Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Karola Marky
  • Paul Gerber
  • Sebastian Günther
  • Mohamed Khamis
  • Maximilian Fries
  • Max Mühlhäuser

External Research Organisations

  • University of Glasgow
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022
Pages4059-4076
Number of pages18
ISBN (electronic)9781939133311
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022 - Boston, United States
Duration: 10 Aug 202212 Aug 2022

Abstract

Ensuring voters' subjective trust is key to adopting any voting system. Consequently, researchers, experts, and policymakers have proposed and implemented practices to foster the trust of voters in online voting. State-of-the-art practices include security features, public information, or evaluations. However, it remains unclear how these practices affect the voters' subjective trust. Through interviews with 26 participants, this work presents the first analysis of voters' perceptions considering state-of-the-art practices that help voters determine their trust in Internet voting. Among our results, we show practices, such as expert evaluations, that we identified as mandatory. Further, we found practices, such as individual verifiability, that facilitate trust. Others, such as vote updating, have a negative impact due to unfamiliarity. We, furthermore, report misconceptions, discuss ways to address them through different information interfaces or as part of the voting software. Finally, we list recommendations for the specific realization of expedient practices to inform developers and policymakers.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews. / Marky, Karola; Gerber, Paul; Günther, Sebastian et al.
Proceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022. 2022. p. 4059-4076.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Marky, K, Gerber, P, Günther, S, Khamis, M, Fries, M & Mühlhäuser, M 2022, Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews. in Proceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022. pp. 4059-4076, 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022, Boston, United States, 10 Aug 2022. <https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity22/presentation/marky>
Marky, K., Gerber, P., Günther, S., Khamis, M., Fries, M., & Mühlhäuser, M. (2022). Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews. In Proceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022 (pp. 4059-4076) https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity22/presentation/marky
Marky K, Gerber P, Günther S, Khamis M, Fries M, Mühlhäuser M. Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews. In Proceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022. 2022. p. 4059-4076
Marky, Karola ; Gerber, Paul ; Günther, Sebastian et al. / Investigating State-of-the-Art Practices for Fostering Subjective Trust in Online Voting through Interviews. Proceedings of the 31st USENIX Security Symposium, Security 2022. 2022. pp. 4059-4076
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abstract = "Ensuring voters' subjective trust is key to adopting any voting system. Consequently, researchers, experts, and policymakers have proposed and implemented practices to foster the trust of voters in online voting. State-of-the-art practices include security features, public information, or evaluations. However, it remains unclear how these practices affect the voters' subjective trust. Through interviews with 26 participants, this work presents the first analysis of voters' perceptions considering state-of-the-art practices that help voters determine their trust in Internet voting. Among our results, we show practices, such as expert evaluations, that we identified as mandatory. Further, we found practices, such as individual verifiability, that facilitate trust. Others, such as vote updating, have a negative impact due to unfamiliarity. We, furthermore, report misconceptions, discuss ways to address them through different information interfaces or as part of the voting software. Finally, we list recommendations for the specific realization of expedient practices to inform developers and policymakers.",
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