Infra-red Spectroscopic Investigation in the Mullite Field of Composition: Al2(Al2+2xSi2-2x)O10-x with 0·55 > x > 0·25

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Authors

  • C. H. Rüscher
  • G. Schrader
  • M. Götte

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-175
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume16
Issue number2 SPEC. ISS.
Publication statusPublished - 1996

Abstract

The infra-red absorption of 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 mullites, and a series of heat-treated mullite starting materials of nominal composition 3Al2O3·2SiO2 prepared by the sol-gel process, are investigated in the spectral range 400-1400 cm-1 using the KBr powder method. It is shown that the intensity variation of the absorption band in the spectral range 1100-1200 cm-1 provides a useful empirical scale for the determination of mullite compositions. This absorption feature exhibits the superposition of three peaks, which are related to vibrations of the mullite specific tetrahedral units [SiO4], [AlO4] and [Al*O4] with frequency maxima at about 1165, 1130 and 1108 cm-1, respectively.

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Infra-red Spectroscopic Investigation in the Mullite Field of Composition: Al2(Al2+2xSi2-2x)O10-x with 0·55 > x > 0·25. / Rüscher, C. H.; Schrader, G.; Götte, M.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, Vol. 16, No. 2 SPEC. ISS., 1996, p. 169-175.

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abstract = "The infra-red absorption of 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 mullites, and a series of heat-treated mullite starting materials of nominal composition 3Al2O3·2SiO2 prepared by the sol-gel process, are investigated in the spectral range 400-1400 cm-1 using the KBr powder method. It is shown that the intensity variation of the absorption band in the spectral range 1100-1200 cm-1 provides a useful empirical scale for the determination of mullite compositions. This absorption feature exhibits the superposition of three peaks, which are related to vibrations of the mullite specific tetrahedral units [SiO4], [AlO4] and [Al*O4] with frequency maxima at about 1165, 1130 and 1108 cm-1, respectively.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Infra-red Spectroscopic Investigation in the Mullite Field of Composition

T2 - Al2(Al2+2xSi2-2x)O10-x with 0·55 > x > 0·25

AU - Rüscher, C. H.

AU - Schrader, G.

AU - Götte, M.

PY - 1996

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AB - The infra-red absorption of 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 mullites, and a series of heat-treated mullite starting materials of nominal composition 3Al2O3·2SiO2 prepared by the sol-gel process, are investigated in the spectral range 400-1400 cm-1 using the KBr powder method. It is shown that the intensity variation of the absorption band in the spectral range 1100-1200 cm-1 provides a useful empirical scale for the determination of mullite compositions. This absorption feature exhibits the superposition of three peaks, which are related to vibrations of the mullite specific tetrahedral units [SiO4], [AlO4] and [Al*O4] with frequency maxima at about 1165, 1130 and 1108 cm-1, respectively.

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