Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Lecture Notes in Production Engineering |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 349-356 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISBN (electronic) | 978-3-030-78424-9 |
ISBN (print) | 978-3-030-78423-2 |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
Publication series
Name | Lecture Notes in Production Engineering |
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Volume | Part F1160 |
ISSN (Print) | 2194-0525 |
ISSN (electronic) | 2194-0533 |
Abstract
The most frequently used process for shaping metal powders is the two-sided pressing in dies. The properties of the green compact resulting from this pressing process, such as green density and strength, are decisive for the final density of the sintered component and thus for mechanical properties like tensile and fatigue strength. Green-compact properties, in turn, can strongly be influenced positively or negatively by the lubrication strategy applied during powder pressing. Friction-reducing tool coatings (e.g. diamond-like-carbon-based) offer the potential to improve green-compact properties by homogenizing density distribution, increasing green strength and reducing injection force. In addition, less admixed lubricant would be required resulting in resource savings. This paper presents first results of experimental investigations on the performance of friction-reducing coatings in die pressing. In particular, the influence of compaction pressure on the resulting density and the correlation between different lubrication strategies (conventional vs. coating) and green strength are studied. To interpret the results, force-displacement profiles were recorded during powder pressing and correlated with material properties. First findings indicate that the coatings alone cannot entirely replace the addition of lubricant. However, it was also found that a combination of both lubrication techniques improves wear behaviour and leads to a more homogeneous density distribution within the green compact. For future investigations, selective variations of lubricant content are planned in order to examine the behaviour of the coating in a more differentiated way.
Keywords
- Die compaction, Lubrication, Powder metallurgy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance(all)
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)
- Engineering(all)
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
Cite this
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Lecture Notes in Production Engineering. Springer Nature, 2022. p. 349-356 (Lecture Notes in Production Engineering; Vol. Part F1160).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Contribution to book/anthology › Research › peer review
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Influence of Friction-Reducing Powder-Compaction Tool Coatings on Green-Compact Properties
AU - Bohr, D.
AU - Petersen, T.
AU - Brunotte, K.
AU - Behrens, B. A.
N1 - Funding Information: This contribution is part of a basic research project funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG), project number 403432892. The authors would like to express their gratitude for the financial support of this project. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank GKN Sinter Metals Engineering for providing the metal powders
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The most frequently used process for shaping metal powders is the two-sided pressing in dies. The properties of the green compact resulting from this pressing process, such as green density and strength, are decisive for the final density of the sintered component and thus for mechanical properties like tensile and fatigue strength. Green-compact properties, in turn, can strongly be influenced positively or negatively by the lubrication strategy applied during powder pressing. Friction-reducing tool coatings (e.g. diamond-like-carbon-based) offer the potential to improve green-compact properties by homogenizing density distribution, increasing green strength and reducing injection force. In addition, less admixed lubricant would be required resulting in resource savings. This paper presents first results of experimental investigations on the performance of friction-reducing coatings in die pressing. In particular, the influence of compaction pressure on the resulting density and the correlation between different lubrication strategies (conventional vs. coating) and green strength are studied. To interpret the results, force-displacement profiles were recorded during powder pressing and correlated with material properties. First findings indicate that the coatings alone cannot entirely replace the addition of lubricant. However, it was also found that a combination of both lubrication techniques improves wear behaviour and leads to a more homogeneous density distribution within the green compact. For future investigations, selective variations of lubricant content are planned in order to examine the behaviour of the coating in a more differentiated way.
AB - The most frequently used process for shaping metal powders is the two-sided pressing in dies. The properties of the green compact resulting from this pressing process, such as green density and strength, are decisive for the final density of the sintered component and thus for mechanical properties like tensile and fatigue strength. Green-compact properties, in turn, can strongly be influenced positively or negatively by the lubrication strategy applied during powder pressing. Friction-reducing tool coatings (e.g. diamond-like-carbon-based) offer the potential to improve green-compact properties by homogenizing density distribution, increasing green strength and reducing injection force. In addition, less admixed lubricant would be required resulting in resource savings. This paper presents first results of experimental investigations on the performance of friction-reducing coatings in die pressing. In particular, the influence of compaction pressure on the resulting density and the correlation between different lubrication strategies (conventional vs. coating) and green strength are studied. To interpret the results, force-displacement profiles were recorded during powder pressing and correlated with material properties. First findings indicate that the coatings alone cannot entirely replace the addition of lubricant. However, it was also found that a combination of both lubrication techniques improves wear behaviour and leads to a more homogeneous density distribution within the green compact. For future investigations, selective variations of lubricant content are planned in order to examine the behaviour of the coating in a more differentiated way.
KW - Die compaction
KW - Lubrication
KW - Powder metallurgy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85151597460&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-78424-9_39
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-78424-9_39
M3 - Contribution to book/anthology
AN - SCOPUS:85151597460
SN - 978-3-030-78423-2
T3 - Lecture Notes in Production Engineering
SP - 349
EP - 356
BT - Lecture Notes in Production Engineering
PB - Springer Nature
ER -