Improvement of the Consideration of Short-Circuit Current Contributions from Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Based Wind Turbines For Short-Circuit Current Calculation According to IEC 60909

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
Pages1-6
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)978-1-5386-4722-6
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2019

Abstract

In this paper an improved approach to consider the contribution of wind turbines based on doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) for short-circuit current calculation according to IEC 60909 for a three-phase short-circuit is presented. The calculation with the equivalent voltage source at the fault location requires a simplified modelling of short-circuit contributions through impedances or current sources, whereas specific control algorithms cannot be considered. Additionally these impedances or current sources must be calculated with basic and publicly available machine parameters. The improved approach is based on equivalent circuit elements, derived from eigenvalue analyses meets the aforementioned requirements and is compared to a detailed numerical simulation model, which shows the influence of the dynamic control structure. The improved approach delivers a good estimation for the calculation of the maximum initial short-circuit current in each case. Finally, a suggestion for the consideration of DFIG, based on the improved approach is made.

Keywords

    asynchronous generators, eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, electric impedance, equivalent circuits, fault location, power generation control, short-circuit currents, wind turbines, short-circuit current contributions, doubly-fed induction generator, short-circuit current calculation, IEC 60909, equivalent voltage source, current sources, dynamic control structure, numerical simulation model, eigenvalue analyses, impedance, three-phase short-circuit, DFIG, Analytical approach, doubly fed induction generator, short-circuit current, wind turbine, Wind turbine, Short-circuit current, Doubly fed induction generator

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

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Improvement of the Consideration of Short-Circuit Current Contributions from Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Based Wind Turbines For Short-Circuit Current Calculation According to IEC 60909. / Lager, Thomas; Hofmann, Lutz.
2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech: Proceedings. 2019. p. 1-6 8810607.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

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title = "Improvement of the Consideration of Short-Circuit Current Contributions from Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Based Wind Turbines For Short-Circuit Current Calculation According to IEC 60909",
abstract = "In this paper an improved approach to consider the contribution of wind turbines based on doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) for short-circuit current calculation according to IEC 60909 for a three-phase short-circuit is presented. The calculation with the equivalent voltage source at the fault location requires a simplified modelling of short-circuit contributions through impedances or current sources, whereas specific control algorithms cannot be considered. Additionally these impedances or current sources must be calculated with basic and publicly available machine parameters. The improved approach is based on equivalent circuit elements, derived from eigenvalue analyses meets the aforementioned requirements and is compared to a detailed numerical simulation model, which shows the influence of the dynamic control structure. The improved approach delivers a good estimation for the calculation of the maximum initial short-circuit current in each case. Finally, a suggestion for the consideration of DFIG, based on the improved approach is made.",
keywords = "asynchronous generators, eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, electric impedance, equivalent circuits, fault location, power generation control, short-circuit currents, wind turbines, short-circuit current contributions, doubly-fed induction generator, short-circuit current calculation, IEC 60909, equivalent voltage source, current sources, dynamic control structure, numerical simulation model, eigenvalue analyses, impedance, three-phase short-circuit, DFIG, Analytical approach, doubly fed induction generator, short-circuit current, wind turbine, Wind turbine, Short-circuit current, Doubly fed induction generator",
author = "Thomas Lager and Lutz Hofmann",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 IEEE. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2019",
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doi = "10.1109/ptc.2019.8810607",
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AU - Lager, Thomas

AU - Hofmann, Lutz

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019 IEEE. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2019/6/1

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N2 - In this paper an improved approach to consider the contribution of wind turbines based on doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) for short-circuit current calculation according to IEC 60909 for a three-phase short-circuit is presented. The calculation with the equivalent voltage source at the fault location requires a simplified modelling of short-circuit contributions through impedances or current sources, whereas specific control algorithms cannot be considered. Additionally these impedances or current sources must be calculated with basic and publicly available machine parameters. The improved approach is based on equivalent circuit elements, derived from eigenvalue analyses meets the aforementioned requirements and is compared to a detailed numerical simulation model, which shows the influence of the dynamic control structure. The improved approach delivers a good estimation for the calculation of the maximum initial short-circuit current in each case. Finally, a suggestion for the consideration of DFIG, based on the improved approach is made.

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KW - electric impedance

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KW - fault location

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KW - impedance

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KW - Analytical approach

KW - doubly fed induction generator

KW - short-circuit current

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KW - Wind turbine

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