Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Tore Fischer
  • Manuel Rudersdorf
  • Sebastian Burgmann
  • Thorsten Kleine Sextro
  • Joerg R. Seume

External Research Organisations

  • The hydrogen and fuel cell center ZBT GmbH
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)
ISBN (electronic)9780791849682
Publication statusPublished - 20 Sept 2016
EventASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 13 Jun 201617 Jun 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
Volume1

Abstract

The present paper focuses on the potential efficiency improvements and the stable operating range of a centrifugal fan for fuel cell applications. Improvements will be achieved by variability of the cross-sectional area of diffuser and volute by use of a moving backplate. The investigation consists of three parts: The first part describes the design and the performance prediction of a diffuser-volute combination with a variable cross-sectional area, based on empirical correlations and low-resolution CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations. For the second part, high-resolution 360 degree CFD simulations are used to gain deeper insight into the flow mechanisms and their influence on fan performance. The last part presents the experimental investigations carried out to validate the numerical models. For this purpose, a demonstrator of the fan including a diffuser-volute combination with variable crosssectional area is manufactured and investigated using optical PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans. / Fischer, Tore; Rudersdorf, Manuel; Burgmann, Sebastian et al.
Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), 2016. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Fischer, T, Rudersdorf, M, Burgmann, S, Kleine Sextro, T & Seume, JR 2016, Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans. in Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine. Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo, vol. 1, American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 13 Jun 2016. https://doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56299
Fischer, T., Rudersdorf, M., Burgmann, S., Kleine Sextro, T., & Seume, J. R. (2016). Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans. In Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 1). American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME). https://doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56299
Fischer T, Rudersdorf M, Burgmann S, Kleine Sextro T, Seume JR. Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans. In Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME). 2016. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo). doi: 10.1115/gt2016-56299
Fischer, Tore ; Rudersdorf, Manuel ; Burgmann, Sebastian et al. / Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans. Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), 2016. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo).
Download
@inproceedings{062031d1133c48c09a052b7bf847d8bc,
title = "Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans",
abstract = "The present paper focuses on the potential efficiency improvements and the stable operating range of a centrifugal fan for fuel cell applications. Improvements will be achieved by variability of the cross-sectional area of diffuser and volute by use of a moving backplate. The investigation consists of three parts: The first part describes the design and the performance prediction of a diffuser-volute combination with a variable cross-sectional area, based on empirical correlations and low-resolution CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations. For the second part, high-resolution 360 degree CFD simulations are used to gain deeper insight into the flow mechanisms and their influence on fan performance. The last part presents the experimental investigations carried out to validate the numerical models. For this purpose, a demonstrator of the fan including a diffuser-volute combination with variable crosssectional area is manufactured and investigated using optical PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements.",
author = "Tore Fischer and Manuel Rudersdorf and Sebastian Burgmann and {Kleine Sextro}, Thorsten and Seume, {Joerg R.}",
year = "2016",
month = sep,
day = "20",
doi = "10.1115/gt2016-56299",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo",
publisher = "American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)",
booktitle = "Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine",
address = "United States",
note = "ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016 ; Conference date: 13-06-2016 Through 17-06-2016",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Investigation of a Diffuser-Volute Combination With Variable Cross-Sectional Area for Centrifugal Fans

AU - Fischer, Tore

AU - Rudersdorf, Manuel

AU - Burgmann, Sebastian

AU - Kleine Sextro, Thorsten

AU - Seume, Joerg R.

PY - 2016/9/20

Y1 - 2016/9/20

N2 - The present paper focuses on the potential efficiency improvements and the stable operating range of a centrifugal fan for fuel cell applications. Improvements will be achieved by variability of the cross-sectional area of diffuser and volute by use of a moving backplate. The investigation consists of three parts: The first part describes the design and the performance prediction of a diffuser-volute combination with a variable cross-sectional area, based on empirical correlations and low-resolution CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations. For the second part, high-resolution 360 degree CFD simulations are used to gain deeper insight into the flow mechanisms and their influence on fan performance. The last part presents the experimental investigations carried out to validate the numerical models. For this purpose, a demonstrator of the fan including a diffuser-volute combination with variable crosssectional area is manufactured and investigated using optical PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements.

AB - The present paper focuses on the potential efficiency improvements and the stable operating range of a centrifugal fan for fuel cell applications. Improvements will be achieved by variability of the cross-sectional area of diffuser and volute by use of a moving backplate. The investigation consists of three parts: The first part describes the design and the performance prediction of a diffuser-volute combination with a variable cross-sectional area, based on empirical correlations and low-resolution CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations. For the second part, high-resolution 360 degree CFD simulations are used to gain deeper insight into the flow mechanisms and their influence on fan performance. The last part presents the experimental investigations carried out to validate the numerical models. For this purpose, a demonstrator of the fan including a diffuser-volute combination with variable crosssectional area is manufactured and investigated using optical PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84991389361&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1115/gt2016-56299

DO - 10.1115/gt2016-56299

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84991389361

T3 - Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo

BT - Aircraft Engine; Fans and Blowers; Marine

PB - American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)

T2 - ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016

Y2 - 13 June 2016 through 17 June 2016

ER -