Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference
Subtitle of host publicationCLEO/Europe-EQEC
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Number of pages1
ISBN (electronic)9798350345995
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-4600-8
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference, CLEO/Europe-EQEC 2023 - Munich, Germany
Duration: 26 Jun 202330 Jun 2023

Abstract

Quantum computing with linear optics mandates the interaction between two photons via the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect [1]. Such effect is typically achieved in linear beam splitters. Two-port beam splitters have been realized in integrated optical technology for quantum logic gates, quantum metrology and quantum information processing [2]. The general scheme for a two-port beam splitter in a linear implementation is shown in Fig. 1(a), where θ12) is the phase difference between the two output ports O1 and O2 considering the input beam from I1 (I2). Lossless beam splitters produce a phase sum α = θ1 + θ2 = π at the output ports of the beam splitter (see Fig. 1(b)). Based on the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect, the phase α affects the quantum interference between two photons. However lossless beam splitters do not allow the tunability of α. Here we demonstrated that beam splitters can be designed with exact phase control, and thus tunable α, using adjoint-based topology optimization.

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Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers. / Nanda, Abhishek; Kues, Michael; Calà Lesina, Antonio.
2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference: CLEO/Europe-EQEC . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Nanda, A, Kues, M & Calà Lesina, A 2023, Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers. in 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference: CLEO/Europe-EQEC . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference, CLEO/Europe-EQEC 2023, Munich, Germany, 26 Jun 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEO/EUROPE-EQEC57999.2023.10232039
Nanda, A., Kues, M., & Calà Lesina, A. (2023). Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers. In 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference: CLEO/Europe-EQEC Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEO/EUROPE-EQEC57999.2023.10232039
Nanda A, Kues M, Calà Lesina A. Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers. In 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference: CLEO/Europe-EQEC . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023 doi: 10.1109/CLEO/EUROPE-EQEC57999.2023.10232039
Nanda, Abhishek ; Kues, Michael ; Calà Lesina, Antonio. / Inverse design of integrated phase-tunable beam couplers. 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference: CLEO/Europe-EQEC . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023.
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abstract = "Quantum computing with linear optics mandates the interaction between two photons via the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect [1]. Such effect is typically achieved in linear beam splitters. Two-port beam splitters have been realized in integrated optical technology for quantum logic gates, quantum metrology and quantum information processing [2]. The general scheme for a two-port beam splitter in a linear implementation is shown in Fig. 1(a), where θ1 (θ2) is the phase difference between the two output ports O1 and O2 considering the input beam from I1 (I2). Lossless beam splitters produce a phase sum α = θ1 + θ2 = π at the output ports of the beam splitter (see Fig. 1(b)). Based on the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect, the phase α affects the quantum interference between two photons. However lossless beam splitters do not allow the tunability of α. Here we demonstrated that beam splitters can be designed with exact phase control, and thus tunable α, using adjoint-based topology optimization.",
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note = "Funding Information: This work received funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). ; 2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference, CLEO/Europe-EQEC 2023 ; Conference date: 26-06-2023 Through 30-06-2023",
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Download

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AU - Nanda, Abhishek

AU - Kues, Michael

AU - Calà Lesina, Antonio

N1 - Funding Information: This work received funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453).

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N2 - Quantum computing with linear optics mandates the interaction between two photons via the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect [1]. Such effect is typically achieved in linear beam splitters. Two-port beam splitters have been realized in integrated optical technology for quantum logic gates, quantum metrology and quantum information processing [2]. The general scheme for a two-port beam splitter in a linear implementation is shown in Fig. 1(a), where θ1 (θ2) is the phase difference between the two output ports O1 and O2 considering the input beam from I1 (I2). Lossless beam splitters produce a phase sum α = θ1 + θ2 = π at the output ports of the beam splitter (see Fig. 1(b)). Based on the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect, the phase α affects the quantum interference between two photons. However lossless beam splitters do not allow the tunability of α. Here we demonstrated that beam splitters can be designed with exact phase control, and thus tunable α, using adjoint-based topology optimization.

AB - Quantum computing with linear optics mandates the interaction between two photons via the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect [1]. Such effect is typically achieved in linear beam splitters. Two-port beam splitters have been realized in integrated optical technology for quantum logic gates, quantum metrology and quantum information processing [2]. The general scheme for a two-port beam splitter in a linear implementation is shown in Fig. 1(a), where θ1 (θ2) is the phase difference between the two output ports O1 and O2 considering the input beam from I1 (I2). Lossless beam splitters produce a phase sum α = θ1 + θ2 = π at the output ports of the beam splitter (see Fig. 1(b)). Based on the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect, the phase α affects the quantum interference between two photons. However lossless beam splitters do not allow the tunability of α. Here we demonstrated that beam splitters can be designed with exact phase control, and thus tunable α, using adjoint-based topology optimization.

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