Internal methyl rotation and molecular structure of trifluorotoluenes: Microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluene

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • K. P.Rajappan Nair
  • Sven Herbers
  • Daniel A. Obenchain
  • Jens Uwe Grabow

External Research Organisations

  • Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)543-550
Number of pages8
JournalCanadian journal of physics
Volume98
Issue number6
Early online date17 Oct 2019
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2020

Abstract

The microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluenes, along with all 13C isotopic species in natural abundance, have been recorded in the frequency range 8–27 GHz employing pulsed-jet Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. The analysis of the spectra in the lowest torsional state has yielded the rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants, three-fold barrier to methyl rotation, and the direction of the internal rotation axis in the moment of inertia principal axes systems of these trifluorotoluenes. For both molecules, the molecular constants of their eight isotopologues have been used to obtain the substitution rs structures of the ring and the methyl-carbon. The potential barriers hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top in 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotluene are 2.5878(80) and 2.2809(23) kJ/mol, respectively.

Keywords

    FTMW, Internal rotation, Microwave spectroscopy, Molecular structure, Trifluorotoluenes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Internal methyl rotation and molecular structure of trifluorotoluenes: Microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluene. / Nair, K. P.Rajappan; Herbers, Sven; Obenchain, Daniel A. et al.
In: Canadian journal of physics, Vol. 98, No. 6, 01.06.2020, p. 543-550.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nair KPR, Herbers S, Obenchain DA, Grabow JU. Internal methyl rotation and molecular structure of trifluorotoluenes: Microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluene. Canadian journal of physics. 2020 Jun 1;98(6):543-550. Epub 2019 Oct 17. doi: 10.1139/cjp-2019-0477
Nair, K. P.Rajappan ; Herbers, Sven ; Obenchain, Daniel A. et al. / Internal methyl rotation and molecular structure of trifluorotoluenes : Microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluene. In: Canadian journal of physics. 2020 ; Vol. 98, No. 6. pp. 543-550.
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abstract = "The microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluenes, along with all 13C isotopic species in natural abundance, have been recorded in the frequency range 8–27 GHz employing pulsed-jet Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. The analysis of the spectra in the lowest torsional state has yielded the rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants, three-fold barrier to methyl rotation, and the direction of the internal rotation axis in the moment of inertia principal axes systems of these trifluorotoluenes. For both molecules, the molecular constants of their eight isotopologues have been used to obtain the substitution rs structures of the ring and the methyl-carbon. The potential barriers hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top in 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotluene are 2.5878(80) and 2.2809(23) kJ/mol, respectively.",
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T1 - Internal methyl rotation and molecular structure of trifluorotoluenes

T2 - Microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluene

AU - Nair, K. P.Rajappan

AU - Herbers, Sven

AU - Obenchain, Daniel A.

AU - Grabow, Jens Uwe

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AB - The microwave rotational spectra of 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotoluenes, along with all 13C isotopic species in natural abundance, have been recorded in the frequency range 8–27 GHz employing pulsed-jet Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. The analysis of the spectra in the lowest torsional state has yielded the rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants, three-fold barrier to methyl rotation, and the direction of the internal rotation axis in the moment of inertia principal axes systems of these trifluorotoluenes. For both molecules, the molecular constants of their eight isotopologues have been used to obtain the substitution rs structures of the ring and the methyl-carbon. The potential barriers hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top in 2,3,4- and 2,4,5-trifluorotluene are 2.5878(80) and 2.2809(23) kJ/mol, respectively.

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