Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology: a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Katharina Larionov
  • Ekaterina Petrova
  • Nurefsan Demirbuga
  • Oliver Werth
  • Michael H. Breitner
  • Philippa Gebhardt
  • Flora Caldarone
  • David Duncker
  • Mechthild Westhoff-Bleck
  • Anja Sensenhauser
  • Nadine Maxrath
  • Michael Marschollek
  • Kai G. Kahl
  • Ivo Heitland

External Research Organisations

  • Hannover Medical School (MHH)
  • OFFIS - Institute for Information Technology
  • University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover (HsH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1138475
JournalFrontiers in psychiatry
Volume14
Publication statusPublished - 28 Sept 2023

Abstract

Background: Many patients with cardiovascular disease also show a high comorbidity of mental disorders, especially such as anxiety and depression. This is, in turn, associated with a decrease in the quality of life. Psychocardiological treatment options are currently limited. Hence, there is a need for novel and accessible psychological help. Recently, we demonstrated that a brief face-to-face metacognitive therapy (MCT) based intervention is promising in treating anxiety and depression. Here, we aim to translate the face-to-face approach into digital application and explore the feasibility of this approach. Methods: We translated a validated brief psychocardiological intervention into a novel non-blended web app. The data of 18 patients suffering from various cardiac conditions but without diagnosed mental illness were analyzed after using the web app over a two-week period in a feasibility trial. The aim was whether a non-blended web app based MCT approach is feasible in the group of cardiovascular patients with cardiovascular disease. Results: Overall, patients were able to use the web app and rated it as satisfactory and beneficial. In addition, there was first indication that using the app improved the cardiac patients’ subjectively perceived health and reduced their anxiety. Therefore, the approach seems feasible for a future randomized controlled trial. Conclusion: Applying a metacognitive-based brief intervention via a non-blended web app seems to show good acceptance and feasibility in a small target group of patients with CVD. Future studies should further develop, improve and validate digital psychotherapy approaches, especially in patient groups with a lack of access to standard psychotherapeutic care.

Keywords

    anxiety, cardiovascular disease, depression, digital intervention, e-health, mental health, metacognitive therapy, psychocardiology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology: a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients. / Larionov, Katharina; Petrova, Ekaterina; Demirbuga, Nurefsan et al.
In: Frontiers in psychiatry, Vol. 14, 1138475, 28.09.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Larionov, K, Petrova, E, Demirbuga, N, Werth, O, Breitner, MH, Gebhardt, P, Caldarone, F, Duncker, D, Westhoff-Bleck, M, Sensenhauser, A, Maxrath, N, Marschollek, M, Kahl, KG & Heitland, I 2023, 'Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology: a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients', Frontiers in psychiatry, vol. 14, 1138475. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1138475
Larionov, K., Petrova, E., Demirbuga, N., Werth, O., Breitner, M. H., Gebhardt, P., Caldarone, F., Duncker, D., Westhoff-Bleck, M., Sensenhauser, A., Maxrath, N., Marschollek, M., Kahl, K. G., & Heitland, I. (2023). Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology: a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients. Frontiers in psychiatry, 14, Article 1138475. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1138475
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title = "Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology: a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients",
abstract = "Background: Many patients with cardiovascular disease also show a high comorbidity of mental disorders, especially such as anxiety and depression. This is, in turn, associated with a decrease in the quality of life. Psychocardiological treatment options are currently limited. Hence, there is a need for novel and accessible psychological help. Recently, we demonstrated that a brief face-to-face metacognitive therapy (MCT) based intervention is promising in treating anxiety and depression. Here, we aim to translate the face-to-face approach into digital application and explore the feasibility of this approach. Methods: We translated a validated brief psychocardiological intervention into a novel non-blended web app. The data of 18 patients suffering from various cardiac conditions but without diagnosed mental illness were analyzed after using the web app over a two-week period in a feasibility trial. The aim was whether a non-blended web app based MCT approach is feasible in the group of cardiovascular patients with cardiovascular disease. Results: Overall, patients were able to use the web app and rated it as satisfactory and beneficial. In addition, there was first indication that using the app improved the cardiac patients{\textquoteright} subjectively perceived health and reduced their anxiety. Therefore, the approach seems feasible for a future randomized controlled trial. Conclusion: Applying a metacognitive-based brief intervention via a non-blended web app seems to show good acceptance and feasibility in a small target group of patients with CVD. Future studies should further develop, improve and validate digital psychotherapy approaches, especially in patient groups with a lack of access to standard psychotherapeutic care.",
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note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge support by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the Open Access Publication Fund of Hannover Medical School (MHH). Funding Information: This study was supported by Else Kr{\"o}ner-Fresenius-Stiftung (Promotionsprogramm DigiStrucMed 2020_EKPK.20). ",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Improving mental well-being in psychocardiology

T2 - a feasibility trial for a non-blended web application as a brief metacognitive-based intervention in cardiovascular disease patients

AU - Larionov, Katharina

AU - Petrova, Ekaterina

AU - Demirbuga, Nurefsan

AU - Werth, Oliver

AU - Breitner, Michael H.

AU - Gebhardt, Philippa

AU - Caldarone, Flora

AU - Duncker, David

AU - Westhoff-Bleck, Mechthild

AU - Sensenhauser, Anja

AU - Maxrath, Nadine

AU - Marschollek, Michael

AU - Kahl, Kai G.

AU - Heitland, Ivo

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge support by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the Open Access Publication Fund of Hannover Medical School (MHH). Funding Information: This study was supported by Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung (Promotionsprogramm DigiStrucMed 2020_EKPK.20).

PY - 2023/9/28

Y1 - 2023/9/28

N2 - Background: Many patients with cardiovascular disease also show a high comorbidity of mental disorders, especially such as anxiety and depression. This is, in turn, associated with a decrease in the quality of life. Psychocardiological treatment options are currently limited. Hence, there is a need for novel and accessible psychological help. Recently, we demonstrated that a brief face-to-face metacognitive therapy (MCT) based intervention is promising in treating anxiety and depression. Here, we aim to translate the face-to-face approach into digital application and explore the feasibility of this approach. Methods: We translated a validated brief psychocardiological intervention into a novel non-blended web app. The data of 18 patients suffering from various cardiac conditions but without diagnosed mental illness were analyzed after using the web app over a two-week period in a feasibility trial. The aim was whether a non-blended web app based MCT approach is feasible in the group of cardiovascular patients with cardiovascular disease. Results: Overall, patients were able to use the web app and rated it as satisfactory and beneficial. In addition, there was first indication that using the app improved the cardiac patients’ subjectively perceived health and reduced their anxiety. Therefore, the approach seems feasible for a future randomized controlled trial. Conclusion: Applying a metacognitive-based brief intervention via a non-blended web app seems to show good acceptance and feasibility in a small target group of patients with CVD. Future studies should further develop, improve and validate digital psychotherapy approaches, especially in patient groups with a lack of access to standard psychotherapeutic care.

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