INVESTIGATING THE POSSIBILITY OF ARC DETECTION IN POWER TRANSFORMERS

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  • K.N. Toosi University of Technology
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-84
Number of pages6
JournalIET Conference Proceedings
Volume2023
Issue number46
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023 - Glasgow, United Kingdom (UK)
Duration: 28 Aug 20231 Sept 2023

Abstract

Arc is known as one of the most dangerous faults in transformers and quickly increases pressure inside the transformer tank. In some cases, the usual protection systems do not operate fast enough, thus the arc can cause serious damage to the transformer tank as well as explosion. Therefore, fast and reliable arc detection can prevent life-threatening hazards and financial losses. In this paper, the arc detection with different semiconductors is explained and investigated. An arc emits electromagnetic waves into the environment in the form of visible and ultraviolet (UV) light. Moreover, an arc is accompanied by electromagnetic interference (EMI), which causes a significant electrostatic effect on its adjacent electric circuits. Both phenomena have to be considered in order to develop a reliable arc detection system. Based on the investigation of different semiconductor sensors a new method is proposed to detect arcs. This method is investigated within different liquids with different ageing conditions, thus the colors of the insulating liquids change from white transparent to dark brown in order to verify if the new method is able to detect arcs in different environments. Results demonstrated that by using the presented new method, the arc signal is recognizable from within the oil at different distances. Furthermore, the applied mechanism is caused to eliminate the magnetic interferences as a noise factor. Based on the results, the method which is introduced has the potential for a reliable and sustainable arc detection.

Keywords

    ARC DETECTION, PHOTO SENSITIVE ELEMENTS, TRANSFORMER FAILURE

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

INVESTIGATING THE POSSIBILITY OF ARC DETECTION IN POWER TRANSFORMERS. / Sharifi, Aref; Kuhnke, Moritz; Werle, Peter et al.
In: IET Conference Proceedings, Vol. 2023, No. 46, 2023, p. 79-84.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

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abstract = "Arc is known as one of the most dangerous faults in transformers and quickly increases pressure inside the transformer tank. In some cases, the usual protection systems do not operate fast enough, thus the arc can cause serious damage to the transformer tank as well as explosion. Therefore, fast and reliable arc detection can prevent life-threatening hazards and financial losses. In this paper, the arc detection with different semiconductors is explained and investigated. An arc emits electromagnetic waves into the environment in the form of visible and ultraviolet (UV) light. Moreover, an arc is accompanied by electromagnetic interference (EMI), which causes a significant electrostatic effect on its adjacent electric circuits. Both phenomena have to be considered in order to develop a reliable arc detection system. Based on the investigation of different semiconductor sensors a new method is proposed to detect arcs. This method is investigated within different liquids with different ageing conditions, thus the colors of the insulating liquids change from white transparent to dark brown in order to verify if the new method is able to detect arcs in different environments. Results demonstrated that by using the presented new method, the arc signal is recognizable from within the oil at different distances. Furthermore, the applied mechanism is caused to eliminate the magnetic interferences as a noise factor. Based on the results, the method which is introduced has the potential for a reliable and sustainable arc detection.",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - INVESTIGATING THE POSSIBILITY OF ARC DETECTION IN POWER TRANSFORMERS

AU - Sharifi, Aref

AU - Kuhnke, Moritz

AU - Werle, Peter

AU - Akbari, Asghar

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2023.

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - Arc is known as one of the most dangerous faults in transformers and quickly increases pressure inside the transformer tank. In some cases, the usual protection systems do not operate fast enough, thus the arc can cause serious damage to the transformer tank as well as explosion. Therefore, fast and reliable arc detection can prevent life-threatening hazards and financial losses. In this paper, the arc detection with different semiconductors is explained and investigated. An arc emits electromagnetic waves into the environment in the form of visible and ultraviolet (UV) light. Moreover, an arc is accompanied by electromagnetic interference (EMI), which causes a significant electrostatic effect on its adjacent electric circuits. Both phenomena have to be considered in order to develop a reliable arc detection system. Based on the investigation of different semiconductor sensors a new method is proposed to detect arcs. This method is investigated within different liquids with different ageing conditions, thus the colors of the insulating liquids change from white transparent to dark brown in order to verify if the new method is able to detect arcs in different environments. Results demonstrated that by using the presented new method, the arc signal is recognizable from within the oil at different distances. Furthermore, the applied mechanism is caused to eliminate the magnetic interferences as a noise factor. Based on the results, the method which is introduced has the potential for a reliable and sustainable arc detection.

AB - Arc is known as one of the most dangerous faults in transformers and quickly increases pressure inside the transformer tank. In some cases, the usual protection systems do not operate fast enough, thus the arc can cause serious damage to the transformer tank as well as explosion. Therefore, fast and reliable arc detection can prevent life-threatening hazards and financial losses. In this paper, the arc detection with different semiconductors is explained and investigated. An arc emits electromagnetic waves into the environment in the form of visible and ultraviolet (UV) light. Moreover, an arc is accompanied by electromagnetic interference (EMI), which causes a significant electrostatic effect on its adjacent electric circuits. Both phenomena have to be considered in order to develop a reliable arc detection system. Based on the investigation of different semiconductor sensors a new method is proposed to detect arcs. This method is investigated within different liquids with different ageing conditions, thus the colors of the insulating liquids change from white transparent to dark brown in order to verify if the new method is able to detect arcs in different environments. Results demonstrated that by using the presented new method, the arc signal is recognizable from within the oil at different distances. Furthermore, the applied mechanism is caused to eliminate the magnetic interferences as a noise factor. Based on the results, the method which is introduced has the potential for a reliable and sustainable arc detection.

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KW - PHOTO SENSITIVE ELEMENTS

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