Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Markus K. Oberthaler
  • Stefan Bernet
  • Ernst M. Rasel
  • Jörg Schmiedmayer
  • Anton Zeilinger

External Research Organisations

  • University of Innsbruck
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3165-3176
Number of pages12
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume54
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

A different approach to high-precision measurement of rotation, acceleration, and gravitation is presented. Our Moiré deflectometer is based on geometric propagation of an atomic (or molecular) beam through a set of three identical gratings. Accelerated movements of the gratings with respect to the atomic beam result in a change of the total transmitted intensity. The device is nondispersive, i.e., atoms with a broad energy distribution and without collimation can be used. Furthermore, rotational and linear (gravitational) acceleration can easily be distinguished and measured simultaneously. In a certain sense the Moiré deflectometer represents the classical analog to a quantum-mechanical matter-wave interferometer. Experimental results on a test system demonstrate that its sensitivity to rotation and gravitation is already in the range of commercially used inertial sensors. It can be increased straightforwardly by orders of magnitude.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams. / Oberthaler, Markus K.; Bernet, Stefan; Rasel, Ernst M. et al.
In: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Vol. 54, No. 4, 1996, p. 3165-3176.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Oberthaler, MK, Bernet, S, Rasel, EM, Schmiedmayer, J & Zeilinger, A 1996, 'Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams', Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 3165-3176. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165
Oberthaler, M. K., Bernet, S., Rasel, E. M., Schmiedmayer, J., & Zeilinger, A. (1996). Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 54(4), 3165-3176. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165
Oberthaler MK, Bernet S, Rasel EM, Schmiedmayer J, Zeilinger A. Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. 1996;54(4):3165-3176. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165
Oberthaler, Markus K. ; Bernet, Stefan ; Rasel, Ernst M. et al. / Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams. In: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. 1996 ; Vol. 54, No. 4. pp. 3165-3176.
Download
@article{7628d78c7bc54770b5d2fcc3c88dd474,
title = "Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams",
abstract = "A different approach to high-precision measurement of rotation, acceleration, and gravitation is presented. Our Moir{\'e} deflectometer is based on geometric propagation of an atomic (or molecular) beam through a set of three identical gratings. Accelerated movements of the gratings with respect to the atomic beam result in a change of the total transmitted intensity. The device is nondispersive, i.e., atoms with a broad energy distribution and without collimation can be used. Furthermore, rotational and linear (gravitational) acceleration can easily be distinguished and measured simultaneously. In a certain sense the Moir{\'e} deflectometer represents the classical analog to a quantum-mechanical matter-wave interferometer. Experimental results on a test system demonstrate that its sensitivity to rotation and gravitation is already in the range of commercially used inertial sensors. It can be increased straightforwardly by orders of magnitude.",
author = "Oberthaler, {Markus K.} and Stefan Bernet and Rasel, {Ernst M.} and J{\"o}rg Schmiedmayer and Anton Zeilinger",
year = "1996",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165",
language = "English",
volume = "54",
pages = "3165--3176",
journal = "Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics",
issn = "1050-2947",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "4",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Inertial sensing with classical atomic beams

AU - Oberthaler, Markus K.

AU - Bernet, Stefan

AU - Rasel, Ernst M.

AU - Schmiedmayer, Jörg

AU - Zeilinger, Anton

PY - 1996

Y1 - 1996

N2 - A different approach to high-precision measurement of rotation, acceleration, and gravitation is presented. Our Moiré deflectometer is based on geometric propagation of an atomic (or molecular) beam through a set of three identical gratings. Accelerated movements of the gratings with respect to the atomic beam result in a change of the total transmitted intensity. The device is nondispersive, i.e., atoms with a broad energy distribution and without collimation can be used. Furthermore, rotational and linear (gravitational) acceleration can easily be distinguished and measured simultaneously. In a certain sense the Moiré deflectometer represents the classical analog to a quantum-mechanical matter-wave interferometer. Experimental results on a test system demonstrate that its sensitivity to rotation and gravitation is already in the range of commercially used inertial sensors. It can be increased straightforwardly by orders of magnitude.

AB - A different approach to high-precision measurement of rotation, acceleration, and gravitation is presented. Our Moiré deflectometer is based on geometric propagation of an atomic (or molecular) beam through a set of three identical gratings. Accelerated movements of the gratings with respect to the atomic beam result in a change of the total transmitted intensity. The device is nondispersive, i.e., atoms with a broad energy distribution and without collimation can be used. Furthermore, rotational and linear (gravitational) acceleration can easily be distinguished and measured simultaneously. In a certain sense the Moiré deflectometer represents the classical analog to a quantum-mechanical matter-wave interferometer. Experimental results on a test system demonstrate that its sensitivity to rotation and gravitation is already in the range of commercially used inertial sensors. It can be increased straightforwardly by orders of magnitude.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=15744386035&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3165

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:15744386035

VL - 54

SP - 3165

EP - 3176

JO - Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

JF - Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

SN - 1050-2947

IS - 4

ER -