Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces

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Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives
Volume38
Publication statusPublished - 2010
EventSpecial Joint Symposium of ISPRS Commission IV and AutoCarto 2010, in Conjunction with ASPRS/CaGIS 2010 Special Conference - Orlando, United States
Duration: 15 Nov 201019 Nov 2010

Abstract

GPS traces can track actual time and coordinates of regular vehicles going their own business, and it is easy to scale to the entire area with an accuracy of 6 to 10 meters in normal condition. As a result, extracting road map from GPS traces could be an alternative way to traditional way of road map generation. The basic idea of this paper is to describe a process which incrementally improves existing road data with incoming new information in terms of GPS traces. In this way we consider the GPS traces as measurements which represent a "digitization" of the true road. Although the accuracy of the traces is not too high, due to the high number of measurements an improvement of the quality of the road information can be achieved. Thus, this paper presents a method for integrating GPS traces and an existing road map towards a more accurate, up-to-data and detailed road map. First we profile the existing road by a sequence of perpendicular profiles and get the road's candidate sampling traces which intersect with the profile. Then we match the potential traces with the road and finally estimate the new road centerline from its corresponding traces. In addition to the geometry of roads we also mine attribute information from GPS traces, such as number of lanes. Furthermore, we explore the benefit of an incremental acquisition by a temporal analysis of the data.

Keywords

    GPS data, Incremental refinement, Integration, Road map

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces. / Zhang, Lijuan; Sester, Monika.
In: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, Vol. 38, 2010.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Zhang, L & Sester, M 2010, 'Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces', International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, vol. 38.
Zhang, L., & Sester, M. (2010). Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 38.
Zhang L, Sester M. Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives. 2010;38.
Zhang, Lijuan ; Sester, Monika. / Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces. In: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives. 2010 ; Vol. 38.
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T1 - Incremental data acquisition from gps-traces

AU - Zhang, Lijuan

AU - Sester, Monika

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - GPS traces can track actual time and coordinates of regular vehicles going their own business, and it is easy to scale to the entire area with an accuracy of 6 to 10 meters in normal condition. As a result, extracting road map from GPS traces could be an alternative way to traditional way of road map generation. The basic idea of this paper is to describe a process which incrementally improves existing road data with incoming new information in terms of GPS traces. In this way we consider the GPS traces as measurements which represent a "digitization" of the true road. Although the accuracy of the traces is not too high, due to the high number of measurements an improvement of the quality of the road information can be achieved. Thus, this paper presents a method for integrating GPS traces and an existing road map towards a more accurate, up-to-data and detailed road map. First we profile the existing road by a sequence of perpendicular profiles and get the road's candidate sampling traces which intersect with the profile. Then we match the potential traces with the road and finally estimate the new road centerline from its corresponding traces. In addition to the geometry of roads we also mine attribute information from GPS traces, such as number of lanes. Furthermore, we explore the benefit of an incremental acquisition by a temporal analysis of the data.

AB - GPS traces can track actual time and coordinates of regular vehicles going their own business, and it is easy to scale to the entire area with an accuracy of 6 to 10 meters in normal condition. As a result, extracting road map from GPS traces could be an alternative way to traditional way of road map generation. The basic idea of this paper is to describe a process which incrementally improves existing road data with incoming new information in terms of GPS traces. In this way we consider the GPS traces as measurements which represent a "digitization" of the true road. Although the accuracy of the traces is not too high, due to the high number of measurements an improvement of the quality of the road information can be achieved. Thus, this paper presents a method for integrating GPS traces and an existing road map towards a more accurate, up-to-data and detailed road map. First we profile the existing road by a sequence of perpendicular profiles and get the road's candidate sampling traces which intersect with the profile. Then we match the potential traces with the road and finally estimate the new road centerline from its corresponding traces. In addition to the geometry of roads we also mine attribute information from GPS traces, such as number of lanes. Furthermore, we explore the benefit of an incremental acquisition by a temporal analysis of the data.

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KW - Incremental refinement

KW - Integration

KW - Road map

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