Influences of spontaneous perspective taking on spatial and identity processing of faces

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Anne Böckler
  • Jan Zwickel

External Research Organisations

  • Radboud University Nijmegen (RU)
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numbernss061
Pages (from-to)735-740
Number of pages6
JournalSocial Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience
Volume8
Issue number7
Early online date1 Jun 2012
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2013
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Previous research suggests that people, when interacting with another agent, are sensitive to the others visual perspective on the scene. The present study investigated how spontaneously another's different spatial perspective is taken into account and how this affects the processing of jointly attended stimuli. Participants viewed upright or inverted faces alone, next to another person (same spatial perspective), or opposite another person (different spatial perspectives) while electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded. The task (counting male faces) was in no way related to spatial aspects of the stimuli, and thus did not encourage perspective taking. EEG results revealed no general differences between viewing faces alone or with another person. However, when holding different perspectives (sitting opposite each other), the amplitudes of the N170 and of the N250 significantly increased for upright faces. This indicates that people spontaneously represented the others different perspective, which led to higher demands for structural encoding (N170) and to increased allocation of attention to face recognition (N250) for stimuli that are typically processed configurally. When holding different spatial perspectives, thus, people may not merely represent that the other sees the object or scene differently, but how the object/ scene looks for the other.

Keywords

    Face processing, Joint attention, Perspective taking

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Influences of spontaneous perspective taking on spatial and identity processing of faces. / Böckler, Anne; Zwickel, Jan.
In: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Vol. 8, No. 7, nss061, 10.2013, p. 735-740.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Böckler A, Zwickel J. Influences of spontaneous perspective taking on spatial and identity processing of faces. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 2013 Oct;8(7):735-740. nss061. Epub 2012 Jun 1. doi: 10.1093/scan/nss061
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