Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 044504 |
Number of pages | 22 |
Journal | Journal of the Electrochemical Society |
Volume | 171 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 15 Apr 2024 |
Abstract
The interface design between anode catalyst layer (ACL) and porous transport layer (PTL) significantly influences the performance of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Lately, the influence of the ACL/PTL interface on performance is more intensively investigated, including modeling approaches. Contrary to other models that apply through-plane resolved modeling, in-plane models better characterize the ACL/PTL interface. These models separate the interface into three domains: in an open pore area (P), under a contacted solid of the PTL (S), and the interfacial point between the pore and solid (S│P). In our work, we focused on the behavior of the model in the kinetic region, in which no two-phase behavior is to be expected. Consequently, we apply a one-phase model as the main model and a simple two-phase model for comparison. We find that for most reference samples, the one-phase model well describes polarization behavior. However, for samples with larger interfacial contact area, a two-phase model might explain the found effect better even for very low current densities. Finally, we show that the one-phase model and the simple two-phase model can be used to study the general behavior of different solid to pore ratios to guide electrode development in the future.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Energy(all)
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Science(all)
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Chemistry(all)
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Science(all)
- Materials Chemistry
Sustainable Development Goals
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In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 171, No. 4, 044504, 15.04.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of the Complex Interface between Transport and Catalyst Layer on Water Electrolysis Performance
AU - Ma, Tien Ching
AU - Hutzler, Andreas
AU - Bensmann, Boris
AU - Hanke-Rauschenbach, Richard
AU - Thiele, Simon
N1 - Funding Information: This work is funded by the German Ministry of Education and Research (H2Giga: StacIE, project number: 03HY103H). R. Hanke-Rauschenbach gratefully acknowledges financial support of the German Ministry of Education and Research (H2Giga: DERIEL, project number: 03HY122G).
PY - 2024/4/15
Y1 - 2024/4/15
N2 - The interface design between anode catalyst layer (ACL) and porous transport layer (PTL) significantly influences the performance of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Lately, the influence of the ACL/PTL interface on performance is more intensively investigated, including modeling approaches. Contrary to other models that apply through-plane resolved modeling, in-plane models better characterize the ACL/PTL interface. These models separate the interface into three domains: in an open pore area (P), under a contacted solid of the PTL (S), and the interfacial point between the pore and solid (S│P). In our work, we focused on the behavior of the model in the kinetic region, in which no two-phase behavior is to be expected. Consequently, we apply a one-phase model as the main model and a simple two-phase model for comparison. We find that for most reference samples, the one-phase model well describes polarization behavior. However, for samples with larger interfacial contact area, a two-phase model might explain the found effect better even for very low current densities. Finally, we show that the one-phase model and the simple two-phase model can be used to study the general behavior of different solid to pore ratios to guide electrode development in the future.
AB - The interface design between anode catalyst layer (ACL) and porous transport layer (PTL) significantly influences the performance of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Lately, the influence of the ACL/PTL interface on performance is more intensively investigated, including modeling approaches. Contrary to other models that apply through-plane resolved modeling, in-plane models better characterize the ACL/PTL interface. These models separate the interface into three domains: in an open pore area (P), under a contacted solid of the PTL (S), and the interfacial point between the pore and solid (S│P). In our work, we focused on the behavior of the model in the kinetic region, in which no two-phase behavior is to be expected. Consequently, we apply a one-phase model as the main model and a simple two-phase model for comparison. We find that for most reference samples, the one-phase model well describes polarization behavior. However, for samples with larger interfacial contact area, a two-phase model might explain the found effect better even for very low current densities. Finally, we show that the one-phase model and the simple two-phase model can be used to study the general behavior of different solid to pore ratios to guide electrode development in the future.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85190495252&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1149/1945-7111/ad3497
DO - 10.1149/1945-7111/ad3497
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85190495252
VL - 171
JO - Journal of the Electrochemical Society
JF - Journal of the Electrochemical Society
SN - 0013-4651
IS - 4
M1 - 044504
ER -