Incorporating Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Spheres to Conductive Carbon Black Filled PVDF Membrane for Self-Cleaning Photo(electro)catalytic Filtration

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  • North China Electric Power University
  • Saint Petersburg State University
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7998-8005
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume127
Issue number17
Early online date20 Apr 2023
Publication statusPublished - 4 May 2023

Abstract

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have been widely used for micro/ultrafiltration. However, their hydrophobicity leads to serious membrane fouling over time during the process of dye decolorization, which limits their practical application. Herein, PVDF, mesoporous TiO2 spheres (MTS, ∼460 nm), and carbon black (CB) are strategically hybridized via a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted phase inversion method. The fabricated PVDF/CB/TiO2 conductive membrane prepared by optimal low-molecular-weight PVP (10 kDa) shows a highly porous structure with macro-voids, and MTS are firmly incorporated into the PVDF/CB membrane matrix with a morphologically intact structure, rendering the ternary and conductive membranes with excellent PEC properties. The decolorization rate of 0.50 mg/L methylene blue (MB) reaches 98.6% under the condition of 1.0 V bias potential and simulated solar light irradiation in a continuous cross-flow filtration process. The O2- and OH radicals and photogenerated holes (h+) are mainly responsible for MB decolorization in the PEC system. Our work provided a sustainable and efficient method for dye decolorization by combining the PEC system and membrane technology.

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Incorporating Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Spheres to Conductive Carbon Black Filled PVDF Membrane for Self-Cleaning Photo(electro)catalytic Filtration. / Ma, Jing; Tang, Yang; Lu, Gui et al.
In: Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 127, No. 17, 04.05.2023, p. 7998-8005.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ma J, Tang Y, Lu G, Wang Y, Niu W, Fu D et al. Incorporating Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Spheres to Conductive Carbon Black Filled PVDF Membrane for Self-Cleaning Photo(electro)catalytic Filtration. Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2023 May 4;127(17):7998-8005. Epub 2023 Apr 20. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c01346
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title = "Incorporating Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Spheres to Conductive Carbon Black Filled PVDF Membrane for Self-Cleaning Photo(electro)catalytic Filtration",
abstract = "Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have been widely used for micro/ultrafiltration. However, their hydrophobicity leads to serious membrane fouling over time during the process of dye decolorization, which limits their practical application. Herein, PVDF, mesoporous TiO2 spheres (MTS, ∼460 nm), and carbon black (CB) are strategically hybridized via a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted phase inversion method. The fabricated PVDF/CB/TiO2 conductive membrane prepared by optimal low-molecular-weight PVP (10 kDa) shows a highly porous structure with macro-voids, and MTS are firmly incorporated into the PVDF/CB membrane matrix with a morphologically intact structure, rendering the ternary and conductive membranes with excellent PEC properties. The decolorization rate of 0.50 mg/L methylene blue (MB) reaches 98.6% under the condition of 1.0 V bias potential and simulated solar light irradiation in a continuous cross-flow filtration process. The •O2- and •OH radicals and photogenerated holes (h+) are mainly responsible for MB decolorization in the PEC system. Our work provided a sustainable and efficient method for dye decolorization by combining the PEC system and membrane technology.",
author = "Jing Ma and Yang Tang and Gui Lu and Yu Wang and Wenke Niu and Dong Fu and Kai Zhang and Bahnemann, {Detlef W.} and Pan, {Jia Hong}",
note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the BRICS STI Framework Programme (No. 52261145703), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52076074 and 51772094), and the National 111 Project (No. B16016).",
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T1 - Incorporating Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Spheres to Conductive Carbon Black Filled PVDF Membrane for Self-Cleaning Photo(electro)catalytic Filtration

AU - Ma, Jing

AU - Tang, Yang

AU - Lu, Gui

AU - Wang, Yu

AU - Niu, Wenke

AU - Fu, Dong

AU - Zhang, Kai

AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

AU - Pan, Jia Hong

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the BRICS STI Framework Programme (No. 52261145703), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52076074 and 51772094), and the National 111 Project (No. B16016).

PY - 2023/5/4

Y1 - 2023/5/4

N2 - Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have been widely used for micro/ultrafiltration. However, their hydrophobicity leads to serious membrane fouling over time during the process of dye decolorization, which limits their practical application. Herein, PVDF, mesoporous TiO2 spheres (MTS, ∼460 nm), and carbon black (CB) are strategically hybridized via a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted phase inversion method. The fabricated PVDF/CB/TiO2 conductive membrane prepared by optimal low-molecular-weight PVP (10 kDa) shows a highly porous structure with macro-voids, and MTS are firmly incorporated into the PVDF/CB membrane matrix with a morphologically intact structure, rendering the ternary and conductive membranes with excellent PEC properties. The decolorization rate of 0.50 mg/L methylene blue (MB) reaches 98.6% under the condition of 1.0 V bias potential and simulated solar light irradiation in a continuous cross-flow filtration process. The •O2- and •OH radicals and photogenerated holes (h+) are mainly responsible for MB decolorization in the PEC system. Our work provided a sustainable and efficient method for dye decolorization by combining the PEC system and membrane technology.

AB - Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have been widely used for micro/ultrafiltration. However, their hydrophobicity leads to serious membrane fouling over time during the process of dye decolorization, which limits their practical application. Herein, PVDF, mesoporous TiO2 spheres (MTS, ∼460 nm), and carbon black (CB) are strategically hybridized via a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted phase inversion method. The fabricated PVDF/CB/TiO2 conductive membrane prepared by optimal low-molecular-weight PVP (10 kDa) shows a highly porous structure with macro-voids, and MTS are firmly incorporated into the PVDF/CB membrane matrix with a morphologically intact structure, rendering the ternary and conductive membranes with excellent PEC properties. The decolorization rate of 0.50 mg/L methylene blue (MB) reaches 98.6% under the condition of 1.0 V bias potential and simulated solar light irradiation in a continuous cross-flow filtration process. The •O2- and •OH radicals and photogenerated holes (h+) are mainly responsible for MB decolorization in the PEC system. Our work provided a sustainable and efficient method for dye decolorization by combining the PEC system and membrane technology.

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