Increased performance in high speed turning of Inconel 718 by laser structuring of PcBN tools

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Berend Denkena
  • Thilo Grove
  • Alexander Krödel
  • Lars Ellersiek
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)602-605
Number of pages4
JournalProcedia CIRP
Volume77
Early online date26 Sept 2018
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event8th CIRP Conference on High Performance Cutting, HPC 2018 - Budapest, Hungary
Duration: 25 Jun 201827 Jun 2018

Abstract

In order to improve the cutting performance of PcBN tools, the cutting edge is prepared e.g. by grinding or brushing. Since PcBN is the second hardest material besides diamond, mechanical preparation of PcBN tools is associated with high wear and low productivity, which leads to high process costs. The laser preparation provides a high potential in preparing PcBN tools because of its wear free technology and its short process times. Additionally, several authors have shown that laser preparation can also lead to beneficial effects such as hardness increase or increased compressive residual stresses. Although these effects are known, they have not been linked to cutting performance of PcBN tools. This paper investigates the influence of nanosecond pulsed laser preparation of the cutting edge and the resulting surface topography on the cutting performance. Therefore, PcBN cutting tools were prepared with different laser velocities at the cutting edge and applied in high speed turning of Inconel 718. Surface integrity of the prepared tools was investigated regarding hardness, surface roughness and edge quality. Afterwards, the prepared tools are used in turning experiments, showing a decreasing flank wear of 40 % compared to reference tools. Tool life increase is linked to beneficial frictional behavior and less adhesive wear of the laser machined specimens compared to conventional tools.

Keywords

    Cubic boron nitride, Cutting edge, Laser micro machining, Turning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Increased performance in high speed turning of Inconel 718 by laser structuring of PcBN tools. / Denkena, Berend; Grove, Thilo; Krödel, Alexander et al.
In: Procedia CIRP, Vol. 77, 2018, p. 602-605.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Denkena B, Grove T, Krödel A, Ellersiek L. Increased performance in high speed turning of Inconel 718 by laser structuring of PcBN tools. Procedia CIRP. 2018;77:602-605. Epub 2018 Sept 26. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2018.08.202, 10.15488/5186
Denkena, Berend ; Grove, Thilo ; Krödel, Alexander et al. / Increased performance in high speed turning of Inconel 718 by laser structuring of PcBN tools. In: Procedia CIRP. 2018 ; Vol. 77. pp. 602-605.
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abstract = "In order to improve the cutting performance of PcBN tools, the cutting edge is prepared e.g. by grinding or brushing. Since PcBN is the second hardest material besides diamond, mechanical preparation of PcBN tools is associated with high wear and low productivity, which leads to high process costs. The laser preparation provides a high potential in preparing PcBN tools because of its wear free technology and its short process times. Additionally, several authors have shown that laser preparation can also lead to beneficial effects such as hardness increase or increased compressive residual stresses. Although these effects are known, they have not been linked to cutting performance of PcBN tools. This paper investigates the influence of nanosecond pulsed laser preparation of the cutting edge and the resulting surface topography on the cutting performance. Therefore, PcBN cutting tools were prepared with different laser velocities at the cutting edge and applied in high speed turning of Inconel 718. Surface integrity of the prepared tools was investigated regarding hardness, surface roughness and edge quality. Afterwards, the prepared tools are used in turning experiments, showing a decreasing flank wear of 40 % compared to reference tools. Tool life increase is linked to beneficial frictional behavior and less adhesive wear of the laser machined specimens compared to conventional tools.",
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author = "Berend Denkena and Thilo Grove and Alexander Kr{\"o}del and Lars Ellersiek",
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T1 - Increased performance in high speed turning of Inconel 718 by laser structuring of PcBN tools

AU - Denkena, Berend

AU - Grove, Thilo

AU - Krödel, Alexander

AU - Ellersiek, Lars

N1 - Funding information: The authors thank the German Research Foundation (DFG) for the financial support within the project “KO 4293/6-1”.

PY - 2018

Y1 - 2018

N2 - In order to improve the cutting performance of PcBN tools, the cutting edge is prepared e.g. by grinding or brushing. Since PcBN is the second hardest material besides diamond, mechanical preparation of PcBN tools is associated with high wear and low productivity, which leads to high process costs. The laser preparation provides a high potential in preparing PcBN tools because of its wear free technology and its short process times. Additionally, several authors have shown that laser preparation can also lead to beneficial effects such as hardness increase or increased compressive residual stresses. Although these effects are known, they have not been linked to cutting performance of PcBN tools. This paper investigates the influence of nanosecond pulsed laser preparation of the cutting edge and the resulting surface topography on the cutting performance. Therefore, PcBN cutting tools were prepared with different laser velocities at the cutting edge and applied in high speed turning of Inconel 718. Surface integrity of the prepared tools was investigated regarding hardness, surface roughness and edge quality. Afterwards, the prepared tools are used in turning experiments, showing a decreasing flank wear of 40 % compared to reference tools. Tool life increase is linked to beneficial frictional behavior and less adhesive wear of the laser machined specimens compared to conventional tools.

AB - In order to improve the cutting performance of PcBN tools, the cutting edge is prepared e.g. by grinding or brushing. Since PcBN is the second hardest material besides diamond, mechanical preparation of PcBN tools is associated with high wear and low productivity, which leads to high process costs. The laser preparation provides a high potential in preparing PcBN tools because of its wear free technology and its short process times. Additionally, several authors have shown that laser preparation can also lead to beneficial effects such as hardness increase or increased compressive residual stresses. Although these effects are known, they have not been linked to cutting performance of PcBN tools. This paper investigates the influence of nanosecond pulsed laser preparation of the cutting edge and the resulting surface topography on the cutting performance. Therefore, PcBN cutting tools were prepared with different laser velocities at the cutting edge and applied in high speed turning of Inconel 718. Surface integrity of the prepared tools was investigated regarding hardness, surface roughness and edge quality. Afterwards, the prepared tools are used in turning experiments, showing a decreasing flank wear of 40 % compared to reference tools. Tool life increase is linked to beneficial frictional behavior and less adhesive wear of the laser machined specimens compared to conventional tools.

KW - Cubic boron nitride

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KW - Laser micro machining

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