters O2-(H2O)n (negative reactant ions) in a field-free reaction region, are measured and compared. For all experiments, we use a drift tube ion mobility spectrometer equipped with a non-radioactive electron gun for pulsed atmospheric pressure ionization of the analytes. Both, ionization and recombination times are controlled by the duty cycle and repetition rate of the electron emission from the electron gun. Thus, it is possible to investigate the ion loss caused by ion-ion-recombination depending on the recombination time defined as the time delay between the end of the electron emission and the ion injection into the drift tube. Furthermore, the effect of the initial total ion density in the reaction region on the ion-ion-recombination rate is investigated by varying the density of the emitted electrons.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84867326217&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1039/c2an35849b

DO - 10.1039/c2an35849b

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84867326217

VL - 137

SP - 5105

EP - 5112

JO - ANALYST

JF - ANALYST

SN - 0003-2654

IS - 21

ER -

By the same author(s)