Details
Translated title of the contribution | Untersuchung der Auswirkungen der Visualisierung zukünftiger Pfade auf die Pfadwahl bei Kollisionsbegegnungen |
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Original language | English |
Article number | 100174 |
Pages (from-to) | 205-219 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | KN - Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information |
Volume | 74 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 1 Dec 2024 |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2024 |
Abstract
Safe navigation choices made in walkable spaces highly depend on how a traveller perceives and understands the threat from surrounding travellers’ movements. Hence, if a visual medium like an AR headset provides an augmented view where future paths of others are already shown virtually, this could influence the way a person decides to avoid a potential collision. In this work, taking walking conflicts as an example, we first propose different ways of showing the future path in AR and then investigate whether people decide to walk more safety-consciously when seeing AR information. For this, we conducted a web-based user study (n =27), in which participants sketched a walking path that they preferred when avoiding collisions in different crossing scenes. Each scene in the study contained another person walking and crossing the participant’s expected path, while the prediction of the another person’s future walking path was either not visualised or augmented with a virtual arrow. Participants were then expected to sketch a path to their destination while not colliding with the person in the scene. By applying a sketch transformation pipeline, the participants’ drawings were transformed to trajectories of the preferred walking paths, which where then simulated to estimate the conflict severity using the Post Encroachment Time (PET) metric. The study verified that people choose to adapt their walking paths when seeing the future path information, and also react differently to different types of 3D arrow visualisations that represent the same future path.
Keywords
- Future path, Safe encounter, Sketches, Visualisation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Earth-Surface Processes
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Computers in Earth Sciences
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
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In: KN - Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information, Vol. 74, No. 3, 100174, 12.2024, p. 205-219.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigating Effects of Future Path Visualisation on Path Choices During Collision Encounters
AU - Kamalasanan, Vinu
AU - Fuest, Stefan
AU - Sester, Monika
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/12
Y1 - 2024/12
N2 - Safe navigation choices made in walkable spaces highly depend on how a traveller perceives and understands the threat from surrounding travellers’ movements. Hence, if a visual medium like an AR headset provides an augmented view where future paths of others are already shown virtually, this could influence the way a person decides to avoid a potential collision. In this work, taking walking conflicts as an example, we first propose different ways of showing the future path in AR and then investigate whether people decide to walk more safety-consciously when seeing AR information. For this, we conducted a web-based user study (n =27), in which participants sketched a walking path that they preferred when avoiding collisions in different crossing scenes. Each scene in the study contained another person walking and crossing the participant’s expected path, while the prediction of the another person’s future walking path was either not visualised or augmented with a virtual arrow. Participants were then expected to sketch a path to their destination while not colliding with the person in the scene. By applying a sketch transformation pipeline, the participants’ drawings were transformed to trajectories of the preferred walking paths, which where then simulated to estimate the conflict severity using the Post Encroachment Time (PET) metric. The study verified that people choose to adapt their walking paths when seeing the future path information, and also react differently to different types of 3D arrow visualisations that represent the same future path.
AB - Safe navigation choices made in walkable spaces highly depend on how a traveller perceives and understands the threat from surrounding travellers’ movements. Hence, if a visual medium like an AR headset provides an augmented view where future paths of others are already shown virtually, this could influence the way a person decides to avoid a potential collision. In this work, taking walking conflicts as an example, we first propose different ways of showing the future path in AR and then investigate whether people decide to walk more safety-consciously when seeing AR information. For this, we conducted a web-based user study (n =27), in which participants sketched a walking path that they preferred when avoiding collisions in different crossing scenes. Each scene in the study contained another person walking and crossing the participant’s expected path, while the prediction of the another person’s future walking path was either not visualised or augmented with a virtual arrow. Participants were then expected to sketch a path to their destination while not colliding with the person in the scene. By applying a sketch transformation pipeline, the participants’ drawings were transformed to trajectories of the preferred walking paths, which where then simulated to estimate the conflict severity using the Post Encroachment Time (PET) metric. The study verified that people choose to adapt their walking paths when seeing the future path information, and also react differently to different types of 3D arrow visualisations that represent the same future path.
KW - Future path
KW - Safe encounter
KW - Sketches
KW - Visualisation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85211448541&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s42489-024-00177-7
DO - 10.1007/s42489-024-00177-7
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85211448541
VL - 74
SP - 205
EP - 219
JO - KN - Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information
JF - KN - Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information
SN - 2524-4957
IS - 3
M1 - 100174
ER -