Influence of boron on the initial stages of Si molecular beam epitaxy on Si(1 1 1) studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)477-481
Number of pages5
JournalSurface science
Volume603
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2009

Abstract

The influence of boron as a function of coverage on molecular beam epitaxial Si growth on Si(1 1 1) surface was systematically studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. At boron coverage above 0.3 monolayer regular oscillations occur with a period typically for two-bilayers, whereas at lower boron coverage a transient behaviour with irregular intensity oscillations was observed in the initial growth stages. This behaviour can be attributed to a superposition of a bilayer and a two-bilayer dominated growth mode. The appearance of these two growth modes is discussed in terms of an initial surface defect-induced nucleation of bilayer-high Si islands and the formation of two-bilayers-high Si islands on top of the van der Waals like boron-covered surface, respectively. We suggest that these surface defects are of intrinsic nature, and their number only depends on the amount of boron at the surface. The oscillations become regular during further Si deposition with a bilayer period, indicating a diminishing influence of the layer/substrate interface on the growth processes.

Keywords

    Boron, Molecular beam epitaxy, Reflection high-energy electron diffraction, Silicon

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Influence of boron on the initial stages of Si molecular beam epitaxy on Si(1 1 1) studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. / Fissel, Andreas; Krügener, Jan; Osten, Hans Jörg.
In: Surface science, Vol. 603, No. 3, 01.02.2009, p. 477-481.

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abstract = "The influence of boron as a function of coverage on molecular beam epitaxial Si growth on Si(1 1 1) surface was systematically studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. At boron coverage above 0.3 monolayer regular oscillations occur with a period typically for two-bilayers, whereas at lower boron coverage a transient behaviour with irregular intensity oscillations was observed in the initial growth stages. This behaviour can be attributed to a superposition of a bilayer and a two-bilayer dominated growth mode. The appearance of these two growth modes is discussed in terms of an initial surface defect-induced nucleation of bilayer-high Si islands and the formation of two-bilayers-high Si islands on top of the van der Waals like boron-covered surface, respectively. We suggest that these surface defects are of intrinsic nature, and their number only depends on the amount of boron at the surface. The oscillations become regular during further Si deposition with a bilayer period, indicating a diminishing influence of the layer/substrate interface on the growth processes.",
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author = "Andreas Fissel and Jan Kr{\"u}gener and Osten, {Hans J{\"o}rg}",
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T1 - Influence of boron on the initial stages of Si molecular beam epitaxy on Si(1 1 1) studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction

AU - Fissel, Andreas

AU - Krügener, Jan

AU - Osten, Hans Jörg

N1 - Funding information: The authors would like to acknowledge the partial support of the work by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG Project FI 726/3-1).

PY - 2009/2/1

Y1 - 2009/2/1

N2 - The influence of boron as a function of coverage on molecular beam epitaxial Si growth on Si(1 1 1) surface was systematically studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. At boron coverage above 0.3 monolayer regular oscillations occur with a period typically for two-bilayers, whereas at lower boron coverage a transient behaviour with irregular intensity oscillations was observed in the initial growth stages. This behaviour can be attributed to a superposition of a bilayer and a two-bilayer dominated growth mode. The appearance of these two growth modes is discussed in terms of an initial surface defect-induced nucleation of bilayer-high Si islands and the formation of two-bilayers-high Si islands on top of the van der Waals like boron-covered surface, respectively. We suggest that these surface defects are of intrinsic nature, and their number only depends on the amount of boron at the surface. The oscillations become regular during further Si deposition with a bilayer period, indicating a diminishing influence of the layer/substrate interface on the growth processes.

AB - The influence of boron as a function of coverage on molecular beam epitaxial Si growth on Si(1 1 1) surface was systematically studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. At boron coverage above 0.3 monolayer regular oscillations occur with a period typically for two-bilayers, whereas at lower boron coverage a transient behaviour with irregular intensity oscillations was observed in the initial growth stages. This behaviour can be attributed to a superposition of a bilayer and a two-bilayer dominated growth mode. The appearance of these two growth modes is discussed in terms of an initial surface defect-induced nucleation of bilayer-high Si islands and the formation of two-bilayers-high Si islands on top of the van der Waals like boron-covered surface, respectively. We suggest that these surface defects are of intrinsic nature, and their number only depends on the amount of boron at the surface. The oscillations become regular during further Si deposition with a bilayer period, indicating a diminishing influence of the layer/substrate interface on the growth processes.

KW - Boron

KW - Molecular beam epitaxy

KW - Reflection high-energy electron diffraction

KW - Silicon

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DO - 10.1016/j.susc.2008.12.004

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